• 제목/요약/키워드: problem solving

검색결과 7,040건 처리시간 0.032초

Thin-walled composite steel-concrete beams subjected to skew bending and torsion

  • Giussani, Francesca;Mola, Franco
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.275-301
    • /
    • 2009
  • The long-term behaviour of simply supported composite steel-concrete beams with deformable connectors subjected to skew bending and torsion is presented. The problem is dealt with by recurring to the displacement method, assuming the bending and torsional curvatures and the longitudinal deformations of each sectional part as unknowns and obtaining a system of differential and integro-differential equations. Some solving methods are presented, in order to obtain exact and approximate solutions and evaluate the precision of the approximate ones. A case study is then presented. For the sake of clearness, the responses of the composite beam under loads applied in different directions are studied separately, in order to correctly evaluate the effects of each load condition.

A numerical solution to fluid-structure interaction of membrane structures under wind action

  • Sun, Fang-Jin;Gu, Ming
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-58
    • /
    • 2014
  • A numerical simultaneous solution involving a linear elastic model was applied to study the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) of membrane structures under wind actions, i.e., formulating the fluid-structure system with a single equation system and solving it simultaneously. The linear elastic model was applied to managing the data transfer at the fluid and structure interface. The monolithic equation of the FSI system was formulated by means of variational forms of equations for the fluid, structure and linear elastic model, and was solved by the Newton-Raphson method. Computation procedures of the proposed simultaneous solution are presented. It was applied to computation of flow around an elastic cylinder and a typical FSI problem to verify the validity and accuracy of the method. Then fluid-structure interaction analyses of a saddle membrane structure under wind actions for three typical cases were performed with the method. Wind pressure, wind-induced responses, displacement power spectra, aerodynamic damping and added mass of the membrane structure were computed and analyzed.

반사 소음을 고려한 능동 적응 소음 제어기의 실시간 구현 (Real-time Implementationi of the Active Adaptive Noise Controller Considering the Reflected Noise)

  • 이종필;장영수;정찬수
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제9권6호
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 1990
  • Real-time implementations of the active adaptive noise controller are proposed and tested. There are three problems in active noise control such as real-time processing, an acoustic feedback of secondary signal and a time-delay of control system elements. For real-time processing, the DSP56001 was used. To avoid acoustic feedback, the secondary signal was excluded from prediction. And for compensation of time delay, the ahead prediction was applied. As the primary noise is reflected in space, the reflected noise should be controlled for perfect noise control. But in this case, the controller might be unstable. For solving the problem, it is proposed that the source noise and the reflected noise are predicted separately. Some experimental results show the stability and effectiveness of the proposed controller.

  • PDF

민주 시민 교육을 위한 교육용 네트웍 시뮬레이션 게임에 관한 기초 연구 (A Study of an Education Network Simulation Game for Democratic Citizenship Education)

  • 구정모;박종오;김성식
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2001
  • 현대 사회의 여러 문제들을 극복하기 위해서 민주 시민의 자질을 향상시키는 것은 중요하다. 민주 시민의 자질에는 합리적이고 민주적인 문제 해결력, 의사결정력, 인간의 존엄성, 대화, 그리고 타협과 같은 민주적 태도 및 기능이 포함된다. 시뮬레이션과 게임 그리고 네트웍의 장점을 가진 교육용 네트웍 시뮬레이션 게임을 이용한다면 민주 시민의 자질을 향상 시키는 민주 시민 교육에 도움이 될 것이다. 본 연구는 이러한 민주 시민 교육을 위한 교육용 네트웍 시뮬레이션 게임의 구조와 절차, 시스템, DB, 인터페이스, 교수-학습용 도구 등에 대해 살펴본다.

  • PDF

유전알고리즘을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 최적 시간 경로 계획 (Planning a minimum time path for robot manipulator using genetic algorithm)

  • 김용호;강훈;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
    • /
    • pp.698-702
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, Micro-Genetic algorithms(.mu.-GAs) is proposed on a minimum-time path planning for robot manipulator, which is a kind of optimization algorithm. The minimum-time path planning, which can allow the robot system to perform the demanded tasks with a minimum execution time, may be of consequence to improve the productivity. But most of the methods proposed till now suffers from a significant computation burden and can't often find the optimal values. One way to overcome such difficulties is to apply the Micro-Genetic Algorithms, which can allow to find the optimal values, to the minimum-time problem. This paper propose an approach for solving the minimum-time path planning by using Micro-Genetic Algorithms. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated using the 2 d.o.f plannar Robot manipulator.

  • PDF

Visual Tracking Using Snake Algorithm Based on Optical Flow Information

  • Kim, Won;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.13-16
    • /
    • 1999
  • An active contour model, Snake, was developed as a useful segmenting and tracking tool lot rigid or non-rigid (i.e. deformable) objects by Kass in 1987 In this research, Snake is newly designed to cover this large moving case. Image flow energy is proposed to give Snake the motion information of the target object. By this image flow energy Snake's nodes can move uniformly along the direction of the target motion in spite of the existences of local minima. Furthermore, when the motion is too large to apply image flow energy to tracking, a jump mode is proposed for solving the problem. The vector used to make Snake's nodes jump to the new location can be obtained by processing the image flow. The effectiveness of the proposed Snake is confirmed by some simulations.

  • PDF

A study on navigation of autonomous mobile robot

  • Kim, Hyun-Doek;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Park, Mignon;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
    • /
    • pp.1077-1081
    • /
    • 1990
  • Autonomous action, which corresponds actively to the change of conditions in complicated circumstances, is a fundamental function required to an intelligent robot. To develope a control system for a robot having the ability to adapt itself to complicated circumstances, it is necessary to establish self-tracing technology, which recognizes the corresponding position between peripheral objects and itself. So we need to manipulate the moving system with flexibility. It is effective for solving problem that fuzzy theory is adapted to algorithm on a complicated circumstances. We develope a method to generate a route-map which has not only a course from the present position to the destination but also useful information on surroundings.

  • PDF

단일변수 변환 행렬을 이용한 3치 RM 상수 생성 (Derivation of ternary RM coefficients using single transform matrix)

  • 이철우;최재석;신부식;심재환;김홍수
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.745-748
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper propose the method to derive RM(Reed-Muller) expansion coefficients for Multiple-Valued function. The general method to obtain RM expansion coefficient for p valued n variable is derivation of single variable transform matrix and expand it n times using Kronecker product. The transform matrix used is p$^{n}$ $\times$ p$^{n}$ matrix. In this case the size of matrix increases depending on the augmentation of variables and the operation is complicated. Thus, to solving the problem, we propose derivation of RM expansion coefficients using p$\times$p transform matrix and Karnaugh-map.

  • PDF

신경 회로망을 이용한 최적 가변구조 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Optimal Variable Structure Controller using Multilayer Neural Inverse Identifier)

  • 이민호;최병재;이수영;박철훈;김병국
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제32B권12호
    • /
    • pp.1670-1679
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, an optimal variable structure controller with a multilayer neural inverse identifier is proposed. A multilayer neural network with error back propagation learning algorithm is used for construction the neural inverse identifier which is an observer of the external disturbances and the parameter variations of the system. The variable structure controller with the multilayer neural inverse identifier not only needs a small part of a priori knowledge of the bounds of external disturbances and parameter variations but also alleviates the chattering magnitude of the control input. Also, an optimal sliding line is designed by the optimal linear regulator technique and an integrator is introduced for solving the reaching phase problem. Computer simulation results show that the proposed approach gives the effective control results by reducing the chattering magnitude of control input.

  • PDF

임의 배열 안테나로 입사하는 협대역 코히어런트 신호의 분리를 위한 새로운 알고리즘 (A New Algorithm for Resolving Narrowband Coherent Signals Incident on a General Array)

  • 박형래;김영수
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제32B권7호
    • /
    • pp.989-1002
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, so called the Signal Decorrelation via Virtual Translation of Array (SDVTA) algorithm, for estimating the directions of arrival(DOA's) of narrowband coherent signals incident on a general array. An effective procedure is composed of transforming the steering matrix of the original array into that of the virtually translated sensor array and taking the average of the transformed covariance matrices in order to decorrelate the coherent signals. The advantage of this approach is in that 1) it can estimate the DOA's of m-1 coherent signals(M : the number of array sensors) since the effective aperture size is never reduced. 2) a geometry of array is unrestricted for solving the narrowband coherency problem. 3) the efficiency of signal decorrelation does not depend on the phase differences between coherent signals unlike the Coherent Signal Subspace Method (CSM). Simulation results are illustrated to demonstrate the superior performance of this new algorithm in comparison with the normal MUSIC and examine the comparative performance with the various choices of the optimal transformation matrix under coherent signal environments.

  • PDF