• Title/Summary/Keyword: practical teaching

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The Mediating Effect of Learning Flow on Learning Engagement, and Teaching Presence in Online programming classes (온라인 프로그래밍 수업에서 자기조절능력과 학습참여, 교수실재감에 대한 학습몰입의 매개 효과)

  • Park, Ju-yeon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.597-606
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as students' programming classes are being conducted online, interest in factors that can lead to the success of online programming classes is also increasing. Therefore, in this study, online programming classes were conducted for specialized high school students using a web-based simulation programming tool through TinkerCad. In these online programming classes, students' self-regulation ability and learning flow were set as variables that influence both learning engagement and teaching presence, and the predictive power of each was analyzed. As a result, it was found that both self-regulation ability and learning flow were predictive variables for learning engagement and teaching presence, and that learning flow played a mediating role between self-regulation ability, learning engagement, and teaching presence. This study is meaningful in that it suggested that self-regulation ability and learning flow should be considered more meaningfully in online programming classes, and a practical strategy for this is presented.

Development of Practical Problem-Based Home Economics Teaching.Learning Process Plans by Blended Learning Strategy - Focusing on a Unit 'the Youth and Consumer Life' - (Blended Learning(BL) 전략을 활용한 실천적 문제 중심 가정과 교수 학습 과정안 개발 - '청소년과 소비생활' 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Chae, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.19-42
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to develop practical problem-based home economics teaching.learning process plans about a unit 'the youth and consumer life' of middle school eighth-grade Technology and Home Economics by applying blended learning(BL) strategy. According to ADDIE instructional design model, this study was conducted in the following procedure: analysis, design/development, implementation, and evaluation. In the stage of design and development, the selected unit was converted into a practical problem-based unit, and practical problem-based teaching. learning process plans were designed in detail by using BL strategy. An online study room for practical problem-based home economics instruction grounded in BL strategy was prepared by using Edunet(http://community.edunet4u.net/${\sim}$consumer2). Eight-session lesson plans were mapped out, and study aids for students and materials for teachers were prepared. In the implementation stage, the first-session teaching plans that dealt with a minor question 'what preparations should be made to become a wise consumer' were utilized when instruction was provided to 115 eighth graders who were in three different province, and the other one was in a middle school in the city of Daejeon. The experimental teaching was implemented for two weeks in the following procedure: preliminary program, pre-online learning, main instruction and post- online learning. The preliminary program was carried out in a session in the classroom, and pre-online learning was provided before the main instruction was given in a session in the classroom. After the main instruction was completed, post-online learning was offered. In the evaluation stage, a survey was conducted on all the learners and teachers to find out their opinions and suggestions.

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The Effect of STEAM Program Based on the 'Home Life' Area of the Practical Arts Education on Attitudes Toward Practical Arts and Learning Flow (실과 가정생활 영역을 활용한 융합인재교육프로그램이 초등학생의 실과에 대한 태도와 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Keum, Ji-Heon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the STEAM program based on the 'home life' area of the practical arts Education for elementary school students, futhermore this study evaluated changes of elementary school students' attitudes toward practical arts and learning flow. The STEAM program was consisted of 7 teaching-learning plan for teachers and worksheets for students. Twenty-one students at 5th grade of the elementary school were voluntary enrolled in this study. Before and after learning, their attitudes toward practical arts and learning flow were investigated. Based on the findings of the study, major conclusions were reached as follows: First, the STEAM program based on the 'home life' area of the practical arts education was developed and useful for elementary school teachers. Second, the STEAM program has an effect on students' attitudes toward practical arts, Third, the STEAM program has an effect on students' learning flow.

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Development and Application of Learning Materials for Freudenthal's Mathematising Activities in the Middle School Geometry (중등기하에서 Freudenthal의 수학화 활동을 위한 학습자료 개발과 적용)

  • Choi, Jong-Chul;Kim, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.69-96
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to perceive the problems of current geometry education in the middle school mathematics, to develop some learning materials fitted for the mathematising activities based on Freudenthal's learning theories and to analyze the mathematising process followed by teaching-learning activities. For this purpose, we design activity-oriented learning materials for geometry based on Freudenthal's learning theories, and appropriate teaching-learning models are established for the middle school geometry at the 8-NA stage level according to the theory of van Hiele's geometry learning steps. After applied to the practical lessons, the effects of mathematical activities are analyzed.

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Robotic Workplace Calibration Using Teaching Data of Work-Piece Fixed in Robotic Workplace for Robot Off-line Programming (로봇 오프라인 프로그래밍을 위한 작업장에 고정된 공작물 교시 정보를 이용한 로봇작업장 보정)

  • Jeong, Jun Ho;Kuk, Kum Hoan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2013
  • The robot calibration has greatly improved the absolute accuracy of the industrial robot. However, the accuracy of the relative positions of robotic tool-tip at work-points on a work-piece is only slightly corrected by the robot calibration since there has been no practical method to eliminate the elements of the setup position errors at a robotic workplace. A robotic workplace calibration is demonstrated in this paper to minimize the relative position errors between a robot tool-tip and the work-point on a work-piece. The existing teaching and playback method has been developed for the robotic workplace calibration. This paper uses the work-piece fixed in a robotic work-place as measurement equipment instead of a special robot measurement equipment for the robotic workplace calibration. The positive effect of the robotic workplace calibration is supported by the results of computer simulation on an ideal robotic workplace model and an experiment at the actual robotic workplace.

Exploring the Integration of Handheld Device Applications in Teaching and Learning in Textiles, Clothing and Design Programmes in Universities in Zimbabwe

  • Dzikite, Chipo
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2017
  • This study made use of a qualitative approach with an intrinsic case study to explore how handheld devices applications were integrated in teaching and learning in Textiles, Clothing and Design programmes. Participants of the study were purposively sampled from the Textiles and Clothing department at a selected university of Science and Technology in Zimbabwe comprising eight lecturers and thirty-two students. In-depth, focus group interviews and observations were used to gather data for the study. The findings of the study showed that participants were still at the stage of actively experimenting with very limited handheld device applications for the purposes of teaching and learning. Photoediters and digital cameras were the commonest applications used in most modules of the Textiles, Clothing and Design programmes. Though the photoediters and digital cameras were found to match the multimedia category of the Functionality framework, these were not fully utilised by students. It was recommended that there is need for the Textiles, Clothing and Design lecturers to provide opportunities for students to use a variety of applications on handheld devices for collaborative designing in practical modules of the programmes as these can encourage the development of critical skills necessary for creating innovative textiles and fashion designs.

Development of Teaching Media based on the Actual Field for Advertisement Drawings - focused on Understanding of Manufacturing Process of Outdoor Advertisement and Materials and Suggestion of Mock-up - (광고물 설계도면 수업을 위한 현장기반 수업매체 개발 - 옥외광고물의 제작과정, 소재이해, 실물모형 제안을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hyun-Yi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2009
  • For teaching Advertisement Drawings practically, knowledge of Outdoor Advertisement Practice must be ahead of drawing practices. For understanding and practicing of various materials, treatments, manufacturing process and arrangement on drawings, it is desirable understanding outdoor manufacturing process, and making use of a mock-up. Actually, technical books about outdoor advertisement are very insufficient. As a teaching media based on the actual field for advertisement drawings, snapshots of the field and actual process and a mock-up of a signboard was prepared for practical application.

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Middle School Mathematics Teachers' Responses to a Student's Mistaken Mathematical Conjecture and Justification

  • Kim, Young-Ok
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.109-135
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the reality of middle school mathematics teachers' subject matter knowledge for teaching mathematical conjecture and justification. Data in the study were collected through interviewing nine Chinese and ten Korean middle school mathematics teachers. The teachers responded to the question that was designed in the form of a scenario that presents a teaching task related to a geometrical topic. The teachers' oral responses were audiotaped and transcribed, and their written notes were collected. The results of the study were compared to the analysis of American and Chinese elementary and secondary teachers' responses to the same task in Ball (1988) and Ma (1999). The findings of the study suggested that teachers' approaches to explaining and demonstrating a mathematical topic were significantly influenced by their knowledge of learners and knowledge of the curriculum they teach. One of the practical implications of the study is that teachers should recognize the advantages of learning the conceptual structure of a mathematical topic. It allows the teachers to have the flexibility to come up with meaningful mathematical approaches to teaching the topic, which are comprehensible to the learners whatever the grade levels they teach, rather than rule-based algorithms.

An Effective Teaching Plan based on the LabVIEW by utilizing the USB type DAQ device (LabVIEW 기반의 USB방식 DAQ장비를 활용한 효과적인 수업 방안)

  • Bae, Joon-Young;Kim, Nam-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we looked around an effective teaching plan base on the LabVIEW by utilizing the USB type DAQ device. Moreover, we have been learning the concept of control and instrumentation engineering through theory and practice classwork in the various field of engineering, come to automation engineering as well as electricity, electronic, telecommunication and computer science. In case of the best learning to understand the concept and operate the practice, we'd like to propose the application technique to make use of the PC based on LabVIEW software with USB type DAQ devices, better than to depend upon the expensive equipment as before. As a result, we hope that this technique to be considered easily accessible to understand anyone and expect distinguished applications.

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A Study of Sustainable Energy Management through the Application of the Eco-Audit (생태 감사를 이용한 지속가능한 학교 에너지 관리 방안 연구)

  • Nam, Young-Sook
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.102-113
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to devise proper plans for sustainable energy management in schools through applying school eco-audit to energy field. This study is performed by literature review and the analysis of case study. This study analyzes the energy-saving model school according to the three cores of eco-audit such as school administration system, teaching-learning method, and ecological policy, and the result of the study is as followings. First, according to the analysis of school administration system for energy education programs, the participation of all the school staff is very low, and the democratic decision-making system is unsatisfactory. Second, according to the analysis of teaching-learning method, the program is mainly managed by teacher-oriented method not by learner-oriented one. The effect on the education of energy-saving program is a little improved in cognitive area, but is insufficient in affective area. Third, in the aspect of the ecological policy, the practical energy-saving effect in schools is unsatisfactory, and shows the difficulty of continuing application of the program. Consequently, it is desirable to integrate the energy-saving program with the eco-audit for sustainable energy management in schools. Implementation of the energy eco-audit in schools for the sustainable development education as teaching-learning method could achieve extended effect for the earth environmental conservation.

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