• Title/Summary/Keyword: pre-service & in-service inspection

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Flaw Sizing by ASME and CSA Code (ASME 및 CSA 코드에 의한 초음파 결함 크기 측정)

  • Park, Moon-Ho;Kang, Suk-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 1998
  • To record and evaluate the flaws which were found during pre-service/in-service inspection performance of nuclear power plants in Korea, the center line beam method described in ASME code and 6 dB drop method stated in CSA code were used. The measured through wall dimensions and lengths by these methods were compared and analyzed in this report. With the measured data analysis, the ekact understanding and use of these methods improves the reliability of flaw sizing and assures the integrity of nuclear power plant components.

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Factors affecting use of the emergency department at superior hospitals on public holidays (상급종합병원 응급실 공휴일 이용의 영향 요인)

  • An, Byeung-Ki
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting the use of superior general hospitals on public holidays by using the medical use model (Dutton's medical use model) with the medical panel data. The study found that 34.2% of superior general hospital emergency rooms were used on public holidays and the factors which made statistically significant influences on the use of superior general hospital emergency rooms on public holidays were whether patients were operated or emergency care and inspection etc. Also, there was a difference depending on whether the type of establishment of the medical insititution is national or private. In other words, patients who received emergency care and examinations were found to make more frequent visit to hospital emergency room on pubic holiday, compared to patients who underwent surgery and those who visited emergency rooms in the private superior general hospital did so, compared to those who visited emergency room in the national general hospital(OR, 4.4, 3.386, respectively). Therefore, it is necessary to consider the introduction of integrated care of health and social care medical service that focuses on primary care in Denmark, which focuses on patients, and pre-The Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale(pre-CTAS) in the UK.

Suggestions for better HACCP system operation in butcher shops (식육판매장의 HACCP system 운용 개선을 위한 제언)

  • Hong, Chong-Hae;Kang, Cheon-Kun
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2012
  • Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) system application is expanded to food chain from farm to table to supply safe livestock products with consumers in Korea. The objectives of this study were to analyze the HACCP operating conditions in butcher shops and to suggest for better HACCP implementation. We analyzed the HACCP inspection reports for butcher shops implemented by the Korea Livestock Products HACCP Accreditation Service from 2007 to 2009 and from 2010 to 2012 to compare the rate of HACCP non-compliances. The overall rate of non-compliances was higher in 2010~2012 than 2007~2009. The current inadequate HACCP operating level was directly related with the business size. Ninety-nine percent of the butcher shops were very small business with under 10 employees in Korea, and these small-sized businesses usually had great difficulties in implementing HACCP due to lack of technical expertise and financial resources. To overcome the obstacles and to facilitate more effective HACCP application and operation in butcher shops, government should play a leading role in developing flexible and simplified HACCP-based system which merges both the pre-requisite and HACCP principles.

A Study of Pre-inspection for Information Security in Information System (정보시스템의 정보보호를 위한 사전점검에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2014
  • According to the development of IT technology, various new technologies are being produced. As the complexity of the information system like using the network and convergence devices is increasing, threat and vulnerability against various security problems are increasing even though new IT services provide the convenience of users' accessibility to services. In order to secure the safety of information system, the weakness is being removed through the information protection vulnerability analysis starting from information and communication service construction stage and the system is being prepared for pre-inspection activities about whether the information protection measures were established and applied. In this paper, introduction and current status of each country about advanced check-up systems in the information system are to be identified. Progress direction about the advanced pre-inspection system which is driven by Korea Internet Security Agency and its activation plan to secure the safety are to be suggested.

A Study on the DC Leakage Current Test for Power Cable of Private Electrical Facilities considering Lightning Arrester (피뢰기를 고려한 자가용 전기설비 인입선로의 직류누설전류시험에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ki-Seok;Gil, Hyoung-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2018
  • Private electrical facilities are judged whether it is suitable for the insulation aging condition of their incoming underground cables using DC leakage current test method. In the case where the service point of utility is the secondary side of cut out switch installed in the electric pole, there is a problem that it is difficult to separate the lightning arresters(LA) because of their high position of the pole. Therefore, the field test voltage is applied at value lower than DC 30 kV, which are stated in the inspection guideline. However, this test could reduced the insulation performance of the LA by accelerating the electrical stress of the metal oxide varistor element in the pre-breakdown region. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between the DC test voltage and the leakage current using the non-destructive DC high voltage equipment with leakage current measurement function. The results show that the leakage current increases sharply above the specified test voltage. As a consequence, it could be contributed to improve insulation aging inspection method by selecting the possible test area on the VI characteristic curve of the pre-breakdown area of the LA.

Ultrasonic Images Enhancement of the SS Reference Specimen and the Reference Calibration Block for NPPs by the Combining Bases of Support for Spatial Frequency (공간주파수대역에서 기저대역 확장을 통한 원전 대비시험편과 대비 보정 시험편의 초음파 영상 개선)

  • Park, Chi-Seung;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2003
  • Ultrasonic microscope has been used to detect the defects on surface or inner solid. Conventionally, it has used at a single operating frequency. The resolution and quality of the measured images are determined by a characteristic of the transducer of the ultrasonic microscope. The conventional ultrasonic microscope has been used envelope detector to detect the amplitude of reflected signal, but the changes in amplitude is not sensitive enough for specimen with microstructure that in phase. In this paper, we have studied multi-frequency depth resolution enhancement with ultrasonic reflection microscope for the reflectors of a stainless steel reference specimen and a reference calibration block to be used as the material in nuclear power plants for ISI, PSI. Increased depth resolution can be obtained by taking two, three-dimensional images at more that one frequency and numerically combining the results. As results of the experiment, we could get enhanced images with the rate of contrast in proportion and high quality signal distribution for the image to the changing rate of depth for the reflectors of the two kinds of specimens.

Development of Computer Based Ultrasonic Flaw Detector for Nondestructive Testing (컴퓨터 내장형 비파괴검사용 초음파탐상기 개발)

  • Lee, Weon-Heum;Kim, J.K.;Kim, Y.R.;Choi, K.S.;Kim, S.H.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1997
  • Ultrasonic testing is one of the most widely used method of nondestructive testing for pre-service inspection(PSI) & in-service inspection(ISI) in structures of bridges, power plants, chemical plants & heavy industrial fields. It is very important to estimate safety, life, quality of structures. Also, a lot of research for quantities evaluation & analyses inspection data is proceeding. But traditional portable ultrasonic flaw detector had been following disadvantages. 1) Analog ultrasonic flaw detector decreased credibility of ultrasonic test, because it is impossible for saving data & digital signal processing. 2) Stand-alone digital ultrasonic flaw detector cannot effectively evaluate received signals because of lack of its storage memory. To overcome this shortcoming, we develop the computer based ultrasonic flaw detector for nondestructive testing. It can store the received signal and effectively evaluate the signal, and then enhance the reliability of the testing results.

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Solar Power Plant Inspection Techniques and Practices to Improve Inadequate Facilities (태양광 발전설비 검사기법 및 부적합설비 개선사례 분석)

  • Park, Byeong-Ha;Go, Seok-Il;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2012
  • Photovoltaic energy is regarded as the key solution to the instability of energy supply and environmental pollution, and it is spreading from the developed countries to world wide. This paper looks into guide lines of KESCO (Korea electrical Safety Corporation) on Photovoltaic system and analyzed case of inconsistencies of pre-service inspection. Through these analyses it will be possible to prevent possible accidents in the process of installing Photovoltaic system and thus ensure electrical safety of Photovoltaic system.

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Development of Intelligent Database Program for PSI/ISI Data Management of Nuclear Power Plant (Part II) (원자력발전소 PSI/ISI 데이더 관리를 위한 지능형 데이더베이스 프로그램 개발 (제 2보))

  • Park, Un-Su;Park, Ik-Keun;Um, Byong-Guk;Lee, Jong-Po;Han, Chi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2000
  • In a previous paper, we have discussed the intelligent Windows 95-based data management program(IDPIN) which was developed for effective and efficient management of large amounts of pre-/in-service inspection(PSI/ISI) data of Kori nuclear power plants. The IDPIN program enables the prompt extraction of previously conducted PSI/ISI conditions and results so that the time-consuming data management, painstaking data processing and analysis of the past are avoided. In this study, the intelligent Windows based data management program(WS-IDPIN) has been developed as an effective data management of PSI/ISI data for the Wolsong nuclear power plants. The WS-IDPIN program includes the modules of comprehensive management and analysis of PSI/ISI results, statistical reliability assessment program of PSI/ISI results(depth and length sizing performance etc), standardization of UT report form and computerization of UT results. In addition, the program can be further developed as a unique PSI/ISI data management expert system which can be part of the PSI/ISI total support system for Korean nuclear power plants.

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Study of the Plan for Revitalizing Reemployment and Inauguration of Retired Military Person (제대군인의 재취업 및 창업 활성화 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hee;Ha, Kyu-Soo;Kim, Hong
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.83-108
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    • 2007
  • This study conducted research over status of employment and living by collecting questions & answers from retired soldiers after service in ROK Army more than 5 years in last 5 years. As the methodology of this research, the status of employment has been provided from the Citizen Insurance Public Corporation, and conducted interviews for all individuals in addition to the receiving of questions & answers. Also, the statistic data prepared and submitted for Congressional Audit & Inspection from MND was also utilized for the purpose of research. In conclusion, the situation faced with retired soldiers after their retirement is showing the future of reflection of oneself to the personnel in active service who must do their best only for their duty to keep national security. If those personnel in active service are worrying about their future returning to civilian society after retirement, it will not only become an impediment to perform their duty but also bring invisible weakening of military power to defend our nation in result. This is the rationale for the necessity of providing support for social adaptation, reemployment and inauguration of retired soldiers.

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