• Title/Summary/Keyword: process pump

Search Result 672, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Development of Chemical Decontamination Process of Stainless Steel for Reactor Coolant Pump (원자로 냉각재 펌프용 스테인리스강에 대한 화학적 제염 공정 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Jong;Han, Min-Su;Kim, Jeong-Il;Kim, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
    • /
    • v.40 no.5
    • /
    • pp.234-240
    • /
    • 2007
  • As a reactor coolant pump (RCP) is operated in the nuclear power system for a long time, so its surface is continuously contaminated by radioactive scales. In order to maintain for RCP internals, a special chemical decontamination process should be used to reduce the radiation from the RCP surface. In this study, applicable possibility in chemical decontamination for RCP was investigated for the various stainless steels. The stainless steel (STS) 304 showed the best electrochemical properties for corrosion resistance and the lowest weight loss ratio in chemical decontamination process model 3-1 than other materials. However, the pitting corrosion was generated in both STS 415 and STS 431 with the increasing numbers of cycle. The intergranular corrosion in STS 415 was sporadically observed. The sizes of their pitting corrosion were also increased with increasing cycle numbers.

A Study on plans for improving localization of process pumps for petrochemical plants (석유화학 플랜트용 프로세스 펌프의 국산화율 제고 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Won-Bae;Moon, Seung-Jae;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.50-58
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, the present condition for localization of process pumps and the enhancement method of the localization ratio of process pumps for refinery and chemical plant market were studied. The market of plant industry in the world has grown rapidly since 2000. However, the profit of domestic plant EPC compaies cound not have been increased as much as the market scale because they procured most of equipment from overseas. To make remarkable profit of plant EPC companies in the petrochemical industry, localization of equipments is required. Suitable equipment for localization is process pump applied API 610 standard. An purchased amount of pumps from overseas by domestic plant EPC companies in the last two years were 230 billion won. If process pumps are localized then an profit of plant EPC project will increase.

  • PDF

Analytical Study on the Performance of Ground Source Compound Hybrid Heat Pump System for Large Community Building (대형 Community 건물의 지열원 복합 하이브리드 히트펌프 시스템 성능에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Byun, Jae-Ki;Jeong, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Jong-Gil;Hong, Seong-Ho;Choi, Young-Don;Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.634-637
    • /
    • 2008
  • Ground source heat pumps are clean, energy-efficient and environment-friendly systems cooling and heating. Although the initial cost of ground source heat pump system is higher than that of air source heat pump, it is now widely accepted as an economical system since the installation cost can be returned within an short period of time due to its high efficiency. In the present study, performances of ground source compound hybrid heat pump system applied to a large community building are simulated. The system design and operation process appropriate for the surrounding circumstance guarantee the high benefit of the heat pump system applied to a large community building. If among several renewable energy sources, ground, river, sea, waste water source are chosen as available alternative energies are combined, COP of the system can be increased largely and hybrid heat pump system can reduced the fuel cost.

  • PDF

Performance of A Three-Stage Condensation Heat Pump

  • Lee, Yoon-Hak;Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Chong-Bo
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
    • /
    • v.7
    • /
    • pp.55-68
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this study, computer simulation programs were developed for single-stage, two-stage, and three-stage condensation heat pumps and their performance with CFC11, HCFC123, HCFC141b was examined under the same external conditions. The results showed that the coefficient of performance(COP) of an optimized 'non-split type' three-stage condensation heat pump is 25-42% higher than that of a conventional single-stage heat pump. The increase in COP, however, differed among the fluids tested. The improvement in COP is largely due to the decrease in average LMTDs in condensers, which results in the decrease in thermodynamic irreversibility in heat exchange process. For the three-stage heat pump, the highest COP is achieved when the total condenser area is evenly distributed among the three condensers. For the two-stage heat pump, however, the optimum distribution of the total condenser area varies with an individual working fluid. For the three-stage system, 'splitting the condenser cooling water'for the use of intermediate and high pressure subcoolers helps increase the COP further. When the individual cooling water entering the intermediate and high pressure subcoolers is roughly 10% of the total condenser cooling water, the maximum COP is achieved showing roughly an 11% increase in COP as compared to that of the 'non-split type' heat pump.

  • PDF

Analysis on the Drying Performance with the Flow Rate of Circulation Air in a Heat Pump Dryer (순환 공기 유량의 변화를 고려한 열펌프 건조기의 성능 해석)

  • Lee, Kong-Hoon;Kim, Oak-Joong;Lee, Sang-Ryoul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2009
  • The simulation of a heat pump dryer has been carried out to figure out the effect of air flow rate on the drying performance represented by MER, SMER, and so on. The simulation includes the analyses of one-stage heat pump cycle and simple drying process using the drying efficiency. The heat pump cycle with Refrigerant 134a has been considered. In the dryer, some of drying air from the drying chamber flows through the heat pump system, the rest of air bypasses the heat pump system. The two air flows joins before the drying chamber inlet. The performance parameters considered in the present study are MER, SMER, the temperature and humidity of drying air. Those parameters are compared for different total air flow rate or bypass air flow rate.

An Analysis of the Control and Defrost Patents for Heat Pump (압축식 열펌프의 제상${\cdot}$제어 특허기술 분석)

  • Choi Jong Min;Sim Yun-Hee;Lee Sang Hyuk;Lee Jaehoon;Lee Jinwook;Park Seong-ryong;Kim Yongchan;Yoon Joonsang
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1192-1203
    • /
    • 2005
  • A technical analysis was conducted to predict the development trend for heat pump system. The study was based on a submitted patent from 1983 to 2002 in Korea, U.S.A. and Japan. The total number of raw data from the registered database was 19,261 and the obtained data to be analyzed through the filtering process was 5,143. Technical development of compression type heat pump was more dominant than the other types, absorption, adsorption, and chemical heat pump. The patents for compression type made up over $80\%$ in each country, Most of patents were developed for the defrosting and controlling technology of the compression type heat pump system. Approximately $24\%\;and\;62\%$ of the patents about compression type heat pump were for defrosting and control technologies, respectively.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Degasser System with Vacuum Pump for Onshore and Offshore Drilling (육상 및 해양 시추용 디개서 시스템의 진공펌프 성능해석)

  • Kwon, Seong-Yong;Park, Sung-Gyu;Shin, Chul-Soon;Kim, Seung-Chan;Lim, Hee-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.25 no.6_2
    • /
    • pp.1063-1069
    • /
    • 2022
  • In modern industry, vacuum has grown into an indispensable industrial field. The performance of the vacuum pump in the degasser system among mud treatment system facilities was verified by a numerical analysis method. The degasser system is an equipment for removing the gas contained in the mud, and it is a work process that requires a vacuum. This study analyzed the vacuum pump performance of the degasser used in drilling for resource development of onshore and offshore plants. The vacuum pump used in the degasser system was designed with a discharge rate of 0.099kg/s. The DM(Design Modeler) program of ansys workbench 17.2 was used to modify the model of the vacuum pump used in the degasser system. And for performance analysis, CFX, which is known to be suitable for rotating system analysis, was used. Finally the performance analysis results of the vacuum pump and the prototype performance test results were compared and analyzed.

Study on the Application of the Electric Drive System of Fuel Pump for Diesel Engine of Commercial Vehicle using HILS (HILS기반 상용차 디젤엔진용 연료펌프의 전기구동 시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Youngjin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.166-174
    • /
    • 2014
  • Fuel injection pressure has steadily increased in diesel engines for the purpose of improving fuel efficiency and cleaning exhaust gas, but it has now reached a point, where the cost for higher pressure does not warrant additional gains. Common rail systems on modern diesel engines have fuel pumps that are mechanically driven by crankshaft. The pumps actually house two pumping module inside: a low pressure pump component and a high pressure pump component. Part of the fuel compressed by the low pressure component returns to the tank in the process of maintaining the pressure in the common rail. Since the returning fuel represents pumping loss, fuel economy improves if the returned fuel can be eliminated by using a properly controled electrical fuel pump. As the first step in developing an electrical fuel pump the fuel supply system on a 6 liter diesel engine was modeled with AMESim to analyze the workload and the fuel feed rate of the injection pump, and the results served as basis for selecting a suitable servo motor and a reducer to drive the pump. A motor controller was built using a DSP and a program which controls the common rail pressure using a proportional control method based on the target fuel pressure information from the engine ECU. A test rig to evaluate performance of the fuel pump is implemented and used to show that the newly developed electrically driven fuel pump can satisfy the fuel flow demand of the engine under various operating conditions when the rotational speed of the pump is adequately controlled.

Hydrodynamic Design of Thrust Ring Pump for Large Hydro Turbine Generator Units

  • Lai, Xide;Zhang, Xiang;Chen, Xiaoming;Yang, Shifu
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-54
    • /
    • 2015
  • Thrust-ring-pump is a kind of extreme-low specific speed centrifugal pump with special structure as numerous restrictions from thrust bearing and operation conditions of hydro-generator units. Because the oil circulatory and cooling system with thrust-ring-pump has a lot of advantages in maintenance and compactness in structure, it has widely been used in large and medium-sized hydro-generator units. Since the diameter and the speed of the thrust ring is limited by the generator set, the matching relationship between the flow passage inside the thrust ring (equivalent to impeller) and oil bath (equivalent to volute) has great influence on hydrodynamic performance of thrust-ring-pump. On another hand, the head and flow rate are varying with the operation conditions of hydro-generator units and the oil circulatory and cooling system. As so far, the empirical calculation method is employed during the actual engineering design, in order to guarantee the operating performance of the oil circulatory and cooling system with thrust-ring-pump at different conditions, a collaborative hydrodynamic design and optimization is purposed in this paper. Firstly, the head and flow rate at different conditions are decided by 1D flow numerical simulation of the oil circulatory and cooling system. Secondly, the flow passages of thrust-ring-pump are empirically designed under the restrictions of diameter and the speed of the thrust ring according to the head and flow rate from the simulation. Thirdly, the flow passage geometry matching optimization between thrust ring and oil bath is implemented by means of 3D flow simulation and performance prediction. Then, the pumps and the oil circulatory and cooling system are collaborative hydrodynamic optimized with predicted head-flow rate curve and the efficiency-flow rate curve of thrust-ring-pump. The presented methodology has been adopted by DFEM in design process of thrust-ring-pump and it shown can effectively improve the performance of whole system.