• 제목/요약/키워드: power coefficient

검색결과 2,614건 처리시간 0.032초

가공전선의 이도거동에서 탄성계수와 선팽창계수의 영향 (The Effects of Elastic Modulus Coefficient and Linear Expansion Coefficient of Overhead Conductor on Sag Behavior)

  • 김병걸;김상수;왕윤찬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.954-960
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    • 2008
  • The effects of elastic modulus coefficient and linear expansion coefficient of overhead distribution power line(ACSR $58 mm^2$) on sag behavior in distribution line have been investigated to clarify the difference between specification and experimental level. The elastic modulus coefficients of Al wire and steel wire were $5,182.6 kgf/mm^2,\;18,348.8 kgf/mm^2$, respectively Therefore, the computational composition elastic modulus coefficient of the power line was $7,063.5 kgf/mm^2$, while that of experimentally measured was $7681.1 kgf/mm^2$. As a result, we found that elastic modulus coefficient which was experimentally measured was higher than that of computational by 8.7 %. However, when planner designs the sag of disoibution line, the elastic modulus coefficient of power line $8,400 kgf/mm^2$ should be generally adopted. These two different using values lead to the sag difference of 0.62 m. The other results will be discussed.

Hydrofoil selection and design of a 50W class horizontal axis tidal current turbine model

  • Kim, Seung-Jun;Singh, Patrick Mark;Choi, Young-Do
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권8호
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    • pp.856-862
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    • 2015
  • Tidal current energy is an important alternative energy resource among the various ocean energy resources available. The tidal currents in the South-Western sea of Korea can be utilized for the development of tidal current power generation. Tidal power generation can be beneficial for many fishing nurseries and nearby islands in the southwest region of Korea. Moreover, tidal power generation is necessary for promoting energy self-sufficient islands. As tidal currents are always available, power generation is predictable; thus, tidal power is a reliable renewable energy resource. The selection of an appropriate hydrofoil is important for designing a tidal current turbine. This study concentrates on the selection and numerical analysis of four different hydrofoils (MNU26, NACA63421, DU91_W2_250, and DU93_W_210LM). Blade element momentum theory is used for configuring the design of a 50 W class turbine rotor blade. The optimized blade geometry is used for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis with hexahedral numerical grids. Among the four blades, NACA63421 blade showed the maximum power coefficient of 0.45 at a tip speed ratio of 6. CFD analysis is used to investigate the power coefficient, pressure coefficient, and streamline distribution of a 50 W class horizontal axis tidal current turbine for different hydrofoils.

아크형 날개를 이용한 항력식 수직축 소형 풍력 터빈 설계 (Design of Drag-type Vertical Axis Miniature Wind Turbine Using Arc Shaped Blade)

  • 김동건;김문경;차득근;윤순현
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2006
  • This study is to develop a system of electric power generation utilizing the wind resources available in the domestic wind environment. We tested drag-type vortical wind turbine models, which have two different types of blades: a flat plate and circular arc shape. Through a performance test, conditions of maximum rotational speed were found by measuring the rpm of wind turbine. The rotational speed was measured by a tachometer in a wind tunnel and the tunnel wind speed was by using a pilot-static tube and a micro manometer. The performance test for a prototype was accomplished by calculating power, power coefficient, torque coefficient from the measurement of torque and rpm by a dynamometer controller From the measurements for miniature turbine models with two different blades, the circular arc shape was found to Produce a maximum rotational speed for the same wind velocity condition. Based on this result, the prototype with the circular arc blade was made and tested. We found that it produces 500W at the wind velocity of 10.8 m/s and the power coefficient was 20%.

전력선 통신의 RF 유도형 결합기 해석 (Analysis of RF Inductive Couplers for Power Line Communication)

  • 노영석;이건복;박위상
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2015
  • 전력선 통신에서 사용되는 비접촉식 커플러의 신호 전달 특성을 향상시키기 위한 비접촉식 커플러의 구조와 자기장 결합에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 비접촉식 커플러의 결합 구조를 분석하였고, Rogowski 코일을 이용한 커플러와 자성체 코어를 이용한 커플러를 제작하여 구조에 따른 신호 전달 특성을 분석하였다. 집중 정수 소자와 임피던스 트랜스포머를 이용한 임피던스 매칭법을 제안하여 협대역과 광대역에서 신호 전달 특성을 향상시켰고 전달 신호의 크기는 대역폭과 트레이드오프가 있음을 보였다. 본 연구는 추후 부하 변동에 따른 임피던스 매칭 연구에 도움을 줄 수 있다.

수직축 항력식 풍력터빈의 구조설계 및 실험평가 (Structure Design and Experimental Appraisal of the Drag Force Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine)

  • 김동건;금종윤;윤순현
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2006
  • Experiments were conducted to estimate the performance of drag force type vertical axis wind turbine with an opening-shutting rotor. It was operated by the difference in drag force generated on both sides of the blades. The rotational speed was measured by a tachometer in a wind tunnel and the tunnel wind speed was measured by using a pilot-static tube and a micro manometer. The performance test for a prototype was accomplished by calculating power, power coefficient, torque coefficient from the measurement of torque and rpm by a dynamometer controller. Various design parameters, such as the number of blades(B), blade aspect ratio(W/R), angle of blades$(\alpha)$ and drag coefficient acting on a blade, were considered for optimal conditions. At the experiment of miniature model, maximum efficiency was found at N=15, $\alpha=60^{\circ}$ and W/R=0.32. The measured test variables were power, torque, rotational speed, and wind speeds. The data presented are in the form of power and torque coefficients as a function of tip-speed ratio V/U. Maximum power was found in case of $\Omega=0.33$, when the power and torque coefficient were 0.14 and 0.37 respectively. Comparing model test with prototype test, similarity law by advance ratio for vertical axis wind turbine was confirmed.

전력용 HEMT를 이용한 1740~1780MHz 대역의 MMIC 전력증폭기 설계 (Design of MMIC Power Amplifier using Power HEMT at 1740~1780MHz)

  • 윤관기;조희철이진구
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, power amplifiers for PCS phone were designed with the GEC Marconi H40 HEMT libray. The 1st stage was carefully designed in order to obtain k〉1 using a parallel resistor, and its S21 gain of 18.3dB and input reflection coefficient of -4dB were obtained. And S21 gain of 18dB and input reflection coefficient of -7dB were obtained from the 2nd stage. Finally, total S21 gain of 38dB, input reflection coefficient of -16dB, power gain of 35.2dB, output power of 28.7dBm and PAE(power added efficiency) of 29% were obtained from the designed MMIC power amplifiers. The chip size is $1.729$\times$0.94\textrm{mm}^2.$

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함정 묘의 파주력과 파주계수에 대한 이론적 고찰에 관한 연구 (A Study on Theoretical Consideration to the Holding Power and Holding Power Coefficient of War Ship Anchor)

  • 임봉택;고재우;김병석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 해군 함정에서 운용하고 있는 묘의 파주력과 파주계수에 대한 계산이 단순하게 특정한 값만을 적용하고 있다는 한계를 인식하고, 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 기존 문헌연구 자료와 묘 제작사, 연구기관, 학계의 여러 실험결과를 바탕으로 함정이 보유한 묘의 형태별 파주력과 파주계수를 비교 분석하였다. 함정에서 사용 중인 대표적인 묘의 형태별 파주력 및 파주계수를 비교분석한 결과 AC-14형 묘는 ASS형 묘나 U.S. Navy Standard형 묘에 비해 큰 파주력을 가지며 이는 묘의 경량화를 가능케 하여 조함의 용이성에 도움이 됨을 확인하였고, U.S. Navy Standard형 묘는 중량의 변화에 파주계수의 값이 민감하게 반응하지 않는 특성을 확인하였으며, Danforth형 묘는 파주계수가 중량에 반비례한 특징을 확인하였다. 또한 묘를 운용할 때 유의하고 보완할 사항을 알기쉽게 정리하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 묘를 운용하는 함정 승조원에게 파주력과 파주계수와 관련하여 신뢰성 있는 이론적 근거를 제공하고 보다 안전하게 묘박을 할 수 있도록 하는데 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다.

벨마우스 깊이가 다른 소형축류홴의 공력특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Performance Characteristics of a Small-Size Axial Fan with the Different Depths of Bellmouth)

  • 김장권;오석형
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2013
  • A Small-size axial fan(SSAF) has widely been utilized to circulate a cooling air in a refrigerator, etc. Generally, the aerodynamic performance of SSAF is strongly dependent upon the depth between SSAF and bellmouth, and it includes axial, partially stalled, mostly stalled and radial flow regions according to the flow coefficient. In this study, four kinds of bellmouth depths were considered to analyze the aerodynamic performance of SSAF. As a bellmouth depth increases, a maximum flowrate decreases, but a maximum static pressure increases. Also, stall region includes an inflection point in all aerodynamic performance curves. Finally, a static pressure efficiency shows the maximum value of 37%.

국산 트랙터의 성능 변화 (Performance Trend of Korean-made Agricultural Tractors)

  • 김경욱
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제30권6호통권113호
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2005
  • Tractor performance was analyzed using the data from 226 Korean-made and 107 imported tractors tested at the National Institute of Agricultural Engineering for the 25-year period from 1980 through 2004. The performance analysis included the specific volumetric fuel consumption (svfc), power per unit weight and traction coefficient evaluated from the viewpoint of PTO power level. No significant performance improvement has been made for the Korean-made tractors over the last 25 years. The average svfc for the maximum PTO power has increased by only $2.1\%$ from 1980 to 2004, resulting in 2.86 kW${\cdot}$h/L in 2004. The average maximum PTO and drawbar power per unit weight of ballasted tractors were 1.38 and 1.19 kW/kN in 2000-2004, indicating $14.0\%$ and $5.9\%$ decreases respectively from 1980 to 2004. The traction coefficient has increased by $23.1\%$ over the 25 years, resulting in 0.68 in the 2000-2004 period. Poor performance improvement was also observed from the imported tractors. In the 2000-2004 period, average svfc for the maximum PTO power, PTO power per unit ballasted weight, drawbar power per unit ballasted weight and traction coefficient of the imported tractors were respectively 3.0 kW${\cdot}$h/L, 1.34 kW/kN, 1.13 kW/kN and 0.68. PTO and drawbar power per unit weight were lower in imported tractors than the Korean-made tractors. Comparing the test results with those of tractors less than 37 kW tested at the Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory from 1981 to 2002, the Korean-made tractors have exhibited better performance in terms of power per unit weight. However, poor performance in the svfc and traction coefficient was observed. The average svfc and traction coefficient of the Korean-made tractors were respectively $86.4\%$ and $83.7\%$ of the tractors tested at the NTTL over the same period.

Derivation of Design Low Flows by Transformation Method

  • 이순혁;명성진
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제37권E호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1995
  • It is shown that two step power transformation is more efficient for the normalization of frequency distribution with the coefficient of skewness of zero in comparison with others including SMEMAX and power transformations. It is confirmed that the design low flows calculated using power and two step power transformations used in this study are generally nearer to the observed data as compared with those of SMEMAX transformation at all return periods in the applied watersheds of the Kum, Naktong and Yongsan rivers in Korea.

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