Browse > Article

Dynamic Simulation of Transient Operations of a Solar Power-Assisted Absorption Chiller  

Shin, Young-Gy (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University)
Seo, Jung-A (Samjung Tech Co.)
Woo, Sung-Min (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering / v.22, no.2, 2010 , pp. 78-85 More about this Journal
Abstract
A dynamic model has been developed to investigate the operability of a single and double-effect solar energy assisted parallel type absorption chiller. In the study, main components and fluid transport mechanism were modeled. And solar radiation and the solar collector were also modeled along with its control design. The model was run for the single mode with solar energy supply only and the solar/gas driving double effect mode. From the simulation results, it was found that the present configuration of the chiller is not capable of regulating solution flow rates according to variable solar energy input. And the issues of the excessive circulation flow rate and the mismatch between available solar power and cooling load discourages the use of the single mode, but the dual use of gas and solar power is recommendable in view of controllability and enhanced COP.
Keywords
Absorption; Dynamic model; Solar power; Heat exchanged; Absorber; Solar collector;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Liu, Y. L. and Wang, R. Z., 2004, Performance prediction of a solar/gas driving double effect LiBr-$H_2O $ absorption system, Renewable Energy, Vol. 29, pp. 1677-1695.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Yu, J., Wang, Y. and Ma, C. F., 2008, Experimental research on a novel generator for solar absorption chiller, International Sorption Heat Pump Conference, Seoul KOREA.
3 ISA, 2002, Flow Equations for Sizing Control Valves:The Instrumentation, Systems and Automation Society, ISA-75.01.01-2002.
4 Lemmon, E. W., McLinden, M. O. and Huber, M. L., 2006, REFPROP, Version 7.1, NIST.
5 Duffe, J. A. and Beckman, W. A., 2006, Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes, Wiley.
6 Suryanarayana, N. V. and Arici, O., 2003, Design and Simulation of Thermal Systems, p.136.
7 Velazquez, N. and Best, R., 2002, Methodology for the energy analysis of anair cooled GAX absorption heat pump operated by natural gas and solar energy, Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol. 22, pp. 1089-1103.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Kaita, Y., 2001, Thermodynamic properties of lithium bromide–water solutions at high temperatures, IJR, Vol. 24, No. 5, pp. 374-390.
9 Holman, J. P., 1981, Heat Transfer, McGraw_Hill Co., 5th ed., pp. 486-499.