• 제목/요약/키워드: potential error

검색결과 724건 처리시간 0.028초

효과적인 자원평가모델 선정을 위한 잉여생산량모델의 비교 분석: 동해 생태계의 잠재생산량 분석을 대상으로 (Comparing Surplus Production Models for Selecting Effective Stock Assessment Model: Analyzing Potential Yield of East Sea, Republic of Korea)

  • 최민제;김도훈
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2019
  • This study sought to find which model is most appropriate for estimating potential yield in the East Sea, Republic of Korea. For comparison purposes, the Process-error model, ASPIC model, Maximum entropy model, Observation-error model, and Bayesian state-space model were applied using data from catch amounts and total efforts of the whole catchable fishes in the East Sea. Results showed that the Bayesian state-space model was estimated to be the most reliable among the models. Potential yield of catchable species was estimated to be 227,858 tons per year. In addition, it was analyzed that the amount of fishery resources in 2016 was about 63% of the biomass that enables a fish stock to deliver the maximum sustainable yield.

계수작업시 사상관련전위 및 작업성능에 미치는 조명조건의 영향 (Effects of Illuminating Condition on ERP and Work Performance during a Counting Task)

  • 임현교
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2000
  • Work performance and human error are complicated phenomena so that it is very difficult to grasp the true nature of them. However, Event Related Potential (ERP) may give a clue to them because human brain reflects diverse psychophysiological process. In the present study, the possibility of ERP application to the ergonomic area was evaluated in view of grasping error symptoms. For that purpose, the subjects were asked to count specific characters in a random character matrix on a computer monitor, and their ERP was compared with their performance data. Based upon the results, the amplitude of P300 was not so high as that in the case of the Odd Ball tasks, correct response corresponded with stable ERP with high P300 amplitude whereas wrong response did with unstable, fluctuating ERP with low P300 amplitude. Those results coincided with the work performance, and it was concluded that 3-wave fluorescent with illumination level of 800 lux would be recommendable for the counting task in concern. Conclusively, ERP including P300 might supply an objective clue to the problem of human errors in cognitive process.

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보조전극의 배치 및 주파수에 따른 매설지선의 접지임피던스 특성 (Characteristics for Ground Impedance of Counterpoise according to Position of Auxiliary Probe and Frequency)

  • 길형준;김동우
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the characteristics for ground impedance of counterpoise according to position of auxiliary probe and frequency using the fall-of-potential method and the testing techniques to minimize the measuring errors are proposed. The fall-of-potential method is theoretically based on the potential and current measuring principle and the measuring error is primarily caused by the position of auxiliary probes. In order to analyze the effects of ground impedance due to the distance of the current probe and frequency, ground impedances were measured in case that the distance of current probe was located from 10[m] to 100[m] and the measuring frequency was ranged in 55 [Hz], 128[Hz], 342[Hz], and 513[Hz]. The results could be help to determine the position of auxiliary probe when the ground impedance was measured at grounding system.

이동 로봇의 슬립 감소를 위한 이동 경로 계획 및 슬립 보상방식 (The Path Plan for Slip Reduction of Mobile Robot and Slip Compansation Method)

  • 엄기환;강성호;정경권
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.785-796
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 이동로봇의 슬립 감소를 위한 이동경로계획 및 슬립으로 인해 발생하는 기록센서 오차를 보상하는 방식을 제안하였다. 제안하는 로봇의 이동경로계획은 로봇의 슬립을 고려하여 퍼텐셜 필드 방식에서 장애물에 대한 퍼텐셜 장벽을 평탄 화함으로써 로봇의 슬립을 감소하였다. 또한 슬립으로 인해 발생하는 기록센서의 오차를 퍼지 논리 시스템을 이용하여 보상하였다. 제안한 방식의 유용성을 시뮬레이션 및 제작한 이동로봇을 이용하여 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

Microbial BOD Sensor Using Hansenula anomala

  • Ihn Gwon-Shik;Park Kyung-Ho;Pek Un-Hua;Sohn Moo-Jeong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1992
  • A microbial sensor for BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) measurement has been developed by immobilizing Hansenula anomala in a polyacrylamide gel. The optimum pH and temperature for BOD measurement using this sensor were pH 7.0 and $30^{\circ}C$, respectively. The response time was 30 min. A linear relationship was observed between the potential and the concentration below 44 ppm BOD. The potential was reproducible within ${\pm}9%$ of the relative error when a sample solution containing 20 mg/l of glucose and 20 mg/l of glutamic acid was employed. The effect of various compounds on BOD estimation was also examined. The potential output of the sensor was almost constant for 30 days. The relative error in BOD estimation was within ${\pm}10%$.

서해 어획대상 잠재생산량 추정을 위한 자원평가모델의 비교 분석 (Comparative analysis of stock assessment models for analyzing potential yield of fishery resources in the West Sea, Korea)

  • 최민제;김도훈;최지훈
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.206-216
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    • 2019
  • This study is aimed to compare stock assessment models depending on how the models fit to observed data. Process-error model, Observation-error model, and Bayesian state-space model for the Korean Western coast fisheries were applied for comparison. Analytical results show that there is the least error between the estimated CPUE and the observed CPUE with the Bayesian state-space model; consequently, results of the Bayesian state-space model are the most reliable. According to the Bayesian State-space model, potential yield of fishery resources in the West Sea of Korea is estimated to be 231,949 tons per year. However, the results show that the fishery resources of West Sea have been decreasing since 1967. In addition, the amounts of stock in 2013 are assessed to be only 36% of the stock biomass at MSY level. Therefore, policy efforts are needed to recover the fishery resources of West Sea of Korea.

Analysis of Optical Transfer Function and Phase Error of the Modified Triangular Interferometer

  • 김수길;염정덕
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2007
  • We synthesize and analyze the optical transfer function(OTF) of the modified triangular interferometer(MTI) using two-pupil synthesis method and we present the optimal MTI, which can obtain any bipolar function by combining a wave plate and a linear polarizer. Also, we analyze its potential phase error sources caused by polarization components.

전위강하법에 의한 접지저항측정에 미치는 전위보조전극 위치의 영향 (Effects of the Position of Potential Probe on Ground Resistance Measurements Using the Fall-of-Potential Method)

  • 이복희;어주홍;김성원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 전위강하법에 의한 접지저항 측정시 전위보조전극 위치의 영향에 대하여 기술하였다. 전위강하법에서 접지저항은 이론적으로 전위보조전극을 피측정 접지전극과 전류보조전극이 이루는 일직선상에 위치시킬때 61.8[%]법칙을 적용하여 측정한다. 하지만 측정현장의 사정상 전위보조전극의 위치를 피측정 접지전극과 전류 보조전극이 이루는 일직선과 어느 정도의 각도를 가지도록 시설하여 접지저항을 측정하게 될 경우에 측정오차가 발생하게 되고 보정이 필요하다. 본 연구에서의 측정대상 전극은 길이 2.4 [m]의 봉형 접지전극으로 하였으며, 피측정 접지전극, 전위보조전극, 전류보조전극이 일직선상에 놓이지 않은 상태에서 접지저항을 측정하면 측정값은 항상 (-)의 오차를 나타내었고, 이들 전극이 이루는 각도가 증가함에 따라 측정 오차도 증가하였다.

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전기비저항탐사 2차원 모델링에서 송수신 간격을 고려한 푸리에 역변환 (Evaluation of Inverse Fourier Integral Considering the Distances from the Source Point in 2D Resistivity Modeling)

  • 조인기;정다빈
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • 전기탐사 2차원 모델링에서는 다수의 파수영역 전위를 계산하고 이를 푸리에 역변환하여 공간영역 전위를 계산한다. 푸리에 역변환은 여러 개의 서로 다른 파수에서의 파수영역 전위를 사용하여 수치적으로 얻어진다. 적분의 정확도를 향상시키기 위하여 파수의 크기에 따라 적분 구간을 지수 근사와 대수 근사 구간으로 분할하는 방법이 널리 사용되고 있다. 푸리에 역변환에는 크게 구간 적분법과 가우스 적분법이 사용되고 있다. 그러나 이들 방법은 송수신 간격을 고려하지 못하므로 송수신 간격에 따른 오차를 피할 수 없다. 특히 송수신 간격이 매우 작거나 클 경우 오차가 급격하게 증가하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이 연구에서는 송수신 간격을 고려하여 가우스 좌표값 및 가중값을 적용하는 새로운 수치 적분법을 개발하였다. 반무한 공간에 대한 수치 실험 결과, 개발된 수치 적분법은 송수신 간격에 관계없이 0.4% 이하의 정밀도를 나타내었다.