• Title/Summary/Keyword: processing operators

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Image Comparison Using Directional Expansion Operation

  • Yoo, Suk Won
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2018
  • Masks are generated by adding different fonts of learning data characters in pixel unit, and pixel values belonging to each of the masks are divided into 3 groups. Using the directional expansion operators, we expand the text area of the test data character into 4 diagonal directions in order to create the boundary areas to distinguish it from the background area. A mask with a minimum average discordance is selected as the final recognition result by calculating the degree of discordance between the expanded test data and the masks. Image comparison using directional expansion operations more accurately recognizes test data through 4 subdivided recognition processes. It is also possible to expand the ranges of 3 groups of pixel values of masks more evenly such that new fonts can easily be added to the given learning data.

Development of Tool and Optimal Cutting Condition Selection Program (최적 절삭 조건을 고려한 절삭공구 선정 프로그램 개발)

  • Shin, Dong-Oh;Kim, Young-Jin;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2000
  • In order to perform a successful material cutting process, the operators are to select the suitable machining tools and cutting conditions for the cutting environment. Up to now, this has been a complicated procedure done by the data in the tool manufacturers' paper catalog and the operator's experiencial knowledge, so called heuristics. This research is motivated by the fact that using computer techniques in processing vast amount of data and information, the operator can determine the tool and cutting condition easily. In the developed program, the selection of milling cutter, insert, and components are combined to provide optimal cutting speed, depth of cut, feed rate, rpm, and power. This program also provides the selection routine for end mill, drilling, turning, and grinding where the suitable tools are selected by workpiece, holder type, cut type, and insert shape.

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Development of an Automatic System for Feasibility Studies on Transport Investment

  • Eom, Jin Ki;Lee, Kwang Sub;Lee, Jun;Moon, Dae Seop
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2012
  • New transport technologies have been rapidly developed and various transport systems are ready to introduce. However, there no exists effective decision making tools for pre-feasibility studies on transport systems. The pre-feasibility studies should provide reliable solutions about whether a certain transport system is feasible or not by cost-benefit analysis and effectiveness test of enhancing regional economy. This study introduces the smart transport investment/information system (SMARTIS) for supporting decision making with ease, fast and reliable methods. The SMARTIS incorporates travel demand estimates into the process of feasibility studies with automatic data processing methods to give reliable solutions quickly. The SMARTIS is expected to be informative for transit agencies, planners, and operators.

Study on Vision based Object Detection Algorithm for Passenger' s Safety in Railway Station (철도 승강장 승객안전을 위한 비전기반 물체 검지 알고리즘 연구)

  • Oh, Seh-Chan;Park, Sung-Hyuk;Jeong, Woo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2008
  • Advancement in information technology have enabled applying vision sensor to railway, such as CCTV. CCTV has been widely used in railway application, however the CCTV is a passive system that provide limited capability to maintain safety from boarding platform. The station employee should monitor continuously CCTV monitors. Therefore immediate recognition and response to the situation is difficultin emergency situation. Recently, urban transit operators are pursuing applying an unattended station operation system for their cost reduction. Therefore, an intelligent monitoring system is need for passenger's safety in railway. The paper proposes a vision based monitoring system and object detection algorithm for passenger's safety in railway platform. The proposed system automatically detects accident in platform and analyzes level of danger using image processing technology. The system uses stereo vision technology with multi-sensors for minimizing detection error in various railway platform conditions.

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Development of Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis System for Rotating Machinery (회전기계의 상태감시 및 진단 시스템 개발)

  • 함종석;이종원;박성호;양보석;황원우;최연선;전오성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces an enhanced condition monitoring and diagnosis system recently developed for rotating machinery. In the system, the data aquisition/monitoring signal processing, machine condition classifier, case-based reasoning and demonstration modules are effectively integrated with user-friendliness so that machine operators can easily monitor and diagnose the status of rotating machinery in operation. Some of the new features include the directional spectrum, case-based reasoning and neural network techniques. And the demonstrator modules for fault diagnosis of a Bear driving system and for basic understanding of the rotor dynamics are provided to help the potential users better understand the system.

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Development of Target Signal Simulator for Towed Line Array Sonar (선배열 예인음탐기 표적신호 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Son, Kweon;Choi, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2003
  • Multi-target away signal simulator which can simulate the radiated noises of maneuvering targets in a specified ocean range is an essential equipment for the validation of developed towed array sonar system. This simulator should provide realistic multi-channel signals those are required for beamforming on the signal processing unit of towed away system. This paper describes the overall system configuration and signal synthesis techniques for the target radiated noise. And this paper considers why the time delays between target and individual sensors are caused and how to compensate these time delays to individual sensors output. This multi-purpose target simulator could be used for the training of TASS operators.

A study on Development of Auto Steel-Plate Pile System Using Measurement System (계측시스템을 이용한 자동 강재 적치 관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Ji-Hun;Kim, Ho-Kyoung;Kim, Rea-Soo;Sin, Hun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.424-428
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    • 2008
  • On processing of the shipbuilding, Various steel plates are used as the important material in many fields including the shell plate, a structure, etc. Therefore, the proper steel plate management system like a warehousing, pile, delivery is very important. Presently Operators manage the steel plate by using the software program, but they manage many parts manually, so many problems are generated on the steel plate check, management, and operator safety. In order to solve this problem, we developed Auto Steel-Plate Piling System. Also this system automatically manages and traces the steel-plate from warehousing to delivery.

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Cloud Radio Access Network: Virtualizing Wireless Access for Dense Heterogeneous Systems

  • Simeone, Osvaldo;Maeder, Andreas;Peng, Mugen;Sahin, Onur;Yu, Wei
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 2016
  • Cloud radio access network (C-RAN) refers to the virtualization of base station functionalities by means of cloud computing. This results in a novel cellular architecture in which low-cost wireless access points, known as radio units or remote radio heads, are centrally managed by a reconfigurable centralized "cloud", or central, unit. C-RAN allows operators to reduce the capital and operating expenses needed to deploy and maintain dense heterogeneous networks. This critical advantage, along with spectral efficiency, statistical multiplexing and load balancing gains, make C-RAN well positioned to be one of the key technologies in the development of 5G systems. In this paper, a succinct overview is presented regarding the state of the art on the research on C-RAN with emphasis on fronthaul compression, baseband processing, medium access control, resource allocation, system-level considerations and standardization efforts.

Determination of Part Orientation and Packing in SLS Process (SLS에서의 자동적인 조형자세 및 배치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Sung-Min;Chang, Pok-Keun;Choi, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 1999
  • Rapid Prototyping has made a drastic change in all industries which needs to reduce the time for the development of new products. Orientation and packing in rapid prototyping is considered as the most important factors to maximize the utilization of space in the build chamber and reduce build time. However, the decision of these parameter is mainly dependant on the operators's experience. This paper presents the methodology to find the optimal build layout considering an orientation and packing of multiple parts in SLS processing. Each part is represented as a voxel structure to deal with the inefficiency in a bounding box approach. Test results show that the adapted BL algorithm with a genetic algorithm(GA) can be applicable to a real industry.

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Functional Modeling of Nuclear Power Plant Using Multilevel Flow Modeling Concept

  • Park, Jin-Kyun;Chang, Soon-Heung;Cheon, Se-Woo;Lee, Jung-Woon;Sim, Bong-Shick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 1996
  • Because of limited resources of time and information processing capability during abnormal situation, diagnosis is difficult tasks in nuclear power plant (NPP) operators. Moreover since minimizing of adverse consequences according to process abnormalities is vital for the safety of NPP, introducing of diagnosis support systems have particularly emphasized. However, considerable works to develop effective diagnostic support system are not sufficiently fulfilled because of the complexity of NPP is one of the major problems. To cope with this complexity, a lot of model-based diagnosis support systems have considered and implemented worldwide. In this paper, as a prior step to development of model-based diagnosis support systems, primary side of pressurized water reactor is functionally modeled by multilevel flow modeling (MFM) concept. MFM is suitable for complex system modeling and for diagnosis of abnormalities. Furthermore, knowledge-based diagnosis process, of NPP operator could be supported because this diagnosis strategy can represent operator's one.

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