• Title/Summary/Keyword: practical stabilization

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Tracking Control of Wheeled Mobile Robots Using Pseudo-Backstepping Method (유사 역보행 기법을 이용한 이동로봇의 추종제어)

  • Park, Jae-Yong;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.415-417
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes tracking control method using pseudo-backstepping control for wheeled mobile robots with nonholonomic constraints. First, the pseudo commands for forward linear velocity and angular velocity are chosen based on the kinematics. Then, the actual torque control inputs are designed to make the actual forward linear velocity and angular velocity follow the pseudo commands. Both semi-global practical posture(position and heading direction angle) stabilization and trajectory tracking are achieved for reference trajectories such as straight line and sinusoidal curve. The stability and performance analysed and numerical simulations are performed to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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Analysis and application of the dynamically tuned gyroscope (Angular velocity sensor of EOTS) (동조자이로스코프의 해석 및 응용 (전자광학추적기의 회전각속도 센서))

  • Im, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1996
  • The basic principle and characteristics of a DTG(dynamically tuned gyroscope) are presented in this paper, which is used for the detection of disturbance and for the stabilization of gimbal. An accurate model of the rate mode DTG is proposed. This model has a resonance characteristics which is more similar to the characteristics of practical systems than the conventional 2nd order system model. Therefore, this model is applicable to the general rate mode gyroscope. Some problems at using DTG for a real electro optical tracking system are discussed and a solution is described.

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Controller Design and Imbalance Vibration Analysis in Active Magnetic Bearing System (능동자기베어링 시스템의 제어기 설계 및 불균형 진동 분석)

  • 강종규;신우철;홍준희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2004
  • Active magnetic bearings (AMB's) have become practical in many industrial fields and numbers of studies for magnetic bearing systems have been reported. However, AMB systems are open-loop unstable and thus require feedback control for robust stabilization and performance. In this paper, first, a rotation of the rotor around the inertial axis is considered and a rigorous modeling of a magnetic bearing system in which the rotation of the rotor is on its axis of inertia is developed. Next, to stabilize the AMB system a PID controller is used and experimentally analyze its rotational response.

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Study on Regenerative Energy Storage System in K-AGT Test Track (경량전철 시험선에서의 에너지저장시스템 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Shik;Ryu, Sang-Hwan;Hwang, Hyeon-Chyeol;Lee, An-Ho;Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Han-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.208-210
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    • 2008
  • LRT System Application Project is performed for the purpose of technical advancement and stabilization of K-AGT system from the viewpoint of practical use and commercialization. For those purpose, the performance test and evaluation procedure for K-AGT signaling system are developed, and the scheme of verifying the performance and function of signaling system under multi-train and driverless control environment is being conducted. For the multi-train operation in K-AGT test track, we applied the regenerative energy storage system in addition to the existing electric facilities. This paper present the design, manufacturing, and testing results of regenerative energy storage system.

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Effects of a wall on the self-ignition of sudden release of high-pressure hydrogen through a tube (벽면에 의한 고압 수소 누출에 따른 자발화 현상 특성 변화)

  • Kim, Seihwan;Park, Ji Hyun;Lee, SeungBok;Lee, Hyung Jin;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2012
  • The possibility that self-ignition can be generated near an obstacle is high in practical applications such as a hydrogen car. In this paper, experimental investigations were suggested to understand the effects of a wall on self-ignition phenomena through high-speed images. The results showed that the existence of a wall could not change the ignition phenomena itself irrespective of wall height and burst pressure. However, when a strong flame was induced in the tube, a wall could promote the flame stabilization.

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Robust High Gain Adaptive Output Feedback Tracking Control for Nonlinear Systems

  • Kohara, Koshiro;Mizumoto, Ikuro;Iwai, Zenta;Michino, Ryuji;Kumon, Makoto
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.444-444
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    • 2000
  • For a class of nonlinear systems which satisfy a certain condition so called output feedback exponential passivity (OFEP), it is well known that one can easily design a high-gain output feedback control system. The designed high-gain controller has simple structure and high robustness. However, from the viewpoint of practical application, it is important to consider a robust control scheme for controlled systems for which some of the assumptions of output feedback stabilization are not valid. In this paper. we deal with a design problem of the robust high-gain adaptive output feedback control for the above-mentioned class of nonlinear systems with uncertain nonlinearities and/or disturbances.

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Test Scheme for Multiple Train Operation of K-AGT System (한국형 경량전철 다중편성시험방안)

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan;Hwang, Hyeon-Chyeol;Ryu, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Hong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.684-690
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    • 2008
  • LRT System Application Project is performed for the purpose of technical advancement and stabilization of K-AGT system from the viewpoint of practical use and commercialization. For those purpose, the performance test and evaluation procedure for signaling system have been developed, including the scheme of verifying the performance and function of signaling system under driverless multiple train operation environment. In this paper, multiple train operation scheme in K-AGT test line is presented. Test schemes for maintaining the safety distance between trains, operation scenario considering shunting and turning of train, and dia operation schemes in test line are reviewed while researching test vehicle features, route condition and running pattern. Additional equipments for testing each scheme are also reviewed.

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A Vibration Control of the Strcture using Immune Response Algorithm (면역반응 알고리즘을 이용한 구조물의 진동제어)

  • 이영진;이권순
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.389-398
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    • 1999
  • In the biological immunity, the immune system of organisms regulates the antibody and T-cells to protect the attack from the foreign materials which are virus, germ cell, and other antigens, and supports their stable state. It has similar characteristics that has the adaptation and robustness to overcome disturbances and to control the plant of engineering application. In this paper, we build a model of the T-cell regulated immune response mechanism. We have also designed an immune response controller(IRC) focusing on the T-cell regulated immune response of the biological immune system that include both a help part to control the response and a suppress part to adjust system stabilization effect. We show some computer simulation to control the vibration of building structure system with strong wind forces excitation also demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed controller for applying a practical system even with existing nonlinear terms.

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Dynamic Modulation Transfer Function Analysis of Images Blurred by Sinusoidal Vibration

  • Du, Yanlu;Ding, Yalin;Xu, Yongsen;Sun, Chongshang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.762-769
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    • 2016
  • The dynamic modulation transfer function (MTF) for image degradation caused by sinusoidal vibration is formulated based on a Bessel function of the first kind. The presented method makes it possible to obtain an analytical MTF expression derived for arbitrary frequency sinusoidal vibration. The error obtained by the use of finite order sum approximations instead of infinite sums is investigated in detail. Dynamic MTF exhibits a stronger random behavior for low frequency vibration than high frequency vibration. The calculated MTFs agree well with the measured MTFs with the slant edge method in imaging experiments. With the proposed formula, allowable amplitudes of any frequency vibration are easily calculated. This is practical for the analysis and design of the line-of-sight stabilization system in the remote sensing camera.

Development of an Anti-Seasickness Bed used in Vessel

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Jeong, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2014
  • Roll and pitching motions of a vessel can seriously degrade the performance of mechanical systems and the effectiveness of personnel. Many studies on roll stabilization and trimming control system design have focused on stabilizing the vessel through the use of fins, tanks, rudders and flaps. However the ultimate objective of such approaches must be to improve boarding sensitivity. This paper presents an anti-seasickness bed that consists of a rotator and bearing system that does not make use of electric power. The advantages of this system are its simple construction, usefulness, and safe operation. In this study, the rotation angles of the upper plate of a bed according to change weight of the rotator have been calculated to determine the stability. As a result, it can be concluded that proposed stabilizing bed can be of practical use in the field.