• Title/Summary/Keyword: power coupler

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A Performance Consideration on Conversion Loss in the Integrated Single Balanced Diode Mixer

  • Han, Sok-Kyun;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider the factors that affect a conversion loss performance in designing a single balanced diode mixer integrated with IRF(Image Reject Filter), based on the embedded electrical wavelength placed between the IRF and mixer, diode matching and LO drive amplifier. To evaluate the conversion loss performance, we suggest two types of a single balanced mixer using 90 degree branch line coupler, microstrip line and schottky diode. One is only mixer and the other is integrated with IRF and LO drive amplifier. The measured results of a single balance diode mixer integrated IRF show the conversion loss of 8.5 dB and the flatness of 1 dB p-p from 21.2 GHz to 22.6 GHz with 10 dBm LO. The measured input PI dB and IIP3 are 7 dBm and 15 dBm respectively under the nominal LO power level of 10dBm. The LO/RF and LO/IF isolation are 22 dB and 50 dB, respectively.

High-$T_{c}$ Superconducting down-converter for Millimeterwave (밀리미터파용 고온초전도 다운-컨버터의 제작 및 고주파 특성 평가)

  • 강광용;김호영;김철수;곽민환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2002
  • The millirneterwave high-T$_{c}$ superconducting(HTS) down-converter sub-system with the HTS/III-V integrated mixer as the central device is demonstrated first. The constituent components of HTS down-converter sub-system such as a single balanced type integrated mixer with rat-race coupler, a cavity type bandpass filter (26 GHz), and a HTS planar lowpass filter(1 GHz), semiconductor LNA and IF-power amplifier, a driving electronic module for A/D converter, and a Stirling type mini-cooler module were combined into an International stand- and rack of 19-inch. From the RF(-61 dBm, 26.5GHz)and LO signal(-1 dBm, 25.6 GHz), IF signal(0dBm, 0.9 GHz) agreed with simulated results is obtained.d.

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Properties of an inductive coupler for power line communication as magnetic materials (자심재료 특성에 따른 전력선 통신용 비접촉식 커플러의 특성)

  • Byun, W.B.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, J.R.;Jung, W.C.;Kim, H.S.;Oh, Y.W.;Gwak, K.I.;Ju, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2006
  • 비정질 합금재료와 페라이트를 사용하여 비접촉식 커플러를 제조하여 각각의 재료가 적용가능한 범위를 규명하고자 하였다. 비정질 합금재료에 비해 페라이트는 안정적인 특성을 발휘하는 주파수 대역이 좁으며, 낮은 포화자속밀도로 인해 내전류 특성이 떨어졌다. 즉 페라이트는 20 MHz 이하의 주파수 대역과 비정질 재료가 적용되는 선로보다 유입전류가 낮은 전력선에 적용 가능할 것으로 보인다.

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A Study on the Optical Device Alignment Characteristics Improvement using Multi-Axis Ultra Precision Stage (극초정밀 다축 스테이지를 이용한 광소자 정렬 특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Cha, Kyoung-Rae;Kim, Gwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12 s.177
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, as the demands of VBNS and VDSL increase, the development of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, and WDM elements increases. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important in the fabrication of optical elements. In this Paper, the optical alignment characteristic of multi-axis ultra precision stage is studied. The alignment algorithms are studied for applying to the ultra precision multi-axis stage. The alignment algorithm is comprised of field search and peak search algorithms. The contour of optical power signals can be obtained by field search and the precise coordinate can be found out by peak search. Three kinds of alignments, such as 1 ch. input vs. 1 ch. output optical stack, 1 ch. input vs. 8 ch. output PLC stacks, and ferrule vs. ferrule, are performed for investigating the alignment characteristics.

Inband Signaling on the Control Pilot of Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (전기자동차 충전스탠드의 제어파일럿 신호를 이용한 대역 내 통신 방식)

  • Kim, Chul-Woo;Kim, Sang-Beom;Lim, You-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2019-2020
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    • 2011
  • Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment(EVSE) is a system or an equipment to supply electric power for charging the traction batteries on the electric vehicle. Control Pilot is an electric signal generated by EVSE and is transmitted to the electric vehicle by a vehicle coupler and a contact. The duty cycle of control pilot determines the maximum current to be drawn by electric vehicle. When the duty cycle is 5%, it is indicated that digital communication is needed. This paper deals with the data format and definition about communication scheduling through the inband signal on the control pilot of EVSE.

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Integrated-Optic Electric-Field Sensor Utilizing a Ti:LiNbO3 Y-fed Balanced-Bridge Mach-Zehnder Interferometric Modulator With a Segmented Dipole Antenna

  • Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2014
  • We have demonstrated a $Ti:LiNbO_3$ electro-optic electric-field sensor utilizing a $1{\times}2$ Y-fed balanced-bridge Mach-Zehnder interferometric (YBB-MZI) modulator, which uses a 3-dB directional coupler at the output and has two complementary output waveguides. A dc switching voltage of ~25 V and an extinction ratio of ~12.5 dB are observed at a wavelength of $1.3{\mu}m$. For a 20 dBm rf input power, the minimum detectable electric fields are ~8.21, 7.24, and ~13.3 V/m, corresponding to dynamic ranges of ~10, ~12, and ~7 dB at frequencies of 10, 30, and 50 MHz respectively. The sensors exhibit almost linear response for an applied electric-field intensity from 0.29 V/m to 29.8 V/m.

The Design Fabrication PLVCO Using Chip Element (Chip소자를 이용한 PLVCO의 설계 및 제작)

  • 하성재;이용덕;이근태;안창돈;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12C
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2001
  • In this thesis, PLVCO(Phase Locked Voltage Controlled Oscillator) using 24.42 GHz voltage controlled hair-pin resonator oscillator, Sequency divider, buffer amplifier, -10 dB directional coupler and phase detector is designed and fabricated for B-WLL. The PLVCO shows the oscillator output power of 16.5 dBm at 24.42 GHz, and phase noise of -76.3 dBc/Hz at 1001:Hz offset, -72.8dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset from fundamental frequency.

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Design and Implementation of Power Amplifier for Digital TV Translator (디지털 TV 중계기용 전력증폭기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 황상진;김창일;양운근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 90W/sub avg/급 디지털 TV 중계기에 사용되는 140W/sub avg/급 전력증폭기를 설계 및 구현하였다. 중계기 규격의 기반이 되는 미국 FCC(Federal Communications Commission) 의 규격과 KBS(한국방송공사)가 제시하는 사양에 적합한 전력증폭기의 설계 및 구현을 목표로 하였다. 전력증폭기는 4단으로 구성하였으며, 전치증폭기는 A 급, 구동증폭기와 종단증폭기는 AB 급으로 동작시켰다. 구동증폭기에서는 3W/sub avg/의 출력을 얻었으며, 3 개의 전력증폭용 모듈이 병렬 연결된 종단증폭기에서는 140W/sub avg/ 의 출력을 얻을 수 있었다. 사용주파수의 대역을 넓히고 입력 및 출력의 VSWR 을 개선시키기 위하여 발룬과 sage wireline coupler 를 이용하여 전력증폭용 모듈을 설계하였다. 모든 전력증폭용 모듈은 방송용 전력증폭기의 규격사양인 isolator 로 종단 처리하여, 종단 임피던스의 갑작스런 변화시에도 장비가 보호될 수 있도록 설계하였다.

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A Study on the Adjusting Fine Method of Tap-off for CATV Transmitting Circuits Using Coupled-Line Theory (결합선로이론을 이용한 CATV 전송회로용 Tap off의 미조정방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;민경식;정세모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.6
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1994
  • Much time and labor has been conventionally paid for fine adjustment of circuit elements by experience to improve the characteristics of Tap-off for CATV systems. To solve the problem, in this paper, the relations between the even- and odd-mode impedance. Z$_{oe}$ and Z$_{oo}$ of symmetrical 4-port coupled-line directional coupler and power dividing characteristics of Tap-off for CATV system have been derived. After the coupling, the reflectivity and the isolation are represented by Z$_{oe}$ and Z$_{oo}$ only, the fine adjustment of all S-parameters can be performed by controling the elements of Z$_{oe}$ and Z$_{oo}$ only. Furthermore, the validity of the new fine adjustment method proposed here has been confirmed by experiments.

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Development of distribution line coupler for power line access network (전력선 가입자망을 위한 배전선용 커플러 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Jo;Lee, Wong-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Yo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3106-3108
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 고압배전선을 이용한 가입자망 개발에 필수적으로 상용되는 고압배전선용 커플러 개발에 관한 것이다. 개발된 고압배전선용 커플링 장치는 고압용 커패시터와 초크코일 및 커플링 트랜스포머로 구성되어 있다. 특히 개발된 커플링 트랜스포머는 1Mhz - 40Mhz 주파수 대역에서 0.1dB 이하의 손실을 가지는 광대역 저손실 특성을 가지는 것으로 평가되었다. 개발된 커플링 장치는 앞으로 전력선 가입자망 구성 및 임피던스 측정장치에 활용하고자 한다.

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