• 제목/요약/키워드: power oscillation

검색결과 541건 처리시간 0.026초

SMPS 용 PWM IC 설계 (The study of PWM IC design for SMPS)

  • 최인철;임동주;조한주;구용서
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we design the one-chip PWM IC for SMPS (Switching Mode Power Supply) application. We determine the IC spec. and simulated each block of PWM IC (Reference, Error amp., Comparator, Oscillator) with Smart Spice (SILVACO Circuit Simulation Tool). Reference circuits generate constant voltage(5V) in the various of power supply and temperature condition. Error amp. is designed with large DC gain (${\simeq}65dB$), unity frequency (${\simeq}190kHz$) and large PM($75^{\circ}$).Saw tooth generators operate with 20K oscillation frequency (external resistor, capacitor).

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비선형 부하의 운전시 유도전동기의 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of Induction Motor by Operation of Non-lineal Loads)

  • 김종겸;박영진;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2006
  • Voltage unbalance will be generated by the load unbalance operation such as combination operation of single & three phase load and current unbalance will be more severe by the deteriorated voltage quality. Under the these unbalance conditions, all power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the feeder grid of three phase 4-wire. Harmonic current may cause torque to decrease. it may also overheat or become noisy and torque oscillation in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration. This paper presents a scheme on the characteristics of induction motor under the combination of linear & non-linear loads at the three phase 4-wire power distribution system by the unbalance and harmonic components. It was able to confirm that the number of torque pulsation decreased and torque ripple values increased by the harmonics that reduction was difficult by five harmonics filters at additional driving time of single-phase non-linear load.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 강인한 $H_\infty$-QFT PSS 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Robust $H_\infty$-QFT PSS Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 정형환;이정필;박희철;왕용필
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권7호
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new design method of H$H_\infty$-Qn PSS using genetic algorithm(GA) is proposed to efficiently damp low frequency oscillations despite the uncertainties and various disturbances of power systems. The selection method of evaluation function is proposed for selecting the robust PSS parameters. All QFT boundaries are satisfied automatically and H$H_\infty$-norm is minimized simultaneously without trial and error procedure. The eigenvalues and the damping ratio of dominant oscillation mode are investigated to evaluate performance of designed controller for one machine infinite bus system. A disturbance attenuation performance is investigated through singular value bode diagram of the system. Dynamic characteristics are considered to verify robustness of the proposed PSS by means of nonlinear simulations under various disturbances for various operating conditions. The results show that the proposed PSS is more robust than conventional PSS.

적응성 궤환방식을 이용한 간섭잡음제거기 (Interference Cancellation System using Adaptive Feedback Method)

  • 김선진;이제영;이종철;김종헌;이병제;김남영
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 동일 주파수 무선통신 시스템에서 발생되는 궤환신호를 상쇄하기 위한 간섭잡음제거기에 관한 연구이다. 송신 안테나에서 수신 안테나로 시변 궤환되는 신호는 수신 시스템의 성능을 저하시킨다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 이러한 시변 궤환신호를 제거하므로써 수신기의 발진현상을 방지하고 전력증폭기의 최대 출력을 지속적으로 유지하도록 하는 적응성 궤환방식을 이용한 간섭잡음제거기를 제안하였다.

발진 이론에 근거한 유도결합형 방전광원의 안정기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ballast Design of a Inductively Coupled Plasma Light Source based on Oscillation Theory)

  • 김철진;임연찬
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.1110-1115
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    • 2009
  • We studied on the design of electrical parameters for ICP(Inductively Coupled Plasma) light sources which can be effective to improve the electrical power efficiency of it. These parameters were derivated from Barkhausen theory about the oscillating condition of a ballaster. The relationships of $f-I_p$ and f-n were calculated theoretically and then these relationships were compared with the measured results about $I_p$ and power depending to a discharge length(l) of ICP light source. Finally, we can see that a specific range of induced current depending to a discharge length would be necessary to minimize the change of magnetization inductance and driving frequency at driving.

Recursive Design of Nonlinear Disturbance Attenuation Control for STATCOM

  • Liu Feng;Mei Shengwei;Lu Qiang;Goto Masno
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권spc2호
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a nonlinear robust control approach is applied to design a controller for the Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM). A robust control dynamic model of STATCOM in a one-machine, infinite-bus system is established with consideration of the torque disturbance acting on the rotating shaft of the generator set and the disturbance to the output voltage of STATCOM. A novel recursive approach is utilized to construct the energy storage function of the system such that the solution to the disturbance attenuation control problem is acquired, which avoids the difficulty involved in solving the Hamilton-Jacobi-Issacs (HJI) inequality. Sequentially, the nonlinear disturbance attenuation control strategy of STATCOM is obtained. Simulation results demonstrate that STATCOM with the proposed controller can more effectively improve the voltage stability, damp the oscillation, and enhance the transient stability of power systems compared to the conventional PI+PSS controller.

지역간 진동모드 제동을 위한 $H{\infty}$-TCSC 최적 제어기 설계 (TCSC $H{\infty}$ Controller Design for Damping Interarea Oscillations)

  • 김용구;남해곤;전영환;심관식;송성근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1032-1034
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    • 1999
  • The design of an $H{\infty}$ controller for a TCSC to enhance the damping of an inter-area oscillation in a Power system is presented. The paper describes a comprehensive and systematic way of applying the $H{\infty}$ control design algorithm in power systems. Eigen sensitivity analysis to selction a TCSC location is described. Time simulation and eigenvalue analysis show that the proposed TCSC $H{\infty}$ controller can suppress the inter-area oscillations efficiently with robustness.

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전력계통의 미소신호 안정도 해석에서 계산시간 단축에 관한 연구 : 크러스터링 기법에 대하여 (The reduction of computer time in small-signal stability analysis in power systems : with clustering technique)

  • 권세혁;김덕영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 1992
  • This paper represents how to reduce the computer time in small signal stability analysis by selecting the dominant oscillation modes with frequency of 0.5 to 1.2 Hz using the clustering technique. Clustering technique links the buses which are expected to be similar with zero-impedance lines and the voltage variations of these buses are regarded to be identical. The computer time was reduced remarkably with this technique and the effect of clustering will be powerful in the analysis of large-scale power systems.

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분산전원을 고려한 적응적 재폐로 기법 (An Adaptive Reclosing Technique Considering the Distributed Generation)

  • 서훈철;김철환;여상민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2007
  • The autoreclosing is applied to power system for maintaining system stability and continuity of supply. Developments on distributed generation(DG) grows significantly by environmental issues and economical issues. If the DG is connected to distribution system, the DG influences the technical aspects such as power quality, protection and stability. It causes the challenges to protection, especially to reclosing. In order to achieve reliability and safety of the distribution system, the rules and guidelines suggest that the DG units should be rapidly disconnected from the network before the reclosing. If the DG is disconnected whenever the fault occurs, it cannot be utilized effectively. This paper presents the adaptive reclosing algorithm considering the DG. The algorithm consists of angle oscillation's judgment, EEEAC(Emergency Expanded Equal-Area Criterion), calculation of optimal reclosing time and re-connection algorithm. The simulation is implemented for the DG technology by using EMTP MODELS. The simulation results show that the transient stability is maintained and the DG is protected against disturbance.

전류제어기 동특성을 고려한 산업용 서보 구동시스템의 속도제어기 설계 (Speed Controller Design considering Current Controller Dynamics for Industry Servo Applications)

  • 석줄기;이동춘
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 산업용 서보 구동 시스템의 새로운 PID 속도 제어기를 제안한다. 제안된 속도 제어기는 전류 제어 루프의 주파수 대역에 의해서 속도 제어 루프의 대역폭이 자동적으로 결정되고, 속도제어 루프의 지연을 고려하여 제어기 이득이 자동적으로 선정이 된다. 제안된 설계 방식은 그 자체로 최소한의 오버슈우트와 진동을 갖는 빠른 속도 응답을 실현한다. 또한, 제안된 방식은 기존의 직렬 구조 형태의 위치제어기에 간단히 적용할 수 있다.