• Title/Summary/Keyword: power-line communications

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Protection Distance Calculation Between Inductive Systems and Radiocommunication Services Using Frequency Below 30 MHz (30 MHz 이하에서 무선 서비스와 유도성 시스템 간의 보호 거리 산출)

  • Shim, Yong-Sup;Lee, Il-Kyoo;Park, Seung-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.12
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    • pp.1211-1221
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes separation distance to protect radiocommunication services from the interference of inductive systems using frequencies below 30 MHz for the co-existence between radiocommunication services and inductive systems. For the analysis, the interference scenario model is proposed between inductive system and radiocommunication services. Then the calculation method of protection distance is suggested by comparing the radiation power of inductive system with the allowable interference level of victim services, radiocommunication services, according to the applied propagation model. Also, the protection distance for protecting radiocommunication services in the 30 MHz below is calculated through the interference analysis from RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) and PDP(Plasma Display Panel) TV based on the suggested method. The proposed calculation method was adopted as ITU-R recommendation in related with resolution 63 at ITU-R SG(Study Group) 1 meeting in June, 2012. It will be available to use for the protection of radiocommunication services from the interference of wireless power transfer system and power line telecommunication system.

Two-Way wireless DMX512 device with auto-addressing and method (자동 어드레싱 기능을 갖는 양방향 무선 DMX512 송수신 장치 및 방법)

  • Yang, Heekwon;Lee, Jongmin;Lee, Chankil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2013
  • Currently green growth and energy saving are major issues and solution using low-power LED lighting devices are gaining popularity. There are a few standards to control these LED lighting equipment and DMX512 protocol is a typical communication control standard used. DMX512 lighting control protocol is one of standard protocols widely used in various fields which include mainly stage lighting and landscape lighting. But in DMX512 protocol, line is to be connected to a wired connection. Advantage of wired connection is stable data transfer operation but it adds complexity and certain constraints as well in wired connection. To solve this problem, wired connection can be replaced efficiently with a wireless connection but for wireless, problem of data loss and two way communications arises. In this paper, these problems of wireless communication for DMX512 have been addressed and solutions for two way communications and data loss problem have been proposed.

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Performance Comparison and Improvement of STDR/SSTDR Schemes Using Various Sequences (여러 가지 수열을 적용한 STDR/SSTDR 기법의 성능 비교 및 개선)

  • Han, Jeong Jae;Park, So Ryoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.11
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the detection performance of fault location using STDR(sequence time domain reflectometry) and SSTDR(spread spectrum time domain reflectometry) with various length and types of sequences, and then, proposes an improved detection technique by eliminating the injected signal in SSTDR. The detection error rates are compared and analyzed in power line channel model with various fault locations, fault types, and spreading sequences such as m-sequence, binary Barker sequence, and 4-phase Frank sequence. It is shown that the proposed technique is able to improve the detection performance obviously when the reflected signal is weak or the fault location is extremely close.

A New Structure Frequency Doubler Using Phase Delay Line (위상 지연 선로를 이용한 새로운 구조의 주파수 2체배기)

  • Cho, Seung-Yong;Lee, Kyoung-Hak;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Do, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Hyung-Kyu;Hong, Ui-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2A
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, A novel structure of frequency doubler using Phase Delay line and $90^{\circ}$ Hybrid coupler at harmonic output have been designed and implemented to improve suppression. Proposed structure of frequency doubler improve output. coupling and fundamental suppression. Active frequency doubler with band from $2.13{\sim}2.15GHz\;to\;4.26{\sim}4.3GHz$ was designed and fabricated with 10dBm input power, 0.79dB conversion gain and -55.54dBc suppression at fundamental frequency, -44.76dBc suppression at third harmonic frequency 6.42GHz and -39.18dBc suppression at fourth harmonic frequency 8.56GHz.

Time-domain Equalization Algorithm for a DMT-based xDSL Modem (DMT 방식의 xDSL 모뎀을 위한 시간영역 등화 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Jae-Gwon;Yang, Won-Yeong;Jeong, Man-Yeong;Jo, Yong-Su;Baek, Jong-Ho;Yu, Yeong-Hwan;Song, Hyeong-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1A
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new algorithm to design a time-domain equalizer (TEQ) for an xDSL system employing the discrete multitone (DMT) modulation is proposed. The proposed algorithm, derived by neglecting the terms whichdo not affect the performance of a DMT system in ARMA modeling, is shown to have similar performance tothe previous TEQ algorithms such as matrix inverse algorithm, fast algorithm, iterative algorithm, and inversepower method, even with the significantly lower computational complexity. In addition, since the proposedalgorithm requires only the received signal, the information on the channel impulse response or training sequenceis not needed. It is also shown that for the case where bridged tap is not included, the number of TEQ tapsrequired can be reduced to half(from 16 to 8) without affecting the overall performance. The performances of theproposed and previous TEQ algorithms are compared by applying them to ADSL environment.

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Design and fabrication of the surface mountable VCO operating at 3V for PCS handset (3V에 동작하는 PCS 단말기용 표면실장형 전압제어 발전기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 염경환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.784-794
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    • 1996
  • In this papre, the design and the fabrication of the surface mountable voltage controlled oscillator is described for local oscillator in PCS(WACS/TDMA) handset. The VCO employs two silicon bipolar transistors of $f_{gamma}$ of 4 GHz as active devices. These are asembled to form the VCO on the 4 layer PCB of the size $12{\times}10mm$which provides the strip line resonator at the third layer. The fabricated VCO shows tuning rage over 50 MHz, phase noise -100 dBc/Hz at the 100 kHz frequency offset, and 0 dBm output power with the consumption of 22 mA at 3V. It is belived that the size will be more reduced by employing 1005 chip components and that the current consumption will be improved by employing transistors of higher $f_{gamma}$.

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Joint Transmitter and Receiver Optimization for Improper-Complex Second-Order Stationary Data Sequence

  • Yeo, Jeongho;Cho, Joon Ho;Lehnert, James S.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the transmission of an improper-complex second-order stationary data sequence is considered over a strictly band-limited frequency-selective channel. It is assumed that the transmitter employs linear modulation and that the channel output is corrupted by additive proper-complex cyclostationary noise. Under the average transmit power constraint, the problem of minimizing the mean-squared error at the output of a widely linear receiver is formulated in the time domain to find the optimal transmit and receive waveforms. The optimization problem is converted into a frequency-domain problem by using the vectorized Fourier transform technique and put into the form of a double minimization. First, the widely linear receiver is optimized that requires, unlike the linear receiver design with only one waveform, the design of two receive waveforms. Then, the optimal transmit waveform for the linear modulator is derived by introducing the notion of the impropriety frequency function of a discrete-time random process and by performing a line search combined with an iterative algorithm. The optimal solution shows that both the periodic spectral correlation due to the cyclostationarity and the symmetric spectral correlation about the origin due to the impropriety are well exploited.

155.52 Mbps High Performance CMOS Receiver for STM-1 Application (STM-1급 155.52 Mbps 고성능 CMOS 리시버의 구현)

  • 채상훈;정희범
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6B
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    • pp.1074-1079
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    • 1999
  • A high performance CMOS receiver for 155.52 Mbps STM-1 digital communication has been designed and fabricated. The ASIC operates properly with 155.52 MHz clock frequency in case of the data loss due to some system error such as transmission line open or data transfer fail. Also it operates properly in case the system starts after the power failure or system maintenance. The designed circuit has especially PLL based self oscillation loop which operates on abnormal environment which is added to main oscillation loop. The measured results show that the circuit operates well with 153.52 MHz clock frequency not only on normal environment but also on abnormal environment. Rms jitter of the PLL loop is about 23 ps.

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VLC Channel Model Considering Indirect Light (간접 조명 환경 실내 가시광 통신의 채널 모델)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.8
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, channel modeling of VLC(Visible Light Communication) was investigated under indirect lightning circumstance which was the way that all phontons started from LED(Light Emitting Diode) were reached on the floor with NLOS paths. I supposed width(6m), depth(4m), height(2.2m) cube room circumstance for VLC communication channel and supposed that 4 LEDs were located at 2m height, which emitted photons at the direction of wall and ceiling. Channel characteristics, which were power attenuation and delayed receiving of light signal, were abstracted from receivers(PDs) which were located at 0.5m above from floor. The availability of channel was verified via BPSK based communication simulation.

Development of a telemarketer education program in call centers for enhancing service quality (서비스 질 향상을 위한 콜센터의 텔레마케터 교육 프로그램의 개발)

  • Hwang, Eui-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2006
  • We recognize call centers as a interface frequently interacting with clients, and as the first portal of enterprises promoting customer satisfaction and increasing the rate of customer maintenance. The importance of service quality in call centers is gradually enlarged, as criteria for competitive power of enterprises, and the first-line interface of communications with customers in operating method and business management. Also, Enhancing service quality is the first task of both the management and telemarketers in order to adapt to the customer's requirement level. The curriculum for telemarketer education is not established or standardized within the country yet. We must therefore study on it as soon as possible, though it has a short history and insufficient theoretics. In this paper, we descirbe the development of a formal telemarketer education program in call centers included the result that analyze existing educational programs, and the opinion of call centers.

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