• Title/Summary/Keyword: power and energy consumption

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Evaluation of Inverter DSM Program in KEPCO and Market Diffusion (인버터 DSM 프로그램 보급과 시장 전망)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Park, Jae-Duck;Kim, Yong-Jin;Yi, Sue-Muk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.370-371
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    • 2006
  • The electric demand increase, financial need for new power plant constructions and environmental problem have led to search for more efficient energy Production and energy conservation technology. To minimize the construction of power plants and reduce total power consumption include installation of inverters to motors used for pumps and fans. However, the high price of inverters is the biggest obstacle to their wide use. Accordingly, to maximize the effect of energy saving by the expanded use of inverters, governmental economic support as ell as the analysis of energy saving effect. his paper presents he present state analysis of inverter DSM program and propose he improvement for activation of inverter DSM program.

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Routing protocol for efficient power consumption of sensor node (센서노드의 효율적인 전력소모를 위한 라우팅 프로토콜 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2011
  • The sensor network technology for core technology of ubiquitous computing is in the spotlight recently, the research on sensor network is proceeding actively which is composed many different sensor node. One of the important condition for design of sensor node is to extend for network life which is to minimize power-consumption under the limited resources of sensor network. This study suggest routing protocol that was used second level cluster structure to reduce power-consumption of sensor node. the first level use the previous routing protocol under the LEACH, second level decide to transmit or not by comparision of data value for Effective Usage, reduce the unnecessary power-consumption.

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Development of Automatic Shutdown and Recovery Device for Standby Power using Doppler Sensor (도플러 센서를 적용한 대기전력 자동 차단복구 장치)

  • Park, Yang-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we have developed a device to reduce the standby power consumption that is unnecessarily consumed in unused electrical appliances. The Doppler sensor is used to automatically power off and power off the outlet depending on whether or not a person is present near the outlet. The Doppler sensor uses a coaxial cable trap to design a transmitting antenna and emits a 10 GHz band RF signal and receives a reflected wave signal whose wavelength is reflected from the target object to the receiver to detect an object and recognize human approach. It automatically cuts off and restores standby power to prevent unnecessary power consumption, saving energy and developing a standby power automatic shutdown and recovery device that can prevent the risk of large fires caused by leakage current.

Comparison of Heat Pump Performance and Energy Consumption Patterns according to Heat Sources for Optimal Control of Multi-Source Heat Pumps (복합열원 히트펌프 최적 제어를 위한 열원에 따른 히트펌프 성능 및 에너지 소요량 패턴 비교)

  • Ko, Yujin;Park, Sihun;Min, Joonki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2020
  • The investment in the technology of using a combined heat source is insufficient, which utilizes the advantages of various heat sources to maximize the potential energy and at the same time increases the performance of the heat pump. In this study, as basic data for the development of a high-efficiency hybrid heat pump system that actively connects and uses various heat sources, simulations were conducted for the heat pumps in two cases where geothermal and hydrothermal heat were applied respectively. In May, COP increased by about 27.3% compared to geothermal heat. In February, the COP percentage decrease of hydrothermal heat compared to geothermal heat is -6.9%. In May, total energy consumption can be reduced by 21.1% when hydrothermal is applied compared to geothermal heat. In February, the total energy consumption increases by 3.4%.

Implementation of Performance Measurement and Power Monitoring System for Mobile Processor on Windows CE Environment (Windows CE 환경에서 모바일 프로세서의 성능 측정 및 전력 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Jeon, Byung-Chan;Choe, Gyu-Seok;Hong, You-Sik;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Power and thermal management are becoming major concerns in computer system design. The energy efficiency is an important attribute of the mobile and embedded systems. Today's powerful mobile processors needs more energy and longer battery life. Many research has been focused to reduce energy consumption for the mobile processors.In this paper, performance monitoring system for the Power-management techniques is implemented for Intel's XScale microarchitecture-based Marvell PXA320 processor on Windows CE platform. It also provides software interface for changing DVFS configuration. Performance and power consumption are measured for benchmark programs through performance counter value and voltage/current measurements on LabVIEW platform. By using the developed monitoring system, it is possible for dynamic power management to track processor's workload and to determine the actual power consumption.

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Economic Analysis of Inverter DSM Program for Inverter (인버터 DSM 프로그램의 경제성평가)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Kwon, Seong-Chul;Choi, Byoung-Yun;Lee, Seung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.521-523
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    • 2001
  • The electric demand increase, financial need for new power plant constructions and environmental problem have led to search for more efficient energy production and energy conservation technology. To minimize the construction of power plants and reduce total power consumption include installation of inverters to motors used for pumps and fans. However, the high price of Inverters is the biggest obstacle to their wide use. Accordingly, to maximize the effect of energy saving by the expanded use of inverters, governmental economic support as well as the analysis of energy saving effect. This paper presents the cost-effectiveness analysis for DSM program evaluation and case study to analyze inverter DSM program.

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A Low-Power Clustering Algorithm Based on Fixed Radio Wave Radius in WSN (WSN에서 전파범위 기반의 저 전력 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Rhee, Chung Sei
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.3_1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2015
  • Recently, lot of researches on multi-level protocol have been done to balance the sensor node energy consumption of WSN and to improve the node efficiency to extend the life of the entire network. Especially in multi-hop protocol, a variety of models have been studied to improve energy efficiency and apply it in real system. In multi-hop protocol, we assume that energy consumption can be adjusted based on the distance between the sensor nodes. However, according to the physical property of the actual WSN, it's hard to establish this. In this paper, we propose low-power sub-cluster protocol to improve the energy efficiency based on the spread of distance. Compared with the previous protocols, the proposed protocol is energy efficient and can be effectively used in the wireless sensing network.

Optimal unidirectional grid tied hybrid power system for peak demand management

  • Vineetha, C.P.;Babu, C.A.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-68
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    • 2016
  • A well designed hybrid power system (HPS) can deliver electrical energy in a cost effective way. In this paper, model for HPS consisting of photo voltaic (PV) module and wind mill as renewable energy sources (RES) and solar lead acid battery as storage device connected to unidirectional grid is developed for peak demand reduction. Life time energy cost of the system is evaluated. One year hourly site condition and load pattern are taken into account for analysing the HPS. The optimal HPS is determined for least life time energy cost subject to the constraints like state of charge of the battery bank, dump load, renewable energy (RE) generation etc. Optimal solutions are also found out individually for PV module and wind mill. These three systems are compared to find out the most feasible combination. The results show that the HPS can deliver energy in an acceptable cost with reduced peak consumption from the grid. The proposed optimization algorithm is suitable for determining optimal HPS for desired location and load with least energy cost.

Enhanced Power Saving Mechanism for Type I and Type II Power Saving Classes in IEEE802.16e (IEEE 802.16e의 절전 클래스 I형과 II형을 위한 강화된 절전 메커니즘)

  • Go, Kwang-Sub;LEE, Kyung-Hye;Mun, Young-Song
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2012
  • A mobile station(MS) in an 802.16e network manages its limited energy using the sleep mode operation. An MS can power down its physical operation components during the unavailability interval of the sleep mode. To reduce energy consumption by increasing the unavailability interval, this paper proposes an enhanced power saving mechanism(ePSM) when both activated Type I and Type II power saving classes(PSCs) exist in an MS. A performance evaluation confirms that ePSM results in the improved performance in terms of the unavailability interval as well as the energy consumption than conventional schemes.

Effects of Pipe Network Composition and Length on Power Plant Waste Heat Utilization System Performance for Large-scale Horticulture Facilities (발전소 온배수를 적용한 대규모 시설원예단지용 난방시스템의 열원이송 배관 재질 및 거리에 따른 성능평가)

  • Lee, Keum ho;Lee, Jae Ho;Lee, Kwang Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2015
  • Korean government plans to establish large-scale horticulture facility complexes using reclaimed land in order to improve the national competitiveness of agriculture at the government level. One of the most significant problems arising from the establishment of those large-scale horticulture facilities is that these facilities still largely depend on a fossil fuel and they require 24 h a day heating during the winter season in order to provide the necessary breeding conditions for greenhouse crops. These facilities show large energy consumption due to the use of coverings with large heat transmission coefficients such as vinyl and glass during heating in the winter season. This study investigated the applicability of waste heat from power plant for large-scale horticulture facilities by evaluating the waste heat water temperature, heat loss and energy saving performance as a function of distance between power plant and greenhouse. As a result, utilizing power plant waste heat can reduce the energy consumption by around 85% compared to the conventional gas boiler, regardless of the distance between power plant and greenhouse.