• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder size distribution

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Development of New Polymer Powders for the Industrial SFF system by using SLS Process (SLS 공정을 이용한 산업용 SFF 시스템용 신소재 고분자분말 개발)

  • Bang, Young-Kil;Choi, Ki-Seop;Park, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Il;Lim, Byung-Seok;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1404-1409
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    • 2007
  • Polymers for laser sintering were needed in order to fabricate the articles with the three-dimensional duplication equipment of SLS (selective laser sintering) process. The thermal properties, particle size, distribution, and shape of polymer powder had a close relation with the processibility of laser sintering. In this study, we prepared new polymer powders with uniform size and higher bulk density by wet process. Wet process consists of several finely-controlled steps such as dissolution, nucleation, propagation and crystallization. Several additives were added to improve the thermal, rheological, and flow properties.

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Preparation and Analysis of Cu Nanopowder by Wire Explosion in Distilled Water (증류수 중 전기폭발에 의한 Cu 나노분말 제조 및 분석)

  • Cho, Chu-Hyun;Jin, Yun-Sik;Kang, Chung-Il;Lee, Gyung-Ja;Rhee, Chang-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1272-1275
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    • 2010
  • The Cu powder was prepared in distilled water. It has a wide range of size distribution. The submicron-sized particles in the Cu powder were removed by using continuous type centrifugal separator. The average particle size after classification was approximately 50nm. The XRD analysis showed that pure Cu phase and oxide phase ($Cu_2O$)weremixedinthepowderpreparedbythismethod.

Synthesis of Nanosized TiO$_2$ Powder by Chemical Vapor Condensation Process(1) (화학기상응축법에 의한 TiO$_2$ 나노분말의 합성 (1))

  • 김신영;유지훈;이재성;김종렬;김병기
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.742-750
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    • 1999
  • Nanosized TiO2 powders were synthesized using the chemical vapor conduensation (CVC) process with various precursor feeding rates (0.37 and 0.752 ml/min) and oxygen flow rates(1-2slm) conditions and powder characteristics were investigated in terms of formation of nanosized powder varying with the above processing conditions. For this study the main thermodynamic and fluid dynamic factors -supersaturation ratio collision frequency and residence time-were theoretically established and compared to the characteristics of formed TiO2 powder. The loosely combined anatase phase powders (including less than 3%of rutile phase) having 20-30nm crystallite size were obtained at overall conditions. The particle size and th degree of agglomeration for a precursor flow rate of 0.376 ml/min turn out to be smaller than for a flow rate of 0.742ml/min. And the decreasing of particles size and particle size distribution were observed with increasing oxygen flow rate as the residence time and collision frequency were reduced by increasing oxygen flow rate,. It appears that further scrutiny is needed to elucidate the influence of the individual thermodynamic and kinetic parameters mdependently.

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Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Activity of Tteokbokkidduk Supplemented with Wheat Bran Powder (밀기울 분말 첨가 떡볶이 떡의 품질 특성 및 항산화 활성)

  • Park, So Young;Sim, Ki Hyeon
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.16-33
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    • 2022
  • The quality characteristics and antioxidant activity of Tteokbokkidduk alone or supplemented with 3%, 6%, 9%, and 12% wheat bran powder were assessed, to increase use of the wheat bran by-product of wheat milling. The moisture content, pH, and starch elution of Tteokbokkidduk increased with increasing wheat bran powder, while the water absorption rate did not. The L color value decreased and the a and b values increased with increasing wheat bran powder. Scanning electron microscopy of Tteokbokkidduk prepared with 0% and 3% wheat bran powder revealed uniform pore size distribution. In terms of texture profile analysis, hardness and chewiness increased, while cohesiveness decreased with increased content of wheat bran powder. Acceptance was highest for samples with 6% wheat bran powder. Quantitative description analysis (QDA) revealed increased brownness, roughness, nutty, bitterness, astringency, savory character, and hardness, and decreased adhesiveness, springiness, and chewiness with increased wheat bran powder. Principal component analysis (PCA) revealed highest overall acceptance of samples prepared with 6% wheat bran powder, reflecting the relatively low values of detrimental sensory characteristics. Antioxidant activities of Tteokbokkidduk increased as wheat bran powder content increased. The addition of 6% wheat bran powder resulted in excellent Tteokbokki in terms of acceptance, quality, and antioxidant activity.

Synthesis and Microstructural Characterization of Cu-C Composite Metal Powder by Mechanical Alloying (기계적 합금화 방법에 의한 Cu-C계 복합금속분말의 제조 및 미세구조 제어 특성)

  • 이광민
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 1997
  • It was investigated whether mechanical alloying (MA) processing could be more effective to the formation of metallic composite powder in Cu-C system. Elemental powder mixtures of Cu-70vo1.%C were mechanically alloyed with an attritor in an argon atmosphere and microstructural evolution was examined by X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. It has been found that even with the high volume fraction of immiscible graphite in Cu-C system, the refinement with a few ten nanometer size as well as the highly uniform distribution of copper phases have been achieved by the MA processing.

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Effect of High-energy Ball Milling on the Mg Alloy Powders under Alcohol Protection

  • Li, Gang;Liu, Xingxing;Guo, Qi;Tang, Jianren;Yan, Biao
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1264-1265
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    • 2006
  • Study about the feasibility and effect of high-energy ball milling on a specific Mg alloy under protection medium of alcohol was presented via comparing with conventional vacuum milling. More fine particles with wider powder size distribution but more irregular shape were shown of the powder milled under alcohol. No obvious oxide was revealed from the two kinds of Mg alloy powders with limited milling time. And since slip induced in a preferential direction, the (002) texture was formed in the Mg alloy powders at the initial stage of alcohol milling. More O and Fe contaminants were introduced into the powders milled under alcohol according to the EDS analysis.

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Preparation of High Permeability Mn-Zn Ferrites by the Wet Method (습식법에 의한 고투자율 Mn-Zn Ferrite의 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 이경희;이병하;허원도;황우연
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1994
  • Mn-Zn ferrite powder was obtained by wet method that was to be coprecipitated the metal ions of Fe2+, Mn2+ and Zn2+ with alkali solution. The target composition of the ferrite powder was 52 mol% Fe2O3, 24 mol% MnO, and 24 mol% ZnO, that was based on the region of high permeability. And the other ferrite powder was prepared by the dry method that was to be mixed the metal oxides as the above chemical composition. The wet method was compared with dry method for the powder properties and the electromagnetic characteristics of sintered cores. The synthesized powder by wet method was smaller particle size, narrower particle distribution, and higher purity than that of dry method. The initial permeability of sintered sample prepared by the wet method was 14000~28000, on the other side, 9000~15500 in case of the dry method.

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The Effect of Pressing Type and Foaming Agent on the Microstructural Characteristic of Al Foam Produced by Powder Compact Processing (가압형태와 발포제가 분말성형 발포법에 의해 제조된 알루미늄 발포체의 미세구조에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Ji Woong;Kim, Hye Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the effect of pressure type and foaming agent on the microstructural change of Al foam produced by powder compact processing was investigated. Better foaming characteristic is easily obtained from extrusion process with strong plastic deformation and preheating than that by uniaxial pressing with preheating. In current powder compact foaming process using TiH2/MgH2 mixture as a foaming agent, a temperature of 670℃ and addition of 30% MgH2 in TiH2 foaming agent was chosen as the most suitable foaming condition. The aluminum (Al) foams with maximum porosity of around 70%, relatively regular pore size and distribution were successfully produced by means of the powder metallurgy method and extrusion process.

Effect of Grain Size and Heat-treating Atmosphere on the Phase Stability of Y-TZP (입자크기와 열처리 분위기 변화에 따른 Y-TZP에서의 상안정성 변화)

  • Chung, Tai-Joo;Ahn, Seung-Su;Song, Eun-Wha;Oh, Kyung-Sik;Lee, Jong-Sook;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.5 s.58
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 2006
  • The phase stability of tetragonal phase in Y-TZP was investigated in terms of the distribution of grain sizes and heat-treating atmosphere. Y-TZP with various grain sizes were prepared using duration time at $1600^{\circ}C$ as experimental parameter. Accumulated grain size distributions were built from the SEM micrographs and the amount of tetragonal phase were measured using XRD. Both results were compared to determine the critical grain size before and after heat-treatment in vacuum. The critical grain size drastically decreased compared with the small increase of average grain size due to the autocatalytic effect which critically affects the tetragonal to monoclinic phase transformation. After heat-treatment in reductive atmosphere critical grain size relatively increased due to the stabilization of tetragonal phase. The formation of oxygen vacancies during heat-treatment was ascribed to the increase of stability.

Test method of powder properties for electronic ceramics (전자 세라믹 분체의 특성 평가 방법)

  • 엄우식;이인식
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.372-381
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 분체 특성 평가 연구의 국제 동향과 입자형태, 입도분포, 비표면적, 분체밀도, 기공도, 화학분석 평가분야의 기본원리, 특히 측정시 변수들의 영향과 이러한 특성변화에 따른 전기적성질 변화에 대하여 간단히 언급을 하였다. 분체 특성평가분야의 연구는 선진국에 비해 낙후되어 있고 관심도 또한 낮은 형편이다. 이 분야의 학문적, 산업적인 중요점을 고려할 때, 분체 특성 평가에 대한 기초 및 응용연구가 활성화되었으면 한다.

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