• Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.108-117
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• 2015

Interrupt handling is generally separated from process scheduling. This can lead to a scheduling anomaly and priority inversion. The processor can interrupt a higher priority process that is currently executing, in order to handle a network packet reception interruption on behalf of its intended lower priority receiver process. We propose a new network interrupt handling scheme that combines interrupt handling with process scheduling and the priority of the process. The proposed scheme employs techniques to identify the intended receiver process of an incoming packet at an earlier phase. We implement a prototype system of the proposed scheme on Linux 2.6, and our experiment results show that the prototype system supports the predictable real-time behavior of higher priority processes even when excessive traffic is sent to lower priority processes.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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• pp.1113-1116
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• 2002

For contents delivery systems, the service is considered in which the utility depends on each priority class. This paper deals with the multiple priority class of the contents delivery system from the viewpoint of the utility. The willingness to pay (WTP) is introduced as a measure of utility, and the optimum condition is analyzed to maximize the total user's utility. For the system with multiple priority classes, the optimum condition is given in terms of the traffic load, wating time for service for each priority class. Systems with the priority classes, 1, 2 and 3 are analyzed, and the effect of the number of priority classes is examined.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.881-892
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• 1999

In this paper we consider a polling system with two classes of stations; high priority and low priority. High priority stations are polled more frequently than low priority stations. We derive an exact and explicit formula for computing the mean waiting times for a message when the arrival processes are batch Poisson. In general the formula requires to solve two sets of simultaneous equations By specializing them to the case of two priority classes we greatly reduce the number equations and provide a simple formula for mean waiting times. We apply the results to a data communication processing system and show that the overall mean waiting time can be reduced by using priority polling.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제12권1_2호
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• pp.291-297
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• 2003

This paper considers discrete-time two-class Ge $o^{X/}$G/1 queues with preemptive repeat priority. Service times of messages of each priority class are i.i.d. according to a general discrete distribution function that may differ between two classes. Completion times are derived for the preemptive repeat identical and different priority disciplines. By using the completion time, the stability condition for our system is investigated.d.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.264-267
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• 2002

This paper proposed a effective priority selection algorithm named weighted round-robin algorithm and show the implementation result of DMAC priority selection module using prosed weighted round-robin algorithm. I parameterize timing constraints of each functional module, which decide the effectiveness of system. Proposed weighted round-robin algorithm decide the most effective module for data transmission using parameterize timing constraints and update timing parameter of each module for next transmission module selection. I implement DMAC priority selection module using this weighted round-robin algorithm and can improve the timing effective for data transmission from memory to functional module or one functional module to another functional module.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.453-461
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• 1989

Bux의 우선도가 없는 토큰링 LAN의 해석 결과와 Cobham의 HOL 우선도의 해석 결과를 사용해서 패킷에 우선도가 있는 토큰링 LAN의 각 노드에서의 각 우선도에 대한 평균대기시간을 근사적으로 해석하였다. IEEE 802.5에 제시된 토큰링 LAN에서의 우선도 예약전송방법은 사용하지 않았다. 본 논문에서 해석한 수학적 결과와 시뮬레이션 결과를 비교하여 +-5%정도의 상대오차율을 확인하였다. 트래픽의 세기, 노드수, 패킷길이, 전송속도, 회선길이, 토큰검색시간, 우선도 동급수, 트래픽 집중율 변화에 따른 각 우선도의 지연을 분석하였다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.62-68
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• 2005

본 논문은 다중처리기 상에서 고정 우선순위 스케줄링 알고리즘의 성능을 향상시키는 기법을 제시한다. 이 기법은 여유시간(laxity)이 0인 작업(job)에 가장 높은 우선순위를 부여하고 다른 작업들보다 우선적으로 스케줄 한다. 이 기법을 적용한 고정 우선순위 알고리즘은 원래의 알고리즘을 strictly dominate한다. 즉, 원래의 고정 우선순위 알고리즘이 스케줄 할 수 있는 모든 태스크 집합(task set)을 스케줄 할 수 있으며, 원래의 고정 우선순위 알고리즘이 스케줄하지 못하는 일부 태스크 집합을 스케줄 할 수 있다. 또한 모의실험을 통하여 제안한 기법을 적용한 알고리즘이 스케줄 가능한 태스크 집합의 수와 스케줄 보장 이용률(schedulable utilization bound) 측면에서 원래의 알고리즘보다 우수함을 보인다

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.156-164
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• 2005

A comparative analysis of an ice storage system has been performed on the operation cost for the four control strategies, i.e., chiller priority and chiller downstream, chiller priority and chiller upstream, storage priority and chiller upstream, storage priority and chiller downstream. Main components of the ice storage system are an ice-on-coil storage tank and a screw compressor chiller. With the simulation program, the operation cost has been evaluated from the economics of an ice storage system. It is found that the operation cost of the ice storage system is strongly dependent on the control strategy, i.e., chiller priority or storage priority, but less affected by the arrangement method, i.e., chiller upstream or chiller downstream. In case of the maximum load day, the control strategy with chiller priority and chiller upstream is supposed to obtain the reduction of operation cost. However, it is found that the control strategy with storage priority and chiller downstream is the best economical operation for most summer seasons except the maximum load day.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.995-1002
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• 2018

우선 순위 기반 MAC프로토콜에서 경쟁이 심한 경쟁접근구간은 더 많은 수의 충돌 및 재전송을 초래할 수 있다. 경쟁접근구간 동안 우선순위가 높은 트래픽은 우선순위가 낮은 트래픽을 지배하여 우선 순위가 낮은 트래픽이 고갈되어 WBAN 처리량, 지연 및 에너지 소비에 악영향을 미친다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 우선 순위가 낮은 트래픽에 대한 공정한 기회를 제공하기 위해 경쟁접근구간에서 경쟁을 줄이는 응급데이터-퍼스트-우선 순위 MAC(: EFP-MAC) 슈퍼 프레임 구조를 제안한다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 제안 된 EFP-MAC이 IEEE 802.15.4 표준에 비해 낮은 에너지 소비, 높은 처리량 및 낮은 대기 시간을 달성함을 보인다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제7권11호
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• pp.2636-2656
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• 2013

To improve the cooperative efficiency of node cooperation and multiple access performance for multihop wireless networks, a priority-differentiated cooperative medium access control protocol with contention resolution (CRP-CMAC) is proposed. In the protocol, the helper selection process is divided into the priority differentiation phase and the contention resolution phase for the helpers with the same priority. A higher priority helper can choose an earlier minislot in the priority differentiation phase to send a busy tone. As a result, the protocol promptly selects all the highest priority helpers. The contention resolution phase of the same priority helpers consists of k round contention resolution procedures. The helpers that had sent the first busy tone and are now sending the longest busy tone can continue to the next round, and then the other helpers that sense the busy tone withdraw from the contention. Therefore, it can select the unique best helper from the highest priority helpers with high probability. A packet piggyback mechanism is also adopted to make the high data rate helper with packet to send transmit its data packets to its recipient without reservation. It can significantly decrease the reservation overhead and effectively improve the cooperation efficiency and channel utilization. Simulation results show that the maximum throughput of CRP-CMAC is 74%, 36.1% and 15% higher than those of the 802.11 DCF, CoopMACA and 2rcMAC protocols in a wireless local area network (WLAN) environment, and 82.6%, 37.6% and 46.3% higher in an ad hoc network environment, respectively.