• Title/Summary/Keyword: polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA)

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Preparation of Monodisperse PEGDA Microparticles Using a Dispensing Needle Based Microfluidic Device (주사기 바늘 기반의 미세유체 장치를 이용한 단분산성 PEGDA 입자의 제조)

  • Jin, Si Hyung;Kim, Taewan;Oh, Dongseok;Kang, Kyoung-Ku;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2019
  • This study presents a novel method for preparing monodisperse polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) microparticles in a dispensing needle based microfluidic device. The microfluidic devices are manufactured by manually assembling various off-the-shelf products without using additional equipment. In this microfluidic device, the volumetric flow rates of the dispersed phase of PEGDA solution and the continuous phase of oil are controlled to generate monodisperse PEGDA droplets. The PEGDA droplet contains photo-initiator thus it is crosslinked to microparticle by photopolymerization at the ends of the device. The particle size is easily controlled by adjusting the volume flow rate and the size of the microfluidic device. The monodispersity of the particles is calculated by a coefficient of variation of 2.57%. To demonstrate the biological applications of PEGDA particles, cells are encapsulated and observed for proliferation and viability.

Fabrication of Hydrophilic PEGDA Hydrogel-supported Forward Osmosis Membranes (친수성 PEGDA 하이드로젤 지지체 기반 FO 분리막의 제조)

  • Dal Yong Kim;Sung-Joon Park;Jung-Hyun Lee
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2023
  • A high-performance forward osmosis (FO) membrane was prepared using polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogel as a support layer. Through the UV-induced polymerization and subsequent phase separation of PEGDA, the crosslinked, hydrophilic, and porous PEGDA suppor layer was obtained. To achieve high FO flux and salt selectivity using the fabricated PEGDA support, a selective layer was synthesized via the toluene-assisted interfacial polymerization (TIP), in which toluene is used as an organic solvent. The prepared PEGDA-based FO membrane showed higher FO water flux and lower salt selectivity compared with commercial HTI membranes using 1.0 M NaCl draw solution and DI water feed solution. We propose the strategy to fabricate high-performance FO membranes utilizing supports formed with new hydrophilic materials and fabrication processes.

Gas Transport Behavior of Modified Carbon Nanotubes/Hydrogel Composite Membranes (개질된 탄소나노튜브/하이드로겔 복합막의 기체 투과 특성)

  • Yoon, Hee Wook;Lee, Hee Dae;Park, Ho Bum
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2013
  • Nanomaterials having large surface area, uniform dimensions or pores can be utilized in various membrane applications Amongst them, many studies have been focused on nanocarbon materials: graphene, graphene oxide and carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes, one-dimensional structure, have excellent characteristics in thermal, chemical and mechanical strength properties. However, carbon nanotubes was mainly used to reinforce mechanical properties of polymer materials in previous applications. In contrast to previous studies, we focused on modified carbon nanotubes/polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) composite membrane preparation for improvement of permeability and selectivity on gas separation.

Preparation and Characterization of PP-g-Poloxamer Membranes by UV Irradiation Methods and their Solutes Permeation Behaviors

  • Lee, S. H.;Shim, J. K.;Lee, Y. M.;Ahn, S. H.;Yoo, I. K.;Baek, K. H.
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 1998
  • 1. Introduction : Polypropylene(PP) membrane is widely used in the field of microfiltration and ultrafiltration. However, the hydrophobicity of PP causes the adsorption of hydrophobic and amphoteric solutes in the feed. Surface modification techniques of membrane through the treatment of hydrophilizing agents, coating of hydrophilic compounds, UV, plasma and high energy irradiation, etc. can have a great effect on propensities to prevent the protein from staining membranes. Among them, the modification to hydophilize membrane surface using UV is very simple and effective. Recently many studies for more effective surface modification have been conducted. Iwata et al. prepared membranes by grafting polyethylene glycol diacrylate macromer(PEGDA) onto polysulfone with plasma using a glow discharge reactor which prevent the oil from staining the membrane. The primary mechanism contributing to the membranes is preventing the oil from directly contacting the surface of the membrane as the PEGDA chains dissolved into emulsion. To evaluate their feasibility for use as a anti-fouling separation membrane, we prepared hydrophilic membranes by UV irradiation method and investigated their characteristics.

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