• 제목/요약/키워드: power absorption

검색결과 853건 처리시간 0.03초

RF 전자기장 생체 영향 실험에서 통계적 방법을 통한 전자기장 노출 불확실성 분석 (The analysis of RF dosimetric uncertainties by using statistical method at in-vivo and in-vitro experiments)

  • 최성호;김남
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2003
  • This paper shows the dosimetric uncertainties of electromagnetic field at in-vivo and in-vitro experiments. For more accurate consequences of these researches, we have tried to find out any correlations among output power, power density and specific absorption rate(SAR) with the results of in-vivo, in-vitro tests and SAR reports of cellular phone and PDA. In the case of in-vivo tests, the power density has close statistical correlations with SAR value and in the event of in-vitro tests, the output power has considerable statistical correlations with SAR containing duty factor. On the other hand, we found that both power density and output power don't have any close correlations with SAR. And, we obtained fitted regression form among frequency, power density and SAR containing duty factor through multiple linear regression analysis.

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냉각수 보급이 가정용 흡수식 냉난방기의 성능에 미치는 영향 (Effect on Household Absorption Chiller by the Supply of the Cooling Water)

  • 이호생;김동휘;최병권;김재돌;윤정인
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2002
  • The electric heat pump requiring HCFCs as a refrigerant has been for most residential air-conditioners in Korea. They cause a surge up electric power demand during summer. Moreover, the use of HCFCs and HFCs causes a serious problem to the global environment such as global warming and ozone layer destruction. An absorption chiller and heater could solve such problems. It was built and tested for analyzing the performance of the absorption chiller/heater. Experiment was done with a 1.5RT household absorption chiller and heater. It was experimented that the cooling capacity, gas capacity, COP were researched by the temperature of cooling water. The change of the cooling water temperature have effect the temperature(or pressure) of the parts on absorption chiller The result of the change of the cooling water temperature have the effects of the absorption chillers. This data will help to operate the household absorption chiller and heater.

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수냉식 발전기 고정자 권선의 흡습 건전성 예지 (Prognostics for Stator Windings of Water-Cooled Generator Against Water Absorption)

  • 장범찬;윤병동;김희수;배용채
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.625-629
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 수냉식 발전기 고정자 권선의 건전성 예지 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 권선의 데이터를 흡습 데이터와 정상 데이터로 분류 하였으며 각각의 데이터 군을 다른 방법으로 예측 하였다. 흡습 데이터를 예측하기 위해 픽의 제 2 법칙(Fick's second law)를 이용하여 건전성 감소 모델링을 하였고 픽의 제 2법칙의 해를 이용하여 흡습 모델식을 만들었다. 정상 데이터는 데이터의 분포가 정규분포를 따른다는 가설을 세운 후 카이제곱 검정을 통해 이를 입증하였다. 예측된 흡습 데이터와 정상 데이터를 이용하여 건전성 인자인 방향성 마할라노비스 거리(Directional mahalanobis distance; DMD)의 예측값을 산출하였고 흡습 권선의 고장 예상시점을 계산했다.

ICRF Wave Propagation and Absorption on KSTAR Plasma

  • Ju, M.H.;Hong, B.G.;Han, J.M.;Mau, T.K.
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(2)
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 1997
  • For the efficient current drive, the structure of ICRF wave propagation and absorption in a tokamak plasma should be first investigated. In this paper, two dimensional study on FWCD as well as ICRF minority ion heating for the KSTAR [Korea Superconducting Tok Amak Research] [1] plasma was performed using the full wave code of TORIC [2]. The ICRF wave propagation and absorption structures, the competitive power absorption between electrons and ions and the coupling of antenna/plasma are investigated.

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Dosimetry for Resonance-Based Wireless Power Transfer Charging of Electric Vehicles

  • Park, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the dosimetry of a resonance-based wireless power transfer (RBWPT) system for electric vehicles applications. The compact RBWPT system is designed to transfer power at 150-mm distance. The electric and magnetic fields generated by the RBWPT system and the specific absorption rate in the human body model, which stands around the system, are calculated. These analyses are conducted in two cases: the alignment and the misalignment between the transmitter and the receiver. The matching loops are adjusted to maximize the power transfer efficiency of the RBWPT system for the misalignment condition. When the two cases were compared for the best power transfer efficiency, the specific absorption rates (SAR) in the misalignment case were larger than those in the alignment case. The dosimetric results are discussed in relation to the international safety guidelines.

치환기 특성에 따른 아민흡수제와 CO2의 반응특성 평가 (Substituent Effect in the Reaction of Carbon Dioxide with Amine-Based Absorbent)

  • 심재구;이정현;정진규;곽노상
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2020
  • The reaction of carbon dioxide with the amine-based absorbents which have various substituents in the molecule was described. In the case of MEA which is a representative primary amine, the absorption reaction was proceeded very fast while the regeneration reaction was took place slowly due to the strong bond strength between the absorbent and carbon dioxide. The more substituents on N atom of the absorbent, the slower the absorption reaction between carbon dioxide and the absorbent, which in turn causes faster the regeneration rate from the reaction intermediate, carbamate.

지중 전력케이블용 반도전재료의 이온성 불순물에 따른 흡습 및 열적특성 (Absorption and Thermal Properties According to Ionic Impurities of Semiconductive Materials for Underground Power Cable)

  • 이경용;최용성;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 방전 플라즈마 유기절연재료 초전도 자성체연구회
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigated impurities content, absorption properties, and thermal properties showing by changing the content of carbon black which is semiconductive materials for underground power transmission. Specimens were made of sheet form with the three of existing resins and the nine of specimens for measurement. Impurities content of specimens and absorption properties were measured by ICP-AES (Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometer) and Karl Fisher. And high temperature, heat degradation initiation temperature, and heat weight loss were measured by TGA (Thermogravimetric Analysis). The dimension of measurement temperature was 0$[^{\circ}]$ to 800$[^{\circ}]$, and rising temperature was 10$[^{\circ}/min]$. Impurities content was highly measured according to increasing the content of carbon black from this experimental result also absorption amount was increased according to these properties. Specially, impurities content values of the A1 and A2 of existing resins were measured more than 4000[ppm]. Heat degradation initiation temperature from the TGA results was decreased according to increasing the content of carbon black. All over, heat stabilities were EEA>EBA>pEVA. That is, heat stabilities of EVA containing the weak VA(vinyl acetate) against heat was measured the lowest.

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연속 레이저 흡수에 의한 증발제거 과정의 관련 인자 영향 고찰 (Effect of Parameters in Evaporative Removal Process by Absorption of a CW Laser)

  • 김진윤;송태호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1995
  • Explosive evaporative removal process of biological tissue by absorption of a CW laser has been simulated by using gelatin and a multimode Nd: YAG laser. Because the point of maximun temperature of laser-irradiated gelatin exists below the surface due to surface cooling, evaporation at the boiling temperature is made explosively from below the surface. The important parameters of this process are the conduction loss to laser power absorption (defined as the conduction-to-laser power parameter, Nk), the convection heat transfer at the surface to conduction loss (defined as Bi), dimensionless extinction coefficient (defined as BrJ, and dimensionless irradiation time (defined as Fo). Dependence of Fo on Nk and Bi has been observed by experiment, and the results have been compared with the numerical results obtained by solving a 2-dimensional conduction equation. Fo and explosion depth (from the surface to the point of maximun temperature) are increased when Nk and Bi are increased. To find out the minimum laser power for explosive evaporative removal process, steady state analysis has been also made. The limit of Nk to induce evaporative removal, which is proportional to the inverse of the laser power, has been obtained.

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태양열을 이용한 일이중 겸용 흡수식 냉온수기 동적성능 모사연구 (A Study of Dynamic Simulation of a Hybrid Absorption Chiller Utilizing Solar Power)

  • 신영기;서정아;우성민;김효상
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.967-972
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    • 2009
  • A dynamic model has been developed to investigate the operability of a single and double-effect solar energy assisted parallel type absorption chiller. In the study, main components and fluid transport mechanism were modeled. And solar radiation and the solar collector also were also modeled along with its control design. The model was run for the single mode with solar energy supply only and the solar/gas driving double effect mode. From the simulation results, it was found that the present configuration of the chiller is not capable of regulating solution flow rates according to variable solar energy input. And the issues of the excessive circulation flowrate and the mismatch between available solar power and cooling load discourages the use of the single mode, but the dual use of gas and solar power is recommendable in view of controllability and enhanced COP.

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태양열 보조열원을 이용한 흡수식 시스템의 동적 시뮬레이션에 의한 과도운전 특성 평가 (Dynamic Simulation of Transient Operations of a Solar Power-Assisted Absorption Chiller)

  • 신영기;서정아;우성민
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2010
  • A dynamic model has been developed to investigate the operability of a single and double-effect solar energy assisted parallel type absorption chiller. In the study, main components and fluid transport mechanism were modeled. And solar radiation and the solar collector were also modeled along with its control design. The model was run for the single mode with solar energy supply only and the solar/gas driving double effect mode. From the simulation results, it was found that the present configuration of the chiller is not capable of regulating solution flow rates according to variable solar energy input. And the issues of the excessive circulation flow rate and the mismatch between available solar power and cooling load discourages the use of the single mode, but the dual use of gas and solar power is recommendable in view of controllability and enhanced COP.