• 제목/요약/키워드: precision machine tools

검색결과 526건 처리시간 0.029초

Dynamic Analysis on Belt-Driven Spindle System of Machine Tools

  • Kim, Seong-Keol
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.82-89
    • /
    • 2002
  • The need of ultra-precision machine tools, which manufacture and machine the high precision parts used in computers, semi-conductors and other precision machines, has been increased over years. Therefore it is important to design the driving parts, which affect significantly on their performances. In this paper, the dynamic analyses on the belt-driven system were explored. Relation of the acoustical natural frequency and the tension of belt was derived and presented through experiments. Also, while the dynamic loads on motor system were changed, dynamic deflections were calculated through finite element analysis. Nonlinear characteristics of the bearings having an effect on the dynamic performance were studied and the belt connecting the motor (driving part) to spindle of a machine tool (driven part) was modeled as truss and beam elements fur simulations under various conditions, and a beam element model was verified to be more useful.

전기선형모터의 공작기계에의 적용 (Application of Electrical Linear Motors to Machine Tools)

  • 은인웅;정원지;이춘만;최영휴
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.450-453
    • /
    • 2001
  • Linear motor is characterized by its high velocity, high acceleration and good positioning accuracy. In recent years, linear motor is often used as a fast feed mechanism for high-speed machine tools. For the effective application of linear motors to machine tools, many demands on machine conceptions must be fulfilled. In this paper, some important construction concepts such as bending deformation of machine table, frictional force on the linear guidance and thermal behavior of linear motors are presented.

  • PDF

실리콘 웨이퍼의 고정밀 단면 연삭에 관한 연구 (A Study on Precision Infeed Grinding for the Silicon Wafer)

  • 안대균;황징연;최성주;곽창용;하상백
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2005
  • The grinding process is replacing lapping and etching process because significant cost savings and performance improvemnets is possible. This paper presents the experimental results of wafer grinding. A three-variable two-level full factorial design was employed to reveal the main effects as well as the interaction effects of three process parameters such as wheel rotational speed, chuck table rotational speed and feed rate on TTV and STIR of wafers. The chuck table rotaional speed was a significant factor and the interaction effects was significant. The ground wafer shape was affected by surface shape of chuck table.

  • PDF

공작기계구조물의 동강성 해석 및 동적 최적화에 관한 연구 (Dynamic Compliance Analysis and Optimization of Machine Structures)

  • 이영우;성활경
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.63-66
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, as the demand for high efficiency, multi function machine tools is increasing, domestic machine tool industries are investing in research and development for precision machine tools with high speed. This trend is closely correlated with the design technique which is necessary to make new type machine tool compatible with new production system. To achieve high precision, high speed machine tools with reduced chatter, it is needed to develop dynamically rigid structure. In this paper, dynamic optimization of machine structure is presented. At this procedure of dynamic design, dynamic compliance is minimized using Simple Genetic Algorithm(SGA)

  • PDF

공작 기계 벨트 구동계의 동적 해석 (Dynamic analysis on belt-drive system of machine tools)

  • Kim, S.G.;Lee, S.Y.;Lee, J.M.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.104-111
    • /
    • 1995
  • The needs of ultraprecision machine tools, which manufacture and machine the high precision parts used in computers, semiconductors and othe rprecise machines, have been increased recentrly. So it is important to design the driving parts of the ultraprecision machine tools which affect significantly on the performance of them. In this paper, the dynamic analyses on the belt-drive system were studied. The correlational equations between the acoustic natural frequency and the tension of belt were derived by experiments. The dynamic delections while the dynamic loads on the motor system changed were analyzed by the finite element analysis. The nonlinear characteristics of the bearings on the dynamic performance was studied and the belt connecting the motor to the spindle of a machine tool was modeled by the truss element and the beam element.

  • PDF

고정밀 공작기계의 열적효과 측정 및 불확도 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Effects Measurement and Uncertainty Estimation for High Precision Machine Tools)

  • 손덕수;김상화;박일환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 2013
  • When the main spindle of high precision machine tools are run many hours, heat is generated in bearing parts of the inside of the spindle. Also, headstock is appeared distortion by inside and outside temperature difference of a machine. This paper studies method to measure behavior of machine tool about these thermal effects. In addition, it estimates measurement uncertainty factors which can be appeared in thermal effects measurement. Finding the factor of thermal affect measurement is important for estimation of measurement uncertainty. This paper measures thermal effects of high precision machine tools and evaluates the important factors of uncertainty.

공작기계 구조물 설계를 위한 통합설계 시스템 개발 (Development of Integrated Design System for Structural Design of Machine Tools)

  • 박면웅;손영태;조성원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.229-239
    • /
    • 2003
  • The design process of machine tools is regarded as a sequential, discrete, and inefficient works as it requires various kinds of design tools and many working hours. This paper describes an integrated design system embedding a design methodology that can support efficiently and systematically the conceptual structural design of machine tools. The system is a knowledge-based design system and has four machine-tool-specific functional modules including configuration design, configuration analysis, structure design, and structural analysis support module. Through the configuration design and analysis module, a machine configuration appropriate for design requirements is selected, and then the arrangement of ribs fer each structural part is decided in the structure design module. Also, the structural analysis support module is used to evaluate design result by utilizing structural analysis software, ANSYS. The system is applied to design of a tapping machine, and shows that the machine structure can be designed fast and conveniently by processing each design step interactively.

CNC 선반의 열적 거동 해석 (Thermal Behavior Analysis of a CNC Lathe)

  • 안경기;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.778-783
    • /
    • 1994
  • In operating automated manufacturing system, the long term stability and reliability of NC machine tools become most critical issues. Especially the machining accuracy is dominated by the thermal deformation of machine tools which remains still unsolved and causes troubles in manufacturing operations. Although researches have been carried out on the thermal behavior of a machine tools to minimize or control the thermal deformation of machine tools, the computer models for an analysis of the thermal behacior in machine tools has yet to appear in the open literature. The object of the paper is to present a method of modeling the thermal behavior of a machine tool. The method will make use of finite elements ad be capable of modeling whole machine structures as well as of heat generation processes in the kinematic system components. And temperature distributions and thermal deformations of a CNC lathe are analyzed using the finite element method and are compared with those measured in practice.

  • PDF