• Title/Summary/Keyword: process of learning

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Development of Teaching-Learning Model and Instructional Process Based on the Viewpoint of Constructivism (구성주의 관점에 의한 수학 교수-학습 모델의 설정과 수업 전개)

  • Kim Seon-Yu
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.75-92
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    • 1999
  • Many educators say that one of the key theory which is widely accepted teaching-learning process in the 7th mathematics curriculum is constructivism. They believe constructivism is very powerful as a background theory in teaching-learning mathematics and in this point of view, each student can construct knowledge by himself in the inner world. Therefore, the aspect of teaching-learning methods in the 7th mathematics curriculum focused on inquiry learning, self-directed learning, cooperative learning. Through this methods, the 7th mathematics text also composed of ease, interesting and dynamic activity oriented subjects. And constructive teaching-learning methods in mathematics is implemented variously by those whom attracted in constructivism. Thus, the purpose of this study is to build up a model that is required to systematize teaching-learning process in mathematics as a guideline for teachers. Another purpose of this study is to make clear that the presented model is appropriate process for teaching-learning in mathematics.

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Collaborative Learning Agent for Promoting Group Interaction

  • Suh, Hee-Jeon;Lee, Seung-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.461-474
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    • 2006
  • This project aims to design and develop a prototype for an agent that support online collaborative learning. Online collaborative learning, which has emerged as a new form of education in the knowledge-based society, is regarded as an effective method for improving practical and highly advanced problem-solving abilities. Collaborative learning involves complicated processes, such as organizing teams, setting common goals, performing tasks, and evaluating the outcome of team activities. Thus, a teacher may have difficulty promoting and evaluating the entire process of collaborative learning, and a system may need to be developed to support it. Therefore, to promote interaction among learners in the process of collaborative learning, this study designed an extensible collaborative learning agent (ECOLA) for an online learning environment.

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A Neural Net Type Process Model for Enhancing Learning Compensation Function in Hot Strip Finishing Rolling Mill (열연 마무리 압연기에서 압연속도 학습보상기능개선을 위한 신경망형 공정 모델)

  • Hong, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Haiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a neural net type process model for enhancing learning compensation function in hot strip finishing rolling mill. Adequate input and output variables of process model are chosen, the proposed model was designed as single layer neural net. Equivalent carbon content, strip thickness and rolling speed are suggested as input variables, and looper's manipulation variable is proposed as output variable. According to simulation result using process data to show the validity of the proposed process model, neural net type process model's outputs give almost similar data to process output under same input conditions.

Regional Geography in Education and the Learning Theories (地域地理 敎育의 內容 構成과 學習 理論의 照應)

  • Kwon, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 1997
  • As the spatial analysis paradigm was established in the discipline during the 1960s, the regional geography became regrded as a nonscientific enterprise. However, school geography has remained an old fashioned regional paradigm. Since then, regional framework which characterized geography curricula in education has been attacked and replaced by more scientific and systematic content. But recently, globalization and localization has rapidly transformed the everyday life of ordinary people. This social change requires regional awareness in school. The purpose of this study is to find relevant learning theories for geography in deucation and to suggest principles of constructing content for regional geography. We must transform the logic of regional concepts into educational content with reference to the learning process. We must examine various propositions for the leaming process. According to the Atomic view of knowledge, the learning process is cumulative, but this can't be applied to sophisticated knowledge. In the Organic view, the learning process is regarded as gradual differentiation. But the learning process is reciprocal, and socially constructed. Applied to geography in education, this view regard "meaningful learning" as social interaction between student's private geographies and content based on public (or academic) geographies.

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A Pre-processing Process Using TadGAN-based Time-series Anomaly Detection (TadGAN 기반 시계열 이상 탐지를 활용한 전처리 프로세스 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Hoon;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.459-471
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to increase prediction accuracy for an anomaly interval identified using an artificial intelligence-based time series anomaly detection technique by establishing a pre-processing process. Methods: Significant variables were extracted by applying feature selection techniques, and anomalies were derived using the TadGAN time series anomaly detection algorithm. After applying machine learning and deep learning methodologies using normal section data (excluding anomaly sections), the explanatory power of the anomaly sections was demonstrated through performance comparison. Results: The results of the machine learning methodology, the performance was the best when SHAP and TadGAN were applied, and the results in the deep learning, the performance was excellent when Chi-square Test and TadGAN were applied. Comparing each performance with the papers applied with a Conventional methodology using the same data, it can be seen that the performance of the MLR was significantly improved to 15%, Random Forest to 24%, XGBoost to 30%, Lasso Regression to 73%, LSTM to 17% and GRU to 19%. Conclusion: Based on the proposed process, when detecting unsupervised learning anomalies of data that are not actually labeled in various fields such as cyber security, financial sector, behavior pattern field, SNS. It is expected to prove the accuracy and explanation of the anomaly detection section and improve the performance of the model.

The Effects of Task-Based Learning Strategies on the Science Process Skills and the Scientific Attitudes of Elementary School Students (과제 학습을 활용한 수업이 초등학생들의 과학 탐구 능력과 과학적 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kwon, Nan-Joo;Lee, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2007
  • This study proposed task-based teaming strategies as a means of fulfilling the demands and goals of the 7th national science curriculum. Task-based learning is based on the use of a series of activities whereby a teacher presents students with tasks related to daily lift and the students solve the tasks by themselves using various methods and thought processes and then present and discuss their results with each other. The tasks are selected from the 6-grade science textbook, are reconstructed and are then given to the classes. The tasks include whole class activities as well as individual activities related to the interests, abilities, and concerns of the students. The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of task-based learning classes on the science process skills and the scientific attitudes of elementary school students, when applied to 6th grade students. For this, the task-based learning activities were applied to an experimental group and expository teaching was applied to the comparison group. Both groups were given a pre-post test on science process skills and scientific attitudes. The results indicate that task-based loaming is very effective in the development of science process skills and scientific attitudes.

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Learning Process Support Experience of Cerebral Palsy Children's mothers (뇌성마비 아동 어머니의 학업과정 지지 경험)

  • Baek, Kyoung-Seon
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to understand and analyze experience of learning process support toward mothers of children who suffer from Cerebral Palsy, to generalize and structurize the meaning of practical learning process support, and to use the study results as basic materials for development of support model. Study subjects were 12 mothers who have Cerebral Palsy children attending an ordinary school and a school for handicapped children. Data were collected from November 10, 1999 to December 29, 2000 and from January 20 to March, 2001, for 2 months. Data were collected from un-structural and open questions. And the collected data were analyzed with the phenomenological analysis method proposed by van Kaam(1969). Study results obtained from this report were as follows; As for original materials about learning process support experience of cerebral palsy children's mothers, 48 technical expressions were derived from 97 pieces of original materials, they were categorized into 10 common elements. Those common elements were , , , , , , , , , . Based on the above results, it is suggested that the concept of learning process support toward children suffering from Cerebral Palsy should be structureized, and proper models should be developed.

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An Exploratory Study on the Interaction of Social Construction of Technology and Technological Learning (기술의 사회적 구성과 기술학습의 상호작용에 관한 시론적 고찰)

  • 송위진
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1999
  • This study aims at integrating the sociological study of technology and the economic study of technological learning. It is argued that the sociological approaches of innovation have some strong points in criticizing technological determinism, but have some weak points in explaining how the knowledge base for innovation is accumulated. On the contrary, the economic approaches of innovation have strong points in explaining technology accumulation, but ignore socio-political process of innovation. This study suggests the model which integrates the socio-political process and technological loaming process.

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A Study of a Teaching and Learning Process of the Information and Communication Ethics Based on Creative Problem Solving Method (창의적 문제해결 과정 기반의 정보통신 윤리교육 교수-학습과정 연구)

  • Kwon, Jungin;Ahn, Seongjin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2013
  • It is not easy to find out well organized teaching and learning methodology as the adverse effects of the internet have made a lot of problems because we realize the importance of the information/cyber ethic education. In this paper, I suggest the teaching and learning process of the information/cyber ethic education as applying the creative problem solving process of the six-step model proposed by A. Osborn and S. Parnes. We divided fifth grade 54 elementary school students into two groups, a experimental group and a control group, and conducted the the teaching and learning experimental methods. The experimental group, conducted educational teaching and learning methods for information ethics education using creative problem solving process, got a better result compared to the other group. It must be one of the systematic approach to lead changes of learners'; recognition, focusing on the ethics problem-solving process.

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Association of Outplacement Convergence Education and Transformative Learning (전직융합교육과 전환학습의 연계)

  • Wee, Young-Eun
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the concept of transformative learning and the meaning and process of learning. Transformative learning explains that learning takes place in three aspects. First, Instrumental learning takes place in the process of acquiring knowledge based on facts, such as hypothesis testing. Secondly, Communicative learning recognizes the meaning of other people's thoughts or social norms, cultures and values through language. Thirdly, emancipatory learning makes through critical self-reflection by understanding oneself on the basis of psychological and cultural assumptions. The implications of outplacement convergence education, is that main purpose of outplacement education is to build theory and shift the perspective to learning conversion in general operation practice. The content of the outplacement convergence education is that it should shift from instrumental learning to communicative and emancipatory learning.