• 제목/요약/키워드: power relationship

검색결과 2,548건 처리시간 0.03초

위험인식과 기회주의 행동이 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Risk Perception and Opportunism on the Project Performance)

  • 윤창수;조동혁
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of risk perception and opportunistic behavior on project performance and the moderating effect of cooperation in this relationship through literature review to identify factors affecting the performance of large-scale nuclear power plant construction projects. Methods: This study conducted a survey on nuclear power plant construction project participants and verified the hypothesis using statistical methods. Results: The results of this study are as follows; First, risk perception appeared to have a positive effect on opportunistic behavior, and it was confirmed that opportunistic behavior among participating companies could occur even in nuclear power plant construction projects. Second, it has been proven that risk perception has a negative effect on project performance as suggested in previous studies. Third, in the relationship between opportunistic behavior and project performance, it was found that opportunistic behavior had a negative effect on project performance. Finally, cooperation was found to have a moderating effect on the relationship between performance risk and project performance. Conclusion: This study is a case of empirical analysis targeting nuclear power plant construction project workers, and provided a basis for reference in future related academic research and project implementation.

How the Lender-Borrower Relationship Influences M&As: an Analysis of a Strategic Action in Japan

  • Koo, Ja-Seung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study examines lenders' reactions to M&A, based on the strength of the lender-borrower relationship and the lender's expectations of the potential benefits or risks of the deal. Research design, data, and methodology - This research addresses the lender's influence on the implementation stage of a large-scale strategic action such as M&A to understand the motivation and dynamics of lenders' responses and empirically examines how the lender-borrower relationship influences the focal firm's merger and acquisition (M&A) transactions, using data on 501 M&A deals in Japan from 1990 to 2010. Results - The presented analysis found that lenders that have a strong lender-borrower relationship, especially those showing a high debt equity ratio, support borrowers' M&A progress and the target firm's lenders resist the deal progressing and may raise the acquisition premium if their current power relative to borrowers is weak. Conclusions - Stakeholders including lenders do not favor strategies of focal firms that threaten their future benefits, while they also tend to estimate the potential benefits and losses by comparing their current circumstances with those of other stakeholders. The empirical results of the presented analysis help explain the mechanism of lenders' reactions and offer insights into the power of a closer and stronger lender-borrower relationship.

의류전문 점포에서 내부마케팅과 내부고객관계관리가 종업원들의 변화에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Apparel Stores' Internal Marketing and Internal Customer Relationship Management on Employees' Attitude toward Change)

  • 노영;박재옥;이규혜
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2007
  • Due to the recent trend of relationship marketing and characteristics of the apparel retail industry that relys heavily on employees' performance, internal marketing toward the employees gives a critical influence on firms' overall performance. This study is aiming at the factors of internal marketing and relationship management that enhance positive attitude toward change. A survey questionnaire was developed and about two hundreds department store sales staffs working for apparel brands participated in the empirical study. Factor analysis ensured the existence of five aspects of internal marketing: educational training, internal communication, power endorsement, management capability and incentive system. Results indicated that age, marital status, years of employment, position rank, and salary types of salespersons had significant influence on internal marketing factors. Incentive system had significant influence on internal customer relationship management. Internal customer relationship management had significant impact on employees' attitude toward change. Educational training had significant influence on employees' perceived importance of change. Educational training, power endorsement and incentive system affected employees' perceived outcome of change.

백화점 입점 여성의류업체간 상호권력에 관한 연구 (On Interfirm Power in the Department Store and Its' Women's Apparel Tenants in a Channel Distribution)

  • 정현주
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제7권
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 한국 경제상황에 따른 백화점과 입점 여성의류업체간의 상호간의 권력을 연구한 것이다. 여기서 백화점의 권력, 권력원천 그리고 입점업체의 대항력을 중심으로 한 모형 의 분석이 이루어졌다. 그 결과 백화점의 권력이 를수록 입점업체둘의 대항력이 작다고 지 각하고 있었으며 입점업체들이 백화점의 강제적 권력원천이 클수록 백화점의 권력을 크다 고 지각했다. 그러나 입점업체들의 대항력이 클수록 백화점의 강제적 권력원천과 유의하게 나타나지 않운 반면에 비강제적 권력원천과 유의한 관계를 보이고 있어 소매업 주도형의 권력구조를 나타내고 있다.

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Mathematics Curriculum Reform and Power: A Case Study

  • Zhang, Xiaogui
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2007
  • Mathematics curriculum reform is very important, and it can be understood well by power. This paper uses the extended Foucault's power theory as foundations to view mathematics curriculum reform. The research's case is China's ongoing mathematics curriculum reform. Through analyzing the power relationships in China's ongoing mathematics curriculum reform, the paper thinks that power's balance is very important in mathematics curriculum design, because it will affect the designed curriculum.

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Axial Power Distribution Calculation Using a Neural Network in the Nuclear Reactor Core

  • Kim, Y. H.;K. H. Cha;Lee, S. H.
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with an algorithm based on neural networks to calculate the axial power distribution using excore defector signals in the nuclear reactor core. The fundamental basis of the algorithm is that the detector response can be fairly accurately estimated using computational codes. In other words, the training set, which represents relationship between detector signals and axial power distributions, for the neural network can be obtained through calculations instead of measurements. Application of the new method to the Yonggwang nuclear power plant unit 3 (YGN-3) shows that it is superior to the current algorithm in place.

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권력 구조가 복식의 성적 표현에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Power Structure on Sexuality in Dress)

  • 이민선
    • 복식
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to explain how a power group in a society forms features of sexuality in dress. As for the research methodology, first, historical research was undertaken to study in socioeconomic context in which sexuality has been formed and transformed. Second, demonstrative studies on sexual-image styles were undertaken through the analysis of pictures and photos. Third, analysis of the relationship between the power and sexuality in dress was done by literature research. Masculinity in dress, such as simplicity and concealment, corresponds to the attributes of the viewer, and femininity in dress, such as decoration and exposure, corresponds to the attributes of the viewee. Power struggle is the complex process of forming of the viewer-viewee relationship. The one who grasps the power becomes the viewer. In the shift from the Industrial Society to the Information and Technology Society, powers are horizontally spread over the society and the stereotype of sexuality in both women's and men's dress is fading out. In the field of design, standards and certainty described by absolute power are losing their importance. The 'chaotic' view of a world filled with mutual exchange of masculinity and femininity and uncertainty of sexuality will be sure to be a dominant trend in fashion.

Transient Performance Improvement in the Boundary Control of Boost Converters using Synthetic Optimized Trajectory

  • Feng, Gaohui;Yuan, Liqiang;Zhao, Zhengming;Ge, Junjie;Ye, Xiuxi;Lu, Ting
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.584-597
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    • 2016
  • This paper focuses on an improvement in the transient performance of Boost converters when the load changes abruptly. This is achieved on the basis of the nature trajectory in Boost converters. Three key aspects of the transient performance are analyzed including the storage energy change law in the inductors and capacitors of converters during the transient process, the ideal minimum voltage deviation in the transient process, and the minimum voltage deviation control trajectory. The changing relationship curve between the voltage deviation and the recovery time is depicted through analysis and simulations when the load suddenly increases. In addition, the relationship curve between the current fluctuation and the recovery time is obtained when the load suddenly decreases. Considering the aspects of an increasing and decreasing load, this paper proposes the transient performance synthetic optimized trajectory and control laws. Through simulation and experimental results, the transient performances are compared with the other typical three control methods, and the ability of proposed synthetic trajectory and control law to achieve optimal transient performance is verified.

집중력, 청각반응속도, 순발력이 민첩성에 미치는 영향 (The effects of a concentration, an auditory reaction time and a muscle power on an agility)

  • 김미경;남지윤;노수영;한동욱
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2012
  • Background : The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between an agility and a concentration, an auditory reaction time and a muscle power. Methods : Twenty one healthy female college students who were 20-21 years participated in the experiment; after being introduced to the methods, they voluntarily signed a consent form. And they received several test related with this study; side step test for an agility, Harris & Harris test for a concentration, brain auditory evoked potential test for an auditory reaction time and vertical jump test for a muscle power. Result : There was no relationship between the agility and the concentration and the auditory reaction time. However, the muscle power related with the agility significantly. Conclusion : In conclusion, these findings suggest that a muscle power training is a good way to promote an agility. So, we can find out that, in an player who requires an agility, a muscle power training is the most important way for promoting an agility than a concentration training or an auditory reaction time training.

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성악 전공 학생의 가칭 시 음성의 SPR(Singing Power Ratio)에 관한 연구 (A Study of the SPR (Singing Power Ratio) on the Singing Voice in Singing Students)

  • 조성미;정옥란;이상욱
    • 음성과학
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2004
  • This study attempted to provide a spectrum analysis for quantitative evaluation of singing voice quality of singing students rather than the presence or absence of the singer's formant. The regression analysis was used to analyse the relationship between ringing quality, SPR, and SPP of singing voice of college student subjects majoring in music. This study measured singing. power ratio (SPR) in 41 singing students. Digital audio recordings were made in sung vowels for acoustic analyses. Each sample was judged by 1 experienced singing teacher and 4 voice pathologists on one semantic bipolar 7-point scales (ringing-dull). The results showed that the SPR and SPP had significant correlations with ringing quality. The SPR had a significant relationship with ringing quality on singing voice in singing students. The SPR can be an important quantitative measurement for evaluating singing voice quality.

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