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An Experimental Approach of Keyword Extraction in Korean-Chinese Text (국한문 혼용 텍스트 색인어 추출기법 연구 『시사총보』를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Yoo Kyung;Ban, Jae-yu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to develop a technique for keyword extraction in Korean-Chinese text in the modern period. We considered a Korean morphological analyzer and a particle in classical Chinese as a possible method for this study. We applied our method to the journal "Sisachongbo," employing proper-noun dictionaries and a list of stop words to extract index terms. The results show that our system achieved better performance than a Chinese morphological analyzer in terms of recall and precision. This study is the first research to develop an automatic indexing system in the traditional Korean-Chinese mixed text.

An Analysis of Importance Weight of Evaluation Indicators for Classification of Rural Village (농촌마을의 유형 구분을 위한 평가지표의 중요도 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Taek;Choi, Soo-Myung;Cho, Eun-Jung;Kim, Hong-Gyun;Im, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed at setting up the evaluation indicators system by rural village types to identify systematically the multi-valuedness embedded in rural villages. AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) was used for evaluating the relative importance weight evaluation of each indicator and quantitative analysis of rural village through computer works. The importance weight of evaluation indicators was converted into the score on the basis of maximum 1,000 point to increase the practicality. As a result, characteristics of 5 rural village types(Basic life-supporting, Agricultural promotion, Marketing/processing oriented, Urban-rural communication, Life-style choice types) differed in score of classified indicators. Also, These results are expected to be possible to quantitatively evaluate characteristics by rural village types.

File System for Performance Improvement in Multiple Flash Memory Chips (다중 플래시 메모리 기반 파일시스템의 성능개선을 위한 파일시스템)

  • Park, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2008
  • Application of flash memory in mobile and ubiquitous related devices is rapidly being increased due to its low price and high performance. In addition, some notebook computers currently come out into market with a SSD(Solid State Disk) instead of hard-drive based storage system. Regarding this trend, applications need to increase the storage capacity using multiple flash memory chips for larger capacity sooner or later. Flash memory based storage subsystem should resolve the performance bottleneck for writing in perspective of speed and lifetime according to its physical property. In order to make flash memory storage work with tangible performance, reclaiming of invalid regions needs to be controlled in a particular manner to decrease the number of erasures and to distribute the erasures uniformly over the whole memory space as much as possible. In this paper, we study the performance of flash memory recycling algorithms and demonstrate that the proposed algorithm shows acceptable performance for flash memory storage with multiple chips. The proposed cleaning method partitions the memory space into candidate memory regions, to be reclaimed as free, by utilizing threshold values. The proposed algorithm handles the storage system in multi-layered style. The impact of the proposed policies is evaluated through a number of experiments.

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Effects of School Forest on Elementary School Students' Awareness of School and Nature (학교숲이 초등학생의 학교와 자연에 대한 인식에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Ah-Yeon
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.18 no.2 s.27
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2005
  • This study was intended to investigate effects of building school forests on elementary school students, including changes in mental image of school, attitude toward nature and forest, and awareness of their relationship with school forest. The total number of 770 drawings and 1,124 writings were collected to be analyzed from three elementary schools. The results showed that there were significant differences between two student groups, respectively forest school group versus non-forest school group, in their mental image of school. For instance, more often observed in the drawings of forest school group students than their counterparts were natural and human elements, activities associated with nature, and natural or human elements located at central area. Also, more frequently found in the writings of forest school group students than their counterparts were letter-style sentences, stories about school forests, inherent values on nature and forest, and curiosity regarding the nature. These results seem to indicate that in order to materialize educational value of school forests, practical workshops for teachers need to be held as soon as possible and new activity models for students should be developed. In addition to that, long-term research on effectiveness of school forest have to be conducted to a number of schools.

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Children's daily Hanbok design using the patterns in the Armita Buddhist paintings and Avalokitesvara of the Goryeo period of Korea (고려 아미타불 및 관세음보살도에 나타난 문양을 응용한 아동 생활한복 디자인)

  • Jang, Hyun-Joo;Ko, Soon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the pattern of texture was developed by applying the pattern shown in the Amita Yeoraebul and the Avalokitesvara with symbolism suitable for children's clothing. In addition, the design and the manufacturing of a children's wearable Hanbok were attempted, and the results are as follows: Amitha Yeoraebul is a Buddha who oversees paradise in Buddhism, and Avalokitesvara controls both paradise and the real world and provides mercy. Applying the various patterns in the Buddhist paintings, four daily hanboks for children were produced using patterns featuring symbolic the meanings of large round original patterns chrysanthemums, turtles, and lotus patterns. The lotus symbol represents love, nobility, and wealth, while the turtle symbol represents longevity, the chrysanthemum pattern symbolizes auspiciousness, and the large round original pattern means a constant continuation. To maintain the traditional hanbok form but allow convenient wear it in daily life, it is made in the jeogori + shorts, vest + long pants, and one-piece + jacket style. Currently, the daily dress of Hanbok and the modernization of traditional Korean clothes are being promoted. At this point, the study developed Hanbok fashion products that contain symbolic stories suitable for children are trying to maintain the image of traditional culture as much as possible.

The Design and Implementation of Template Markup Language Script Processor for Electronic Shopping Mall based on XML (XML기반 전자 쇼핑몰을 위한 템플릿 마크업 언어 스크립트 처리기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김규태;이수연
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2002
  • According to the expansion of the E-Commerce based on Internet, the Interoperability between shopping malls and the expansibility of B2B has been needed. Also, Intelligent User Interface has been needed. The XML based Script Processor, the solution of the problem, is good for Interoperability and if a shopping mall is build by it, it is possible to do customer oriented display that an XML document is displayed with different looks by other style sheet according to customer's preference. In the proposed system, the TMP(Template Markup Language), an auto XML generation script, is defined by XML and the script processor is implemented to work on the shopping mall on the Web.

Development portable hair removal applies PET ($Pause^{10-90}$ and $Energy^{20-40}$ $Trigger^{1-7}$) function

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2009
  • For pulse trigger way and the energy injection rate according to PET ($Pause^{10-90}$ $Energy^{20-40}$ $Trigger^{1-7}$) function, indeed, human body condition, period of dormancy in this research about this back correctly adjustment possible and designed harmless micro carrying along style hair exclusion so that can design and manufacture and run special quality examination and Xenon flash lamp to crawl in human body. Because creating individual's skin model to do stable treatment by light transmission way by skin impedance and measure, must embody treatment special quality of most suitable that draw skin color, energy, wave length, approximately, transmission time, pulse delay etc. and want. Specially, saved standard of war treatment pulse modeling by skin impedance, and manufacture pulse modeling system of most suitable by skin subordinate, and embody suitable treatment pulse. Specially, embody as could do root of a hair exclusion being emitted in pulse form using multi wave length of 560nm, 590nm, 640nm, 755nm and embodied clinical data. If become research repletion furthermore little more, is seen that can approximate in commercialization.

Manfredo Tafuri's Ideological Criticism in Architecture and the Problem of Architectural Practice (만푸레도 타푸리의 이데올로기 비평과 건축의 실천에 대한 사상의 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.12 no.2 s.34
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2003
  • Manfredo Tafuri's Ideological criticism in architecture has opened a new horizon to interpreting architecture in modern capitalist architecture for it views architecture not just as a style or formal invention, but in terms of socio-economical process. It offered a comprehensive understanding of a chaotic situation of contemporary architecture and historical meaning modern architectural movements in relation with capitalistic development. However, it has been criticized as architectural pessimism which does not allow any possibility for progressive architectural practice. It was also criticized of epistemological problem of how one could be outside ideology without assuming true consciousness against false consciousness of ideology. Tafuri solves this problem by assuming Althusserian activist concept of knowledge and suggest the concept of labor of writing history of critical historians, instead of a design for utopian society, as a possible critical architectural practice. However, I argue that ultimately ideological criticism does not deny architectural practice itself, nor researches on formal characteristics of architecture. The problem lies rather in the architectural Intellectuals' attachment to the traditional concept of architect as a form giver to the society. By rejecting this myth and broadening the concept of architectural practice from design to production, we can find that Ideological problem is not architectural pessimism, but rather it opens up a new way of approaching to the problem of architectural practice in modern capitalist society.

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A new BIST methodology for multi-clock system (내장된 자체 테스트 기법을 이용한 새로운 다중 클락 회로 테스트 방법론)

  • Seo, Il-Suk;Kang, Yong-Suk;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2002
  • VLSI intergrated circuits like SOC(system on chip) often require a multi-clock design style for functional or performance reasons. The problems of the clock domain transition due to clock skew and clock ordering within a test cycle may result in wrong results. This paper describes a new BIST(Built-in Self Test) architecture for multi-clock systems. In the new scheme, a clock skew is eliminated by a multi-capture. Therfore, it is possible to perform at-speed test for both clock inter-domain and clock intra-domain.

A Study on the Recognition of Memorial Rites By Middle-aged Housewives in Seoul (서울시 중년기 주부의 추모의례에 대한 인식 연구)

  • Gu, Suk-Hoe;Choi, Bae-Young
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.23-44
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to present a desirable model of memorial rites on the basis of their essential significance, as recognized by middle-aged housewives. This study was based on an interview survey that was conducted with 40 housewives in their 40's and 50's who live in Seoul. The interviews were carried out from August 1, 2009 to October 20, 2009, using a semi-structured questionnaire. The main results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the middle-aged housewives recognized the significance of memorial rites as an expression of their sincerity, or as a cultural demonstration of affection commemorating their ancestors. Secondly, the housewives mentioned possible changes to different memorial rites depending on the will of their children's generation. These included a grafting of different memorial rites between religions, or a shift of the memorial rites to a religious institution or a memorial facility, in addition to maintaining the current practice in one's home. Thirdly, we proposed memorial rites that are carried out in one's home (Confucian, Christian, Confucian plus Catholic, or Confucian plus Buddhist style), a religious institution (Catholic church or Buddhist temple), and a memorial facility (arboretum, graveyard or enshrine facility).

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