• 제목/요약/키워드: preventive system

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The measurement of partial discharge for preventive diagnosis in power machinery (전력용 기기의 예방진단을 위한 부분방전측정)

  • 김태성;구할본;임장섭;정우성
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1994
  • The preventive diagnosis technique for power system is being highlighted as a research area for deterioration of insulation in machinery because of high-voltage power system. We make efforts to develop not only diagnosis of aging state but also detection of defects in the initial stage from preventive diagnosis technique. Especially, partial discharge is actively studied as a non-destructive diagnosis technique and very useful because partial discharge measurement reduces damage than conventional diagnosis technique. The loaded stress during this test is smaller than that of other diagnosis techniques. But the continuous research for various complicated analysis method is required because partial discharge has very small signals and its signals have complex forms. In this paper, the measurement of partial discharge was investigated and studied on many specimens with void. We made samples having artificial voids and measured partial discharge. In order to use as a practical diagnosis technique, we studied ways of measurement, measured illustrations and types of partial discharge which could be used in order to diagnose defects of power machinery.

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Opinions of Medical Practitioners in a Local Area about Rural Medical Care Practices (일부지방(一部地方) 개업의(開業醫)들의 농촌의료(農村醫療)에 대(對)한 의견(意見))

  • Choi, Jin-Su
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1981
  • During 2 months from December 1979 to January 1980, Medical practitioners in Chonnam province were grouped into Si (city), Eup (town) and Myun (rural area) groups according to the locations of their clinic. 40 practitioners were randomly selected in each group and were asked their opinions about rural medical care in general. Total of 88 practitioners replied to the question as 73.9 percent of response rate in average. The most frequently mentioned advantages of rural practice were ease of clinic opening in Si-and Myun-group respondents and good social relationship in Eup-group respondents. The most frequently mentioned disadvantages were medical isolation in Si-group respondents and residents' ignorance in medicine in Eup-and Myun-group respondents. In all groups, most respondents thought that rural medical care should be delivered by and controlled by physician. Suggestions made by Eup-and Myun-group respondents for improving rural medical care by structural change focused on the regional medical insurance system, while Si-group respondents noted district hospital or hospital linkage as the most preferrable system.

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A Method of Failure Detection Rate Calculation for Setting up of Guided Missile Periodic Test and Application Case (유도탄 점검주기 설정을 위한 고장 탐지율 산출 방안 및 적용 사례)

  • Choi, In-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2019
  • Since guided missiles with the characteristics of the one-shot system remain stored throughout their entire life cycle, it is important to maintain their storage reliability until the launch. As part of maintaining storage reliability, period of preventive test is set up to perform preventive periodic test, in this case failure detection rate has a great effect on setting up period of preventive test to maintain storage reliability. The proposed method utilizes failure rate predicted by the software on the basis of MIL-HDBK-217F and failure mode analyzed through FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) using data generated from the actual field. The failure detection rate of using the proposed method is applied to set periodic test of the actual guided missile. The proposed method in this paper has advantages in accuracy and objectivity because it utilizes a large amount of data generated in the actual field.

The Study on the Accidents analysis and preventive measures from a excavator (굴삭기로 인한 재해분석 및 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Gang, Yong-Tak;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.283-297
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    • 2010
  • This study carried out the investigation about the actual conditions of the management, disaster analysis and safety awareness on excavator in one of construction equipment and tried to make it's preventive measures. To achieve this, first of all, the accident of the internal Construction Industry process Investigation and Analysis, and then analyze an cause of accident based on it. Next, For the conditions of safety management conduct a survey to Investigation and Analysis and Propose preventive measures. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1st, Status of safety awareness and management of construction equipment tend to seek quickly and easily for the interests of sight. 2nd, Half the precincts of the equipment is causing major disaster. 3rd, The risk of excavator operation's indicators and drivers is so much potential. 4th, The preventive measures are needed for strengthening safety education, professional legal education, changes in safety awareness, the development of prevention system.

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A Development and Application of Decision Support System for Cost Analysis (원가분석 시스템의 개발 및 활용)

  • Chae, Young-Moon;Lee, Hae-Jong;Park, Chang-Rae;Jeong, Jee-Sun
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1990
  • Hospitals are experiencing an increasing amount of financial difficulty due to government control of hospital rates since national health insurance has been implemented. The decision support system (DSS) was developed to provide cost and revenue information for the services rendered by each department in an effort to reduce costs. This information may be used to identify the causes of financial loss if cost exceeds revenue and to conduct variance analysis or portfolio analysis to improve financial situation of hospitals. The DSS was developed using a micro-mainframe interface approach where the mainframe computer collects and summarizes daily cost and revenue data and the micro computer computes the cost for each department. The significances of this paper are to determine the cost allocation basis and methods which are suitable to Korean situation and to apply DSS technology to the cost analysis.

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The Study on the Accidents analysis and preventive measures from a excavator (굴삭기로 인한 재해분석 및 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Gang, Yong-Tak;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2010
  • This study carried out the investigation about the actual conditions of the management, disaster analysis and safety awareness on excavator in one of construction equipment and tried to make it's preventive measures. To achieve this, first of all, the accident of the internal Construction Industry process Investigation and Analysis, and then analyze an cause of accident based on it. Next, For the conditions of safety management conduct a survey to Investigation and Analysis and Propose preventive measures. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1st, Status of safety awareness and management of construction equipment tend to seek quickly and easily for the interests of sight. 2nd, Half the precincts of the equipment is causing major disaster. 3rd, The risk of excavator operation's indicators and drivers is so much potential. 4th, The preventive measures are needed for strengthening safety education, professional legal education, changes in safety awareness, the development of prevention system.

A Literal Study of Feature of the Preventive Medicine in Oriental Medical Science (한의(韓醫) 예방의학(豫防醫學)의 특징(特徵)에 관(關)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Lee Sang-Woon;Lee Sun-Dong
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 1997
  • As the concern about health is increased, the importance of preventive medicine that prevent disease in advance to overcome boundary of disease remedy gets emphasized in the whole world. The fundamental thoughts of oriental medicine are the harmony between the human body and nature, the unified idea regarding mind in the same light with body, and the symmetry of the cosmo dual forces. And oriental medicine is a kind of study that has developed on the ground of prevention thought. from old days, it has been developed the preventive medicine at is called 'Yangseng(養生; recuperation)' etc. with the clinical medicine. The preventive medicine of oriental medicine was taking a serious of the first preventive medicine of an incurable disease thought and the prevention thought that belongs to the second and third preventive medicine is described through the whole oriental medicine. Also the clinical and preventive medicine to apply to the clinics have an in- separable relation. Therefore I inspected the part of the preventive medicine described in some oriental medicine books and studied the characteristics of preventive medicine of oriental medicine as follows; First, the preventive medicine of oriental medicine has the characteristics that is emphasized generally in the first preventive medicine and wholly it is composed in the system of the first, second and third preventive medicine. It has the presentative theory such as 'Jungkijonae sabulkaghan(正氣存內 邪不可干; If good energy is in body, a disease. dosen't occur)', 'Husajukpung Phijeyushi(虛邪賊風 避之有時; When e infectious disease like plague break out, they must avoid the place occurring the disease)', 'Chuninsangeung(天人相應; The harmony of nature and human)' etc.. This is intimately related to the incurable disease thought of the inside diameter and oriental medicine has pursued that. Second, due to the most prerequisite theory of disease production, the balanced condition of environment, the cause of a disease and host is called the health. As oriental medicine has the system of aetiology like that, we can see the host and environments are importance most of all. Namely we can think of the relation of host >> environment > the cause a disease Up to date Jungkijonae Sabulkaghan(正氣存內 邪不可干) that the most oriental medicine doctors have had a knowledge is not whole theory but a pan of oriental medicine science and it is included in oriental medicine theory to avoid infectious disease such as Husajukpung Phijeyushi(虛邪賊風 避之有時). Third, according to the natural result of the first and second contents, we can know that its characteristics stress the remedy without drugs. Because Jungkijonae Sabulkaghan(正氣存內 邪不可干), Husasukpung Phijeyushi(虛邪賊風 避之有時), and Chuninsangeung(天人相應) mean that they prevent disease in condition of freedom from ailment, We can prevent the disease production through the positive preventive methods such as exercise, spirit, food and innate prevention etc.. fourth, the preventive medicine of oriental medicine has developed with therapeutics and it contains all oriental medical methods such as host, environment, exercise, acupuncture and moxibustion, innate or postnatal methods. Also it is the general preventive medicine that has fundamental philosophy of oriental medicine; for examples, the unified idea, the harmony of nature and human, and the unity of mind and body. fifth, to develope the above scientific merit and special features, the preventive medicine of Oriental medicine must be objectified and reemergent stud? gets more and more essential from now on. Especially we need to have the scientific concern of Oriental medicine about the cause of a disease, environmental hygiene, industrial sanitation, and personal hygiene etc..

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Study on the Criterion and Algorithm for On-line Dissolved Gas of a Power Transformer (전력용 변압기 온라인 유중가스 진단기준치 및 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon Dongjin;Kwak Joosik;Kwak Heero;Kim Jaechul;Chin Sunbm
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, criterion and algorithm for on-line dissolved gas of a Power transformer are studied. For the initial diagnosis of a power transformer, the on-line dissolved gas analysis is one of the most important and acceptable item to preventively diagnose a power transformer. But the criterion and algorithm of this item are not established yet in korea. In this paper, criterion and alarm level of the on-line dissolved gas analysis are based on the analysis of on-line data of operating transformers, Korea industrial standard and operation manual for a power transformer as well as accumulated data of the preventive diagnosis systems which have been operated at nine substations of Korea Electric Power Co.(KEPCO) since 1997, Therefore, the criterion and alarm level proposed in this paper are to be well suitable and are adaptable for the domestic operational environments and conditions of the power transformer. Considering that the conventional diagnosis system is capable only of accumulating and monitoring data of the power transformer operation, the criteria and the algorithms make it possible to accomplish an ultimate goal of the preventive diagnosis system. It is expected, therefore, that they will have a beneficial effect on broad applications of the preventive diagnosis system and the achievement of manless substation system in the future.

Adverse Effect of Exposure to Ambient Particular Matter on Neuropsychiatric Disorder (미세먼지노출이 신경정신장애에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Myung Ho;Kim, Jong-Hun;Kwon, Ho Jang;Cheong, Hae-Kwan
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 2020
  • Particular matter is steadily increasing due to environmental factors at domestic and abroad such as industry and economy. Recently, the exposure particular matters has been reported to increase the risk not only for morbidity and mortality, but also for diseases of the respiratory system, cardiovascular system and central nervous system/neuropsychiatric disorder. Although the causes of neuropsychiatric diseases are genetic and environmental factors, it is necessary to pay more attention to environmental factors in terms of prevention. We mainly describe environmental factors that affect neuropsychiatric disorders, mainly on particular matter, which is one of harmful environmental substances. In the current study, we reviewed evidence for the presence of particular matter or particular matter related harmful air pollutants-O3, SO2, NO2/NOx, traffic related air pollution, that may represent risk factors for the development of neuropsychiatric disorder.

Basic design of the preventive diagnostic expert system for 765kV substation equipments (765 KV 변전설비 예방진단 전문가 시스템 기본설계)

  • Choi, I.H.;Kweon, O.J.;Jung, G.J.;Sun, J.H.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2133-2135
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we describe the basic design of the preventive diagnostic expert system for 765kV substation equipments. This expert system is developed to use expert system development tool and the main subjects considered are 765kV class power transformer and GIS. We basically designed the total structure of expert system and considered database interface methods, inference engine and control, triggering system which compose expert system.

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