• Title/Summary/Keyword: porous aggregate

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Evaluation of the Non-point Source Treatment Facility using the porous lightweight aggregate and the recycled aggregate (다공성 경량골재 및 순환골재를 이용한 비점오염원 저감시설의 처리효율 평가)

  • Kang, Young-Heoun;Jang, Dae-Chang;Kang, Seon-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.735-741
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    • 2009
  • This study intends to evaluate the efficiency of non-point source reduction technique by using the porous lightweight and recycled aggregate which microorganism is seeded. In case of infiltration velocity 30~70 mm/hr in high concentration of influent, it is indicated that SS was 40~94%, COD 44~91%, BOD 4~91%, TN 1.2~66%, TP 7~70% of removal efficiency. Removal efficiency is good in infiltration velocity 30 > 50 > 70㎜/hr order. Therefore, the non-point source treatment facility filled with lightweight and recycled aggregate using microbial seeding shows higher removal efficiency than a conventional sand and gravel. We confirm that the function and efficiency are improved significantly and applied to treat non-point sources.

Influence of Theoretical Void Ratio, Grading of Aggregate and Curing Method on Strength and Water Permeability of Porous Concrete (이론공극율, 골재입도 및 양생방법이 포러스콘크리트의 강도 및 투수성능에 미치는 영향)

  • 김재환;유범재;최세진;백용관;박정호;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the influence the influence of theoretical void ratio(T.V.R), grading of aggregate and curing method on the strength and water permeability of porous concrete, and the reduction proportion of water permeability by these factors. The results of the study showed that its strength and water permeability were greatly depended on the T.V.R and grading of aggregate, but didn't on the curing method. And, when the T.V.R and grading of aggregate were increased, the reduction proportion of water permeability was small. As the relation ship between its physical properties and non-destruction test values was very high, its use for the estimation of the physical properties will be useful.

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A Study on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Porous Concrete Using Granular artificial zeolite (입상인공 Zeolite를 이용한 포러스콘크리트의 물리$\cdot$역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo Dae seuk;Park Seang Bum;Cho Gwang yean;Lee Jun;Lee Yoon Sun;Kim Bong Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2005
  • The results of an experiment on the sea water purification of the porous concrete using granular artificial zoelite and its influence on the physical and mechanical properties are reported in this paper. Two different sizes of coarse aggregate of 5$\∼$13, 13$\∼$20mm, and three of void ratio(15, 20 and 30 percent) for a given size of aggregate were used. In the water permeability, an aggregate of the size of 13$\∼$20mm is much higher than that of the 13$\∼$20mm, but the water permeability is smaller in the less design void ratio. and In the compressive strength, an aggregate of the size of 5$\∼$13mm is much higher strength than that of the 13$\∼$20mm, but the compressive strength is higher in the less design void ratio.

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A Study on the Correlation between Strength and Compaction of Porous Concrete Using Bottom Ash Aggregate (바텀애시 골재를 사용한 다공성 콘크리트의 강도와 컴펙션의 상관관계 연구)

  • In-Hwan, Yang;Seung-Tae, Jeong;Ji-Hun, Park
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the effect of compression levels on the strengths of porous concrete using bottom ash aggregates was analyzed. Coal bottom ash (CBA) was used as aggregate in porous concrete in this study. The aggregate size types used in the CBA concrete mixtures were catagorized into two different ones. One included only a single aggregate particle size and the other included hybrid aggregate particles mixed at a ratio of 8:2 volume proportion. The water-binder ratio was fixed at 0.30, and the compression levels were applied at 0.5, 1.5, and 3.0 MPa valu es to fabricate a porou s concrete specimen. The total porosity, compressive, splitting tensile, and flexural tensile strengths were tested and analyzed. When the compression level increased, the total porosity decreased, meanwhile the compressive, split tensile, and flexural tensile strengths increased. The total porosity of concrete using hybrid aggregate was lower and the strength was larger than those of concrete using single-type aggregate. Finally, the correlation between the total porosity, compressive, split tensile, and flexural tensile strengths of porous concrete were presented. The total porosity and strength characteristics showed an inversely proportional correlation.

An Experimental Study on Water-Purification Properties of Porous Concrete Utilizing Recycled Aggregate (재생골재를 사용한 포러스 콘크리트의 수질정화 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김정환;조광연;조청휘;이봉춘;박승범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 2001
  • Recently great efforts and investment have been made in order to achieve economical production by applying new methods like minimization of man-Power into construction field. This paper describe the performance of water purification, to which living organisms can adapt, and the physical properties of porous concrete with continuous voids. Although conventional concrete has been regarded as a destroyer of nature, water and air can pass freely through concrete when it is made porous by forming continuous voids. this not only enables plants to vegetables, but also makes it possible for microscopic animals and plants, including bacteria, to attach to and inhabit uneven surface as well as internal voids when the concrete is provided in a natural water area or waterside area. As a result, Porous concrete using recycled aggregate improved the performance of water purification.

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An Experimental Study on the Strength Development of Porus Concerte according to the Mixing Ratio of Aggregate. (골재의 혼합비율에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 강도 증진을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 김재환;유범재;백용관;김규용;박정호;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2000
  • The functions of porous concrete were influenced by continuous void, and it differ greatly from the distribution and size shape of continuous void in the same void volume. And porous concrete has been few used because the strength level of porous concrete is lower than that of ordinary concrete at the present time. So the purpose of this study is to increase the strength of porous concrete at the range of satisfying its function, analyze those effects of the mixing ratio of aggregate, affecting the development of its strength.

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A Property of Porous Concrete applied by Recycled Cement and using Recycled Aggregates Made of EPS Waste (재생시멘트와 폐 EPS 재생골재를 사용한 포러스 콘크리트 물성)

  • Kim Sung-Su;Park Cha-Won;Ahn Jae-Cheol;Kang Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • v.y2004m10
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2004
  • In recent days. it is necessary to find environment-friendly way of diposing industrial waste and reclying system. So this study will analyze the property of Porous concrete improved by concrete waste powder and recycled lightweight aggregate and then suggest the ways of reclying. The method deals with experimenting unit weight of capacity. thermal conductivity, compression and ultrasonic pluse velocity. Considering the relation between ultrasonic pluse velocity and unit weight & thermal conductivity through the graph. the result of relation between ultrasonic pluse velocity and unit weight & thermal conductivity on the graph expessed their high interaction shown as direct proportion on the graph. Recycled Porous concrete merits lightweight and adiabatic. Therefore. we will expect that the current using ALC and Recycled Porous concrete has be similar thermal conductivity.

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A Fundamental Study on the Development of Porous Concrete for Planting (식재용 다공질 콘크리트의 개발에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 윤기원;이상태;김기철;황정하;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.912-915
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    • 1998
  • As a fundamental study on the development of porous concrete for planting, this study is designed to present the properties of porous concrete by varying the kinds of cement, paste to aggregate ratio and dosage of AE admixture. As the results of experiment, the void volumes show 30~33%, 25~ 28% and 17~22% respectively, with paste to aggregate ratio of 20%, 30% and 40%. And unit weight is 1700~1900kg/㎥ while compressive strengths 40~60, 8 0~100 and 120~150kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$. pH of concrete shows a sufficient value at which the plant could grow, when the concrete is permeated in Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic for more than 1 hour. In brief, it shows a possibility of development of porous concrete if the concrete is permeated with permeating in Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic for more than 1 hour when the blast furnace slag cement is used.

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Mechanical Properties of Permeable Polymer Concrete for Permeability Pavement with Recycled Aggregate and Fiber Volume Fraction (재생골재 및 섬유 혼입률에 따른 포장용 투수성 폴리머 콘크리트의 역학적 특성)

  • Sung, Chan-Yong;Kim, Young-Ik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2010
  • Research on permeable pavement like asphalt and concrete pavement with porous structure has been increasing due to environmental and functional need such as reduction of run off and flood, and increase and purification of underwater resource. This study was performed to evaluate permeability, strengths and durability of permeable polymer concrete (PPC) using recycled aggregate that is obtained from waste concrete. Also, 6mm length of polypropylene fiber was used to increase toughness and interlocking between aggregate and aggregate surrounded by binder. In the test results, regardless of kinds of aggregates and fiber contents, the compressive strength and permeability coefficient of all types of PPC showed the higher than the criterion of porous concrete that is used in permeable pavement in Korea. Also, strengths of PPC with increase polypropylene fiber volume fraction showed slightly increased tendency due to increase binder with increase of fiber volume fraction. The weight reduction ratios for PPC after 300 cycles of freezing and thawing were in the range of 1.6~3.8 % and 2.2~5.6 %, respectively. The weight change ratio was very low regardless of the fiber volume fraction and aggregates. The weight reduction ratios of PPC with fiber and aggregate were in the range of 1.3~2.7 % and 2.2~3.2 % after 13 weeks and was very low regardless of the fiber volume fraction and aggregates.