• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder of fine

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Studies on the Synthesis of High Purity and Fine Mullite Powder (I) (고순도 초미립자 물라이트 분말 합성에 대한 연구 (I))

  • 김경용;김윤호;김병호;이동주
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.682-690
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    • 1989
  • Fine mullite powder was prepared by colloidal sol-gel route. Boehmite as a starting material of Al2O3 and silica sol or fumed silica as a starting material of SiO2 were used. $\alpha$-Al2O3, TiO2 and ZrO2 were used as seeding materials. The combination of boehmite and silica was found to be the stoichiometric mullite powder. Techniques for drying used were spray drying, freeze drying, reduced pressure evaporation and drying in a oven. The gelled powder was heated at 130$0^{\circ}C$ for 100min and was attrition-milled for 1~3hrs. The mullite powder obtained was composed of submicrometer, uniform and spherical particles with a narrow size distribution. The mullite powder was characterized by BET, SEM, XRD and IR spectroscopy.

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Effect of Powder Mixing Process on the Characteristics of Hybrid Structure Tungsten Powders with Nano-Micro Size (나노-마이크로 크기 하이브리드 구조 텅스텐 분말특성에 미치는 분말혼합 공정의 영향)

  • Kwon, Na-Yeon;Jeong, Young-Keun;Oh, Sung-Tag
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 2017
  • The effect of the mixing method on the characteristics of hybrid-structure W powder with nano and micro sizes is investigated. Fine $WO_3$ powders with sizes of ${\sim}0.6{\mu}m$, prepared by ball milling for 10 h, are mixed with pure W powder with sizes of $12{\mu}m$ by various mixing process. In the case of simple mixing with ball-milled $WO_3$ and micro sized W powders, $WO_3$ particles are locally present in the form of agglomerates in the surface of large W powders, but in the case of ball milling, a relatively uniform distribution of $WO_3$ particles is exhibited. The microstructural observation reveals that the ball milled $WO_3$ powder, heat-treated at $750^{\circ}C$ for 1 h in a hydrogen atmosphere, is fine W particles of ~200 nm or less. The powder mixture prepared by simple mixing and hydrogen reduction exhibits the formation of coarse W particles with agglomeration of the micro sized W powder on the surface. Conversely, in the powder mixture fabricated by ball milling and hydrogen reduction, a uniform distribution of fine W particles forming nano-micro sized hybrid structure is observed.

Wet Fine Grinding of Rice Husk Ash using a Stirred Ball Mill (교반 볼밀을 이용한 왕겨재의 습식 미세분쇄에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.J.;Kim, M.H.;Choi, Y.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1 s.114
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • This work was conducted to find the operating characteristics of an efficient wet grinding system designed to obtain fine rice husk ash powder. Once the rice husk was combusted and the thermal energy was recovered from the furnace, the ash was fed and pulverized in the grinding system resulting a fine powder to be used as a supplementary adding material to the portland cement. Grinding time (15, 30, 45 min), impeller speed (250, 500, 750 rpm), and mixed ratio (6.7, 8.4, 11.l, 20.9) were three operating factors examined for the performance of a wet-type stirred ball mill grinding system. For the operating conditions employed, mean diameter of fine ash powder, specific energy input, and grinding energy efficiency were in the range of $2.83{\sim}9.58{\mu}m,\;0.5{\sim}6.73kWh/kg,\;and\;0.51{\sim}3.27m^2/Wh$, respectively. With the wet-type stirred ball mill grinding system used in this study, the grinding energy efficiency decreased with the increase in total grinding time, impeller speed, and mixed ratio. The difference in specific surface area of powder linearly increased with logarithm in total number of impeller revolution and the grinding energy efficiency linearly decreased. Grinding time of 45 min, impeller speed of 500 rpm, and mixed ratio of 6.7 were chosen as the best operating condition. At this condition, mean particle diameter of the fine ash, grinding energy efficiency, grinding throughput, and specific energy input were $2.84{\mu}m,\;2.28m^2/Wh,\;0.17kg/h$, and 2.03kWh/kg, respectively. Wet fine grinding which generates no fly dust causing pollution and makes continuous operation easy, is appeared to be a promising solution to the automatization of rice husk ash grinding process.

A fundamental study on the sulphate-resistant mortar using waste glass fine powder and meta-kaolin according to various fine aggregates (잔골재 종류에 따른 폐유리 미분말 및 메타카올린을 사용한 내황산염 모르타르에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Jeong, Dongwhan;Park, Junhui;Ahn, Taeho;Park, Yeongsik;Sho, Kwangho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2017
  • The degradation of the concrete due to deterioration factors, such as corrosion of steel bars, cracks and structural strength of reinforced concrete structures, is a social problem. Especially, concrete structures constructed in seawater, underground water, waste water treatment facilities and sewerage are subject to chemical attack by acid and sulphate. Therefore, this study was conducted to compare sulfated glass and fine aggregate of slag using waste glass fine powder and meta kaolin. The results showed that the slag fine aggregate showed better sulfate resistance than the river sand, and the fine powder of waste glass showed the best performance at 3 % displacement.

Rapid Preparation of Soybean Curd Using of Ultra Fine Soy Powder by Microwave Oven (전자렌지를 이용한 초미세 대두분말두부의 신속제조)

  • 김순동;김미경;김미향;이명숙
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 1994
  • The rapid preparaton method of soybean curd with ultra fine soy powder at home was investigated. The microwave oven of this study used common microwave attached sensor for the volume and temperature control, The temperature of the microwave oven was maintained at 98, not boiling over. It took 9 minutes to make 300g of soybean curd, 10 minutes to make 600g, 14 minutes to make 900g, and 17 minutes to make 1200g. Beany flavor and trypsin inhibitor could be removed by this conditon. It took only 5 min to make coaguation of the curd by glucono-$\delta$-lactone.

Synethisis of fine BSCCO precursor powder by spray pyrolysis (분무 열분해에 의한 미세 BSCCO 전구체 분말의 합성)

  • 김성환;유재무;고재웅;김영국;박성창
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2003
  • Many researches on synthesis process for BSCCO precursor powders have been developed for high J$_{c}$ BSCCO-2223/Ag tape. Spray pyrolysis method for fabrication of precursor powder has many advantages, such as high purity, fine particle size of BSCCO precursor powder. Fine, spherical powders were prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis from the aqueous solution of metal nitrates. BSCCO precursor powders were synthesized with 0.1 M concentration and heat treatment conditions. Average particle size for spray pyrolysis powders was 1.5 ~ 3 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. BSCCO -2223/Ag tape was prepared by PIT method and followed by various sintering conditions. The critical current density of BSCCO-2223/Ag tape sintered in low oxygen partial pressure was ~ 23 kAcm$^{-2}$.

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