• Title/Summary/Keyword: polyester system

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Evaluation of Tailorability of Adhesive Fabrics for Men's Suit (신사복의 접착포에 대한 형태 안정성 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2006
  • In the variation of physical properties of adhesive fabrics, the objective of this study is to analyze fitness of fusible interlining to four sorts of fabrics for men's suit with various structural parameters. Four fusible interlinings are used for adhering to fabrics for men's suit. Mechanical properties of these 16 adhesive fabrics fused with these interlinings are measured by KES-FB system for analysing appearance and wearing properties of garments and for examining the fitness of fusible interlining to the fabrics for men's suit. The variation of bending property for adhesive fabrics are found to be higher in the order of interlining 1(Cotton30/Rayon70, plain), interlining 2(Polyester30/Rayon70, warp knit), interlining 4(Polyester, shingosen fabrics with drawing textured yarn) and interlining 3(Polyester, double dot coating interlining). The variation of adhesive effect shows the same results with bending property and shows negative relation with extensibility in weft direction per extensibility in warp direction(EM2/EM1). The variation of peel strength of adhesive fabrics, woolen fabrics in the case of face fabrics and interlining 3 in the case of interlining shows the largest value respectively.

A Study on the Acoustic Characteristics and Absorption Performance Improvement Method of Double Layered Sound Absorption System Using High Density Polyester Absorbing Materials (고밀도 폴리에스터 흡음재를 이용한 이중층 흡음시스템의 음향특성 및 흡음성능 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Je-Won;Jang, Kang-Seok;Cho, Yong-Thung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2016
  • To improve the acoustic performance of sound absorbing materials, the thickness of the material should be increased or the sound absorbing material having an irregular surface shape should be used. In this study, the acoustic characteristics and methods to improve the acoustic performance of a sound absorbing system equipped with double layered polyester sound absorbing materials were investigated. The numerical model was set up and the results obtained from the model were compared with the actual measurement data. And, strategies to improve the acoustic performance of sound absorbing systems with double layered sound absorbing materials made of polyester with different configuration were shown. So, this study is expected to be usefully used at sites that require high acoustic absorption performance with minimal installation thickness to reduce sounds reflection in narrow spaces such as interior of subway tunnels or in noise barriers installed adjacent to rails.

Synthesis and Characterization of Polyamides and Polyester Prepareds by Palladium-catalyzed CO Insertion Reaction (고강도 엔지니어링 플라스틱재료의 합성 - I. Palladium-catalyzed CO Insertion 반응에 의한 전방향족 Polyamides와 Polyester의 합성 -)

  • Jun, Chang Lim;Park, Sang Bok;Park, Nae Joung;Yum, Sung Bai
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.694-700
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    • 1992
  • Aromatic polyamides and polyesters with fexible spacers are prepared by Heck reaction with palladium catalysts In presence of carbon monoxide gas. Dichlorobis(triphenyl phosphine) plladium(II) ($PdCl_2(PPh_3)_2$) and palladium chloride ($PbCl_2$) are used as catalysts. Polyamides and polyesters prepared by his polymerization system have similar transition temperatures. Flexible spacer substituted on phenylene units are varied from hexyl to hexadecyl, the length of spacers effected on transition temperatures of substituted polymers.

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Effect of Fiber Content, Yarn Size and Construction of Knit Fabrics on the Buffering Capacity against Water Vapor (편성물의 섬유의 종류, 실의 굵기 및 니트타입에 따른 투습완충능력)

  • Yoo, Hwa-Sook;Hu, Yoon-Sook;Kim, Eun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.228-238
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of chacteristics of knit fabrics on the microclimate of the skin simulating system. To determine the effect of characteristics of knit fabrics, vapor state of sweat pulse was simulated in the closed system. Different contents of fibers such as cotton, wool and polyester with different yarn size and knit types were chosen for specimens. The changes of humidity and temperature of air layer in the simulated systems were measured. Buffering indices, $K_d$ and $\beta_r$, were determined by considering $\alpha_p, \DeltaP_{max}, t_{max}, and tan\beta$. Physical properties of knit fabrics such as thickness, porosity, air resistance and moisture vapor transport were measured. Results showed that vapor pressure of wool was lower than cotton or polyester This was attributed to the hydrophilicity of wool which absorbed moisture rather quickly and retained in the knit fabric. The time to decrease vapor pressure was faster for polyester than cotton or wool. As a result, $K_d$ was in the order of wool> polye, item> cotton. $\beta_r$ of wool was rower than cotton or polyester due to its lowers porosity and slower desorption rate. For the yarn size, $K_d$ was in the order of 80's> 60's> 30's; thinner and lighter yarn showed better water vapor transport property. For knit type, buffering capacity of single jersey was better than interlock knit fabric. Statistical analysis showed that the air permeability was the most influential factor far the water vapor transport properties.

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University Students' Awareness of Eco-friendly Textile Fiber (친환경 섬유소재에 대한 대학생들의 인식도 연구)

  • Lee, Sun Young;Lee, Seung Goo;Kim, Jung Hwa;Lee, Jung Soon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2012
  • In midst of growing interest and awareness towards sustainability and being "green", there has been increased demand for sustainable clothing. In the purpose of boosting eco-friendly textiles industry, this research was conducted by investigating environmentally-conscious clothing behavior of university students and assessing their views on eco-friendliness of fibers. Thus, their awareness on recycled polyester fiber was evaluated. The research was conducted by surveying 257 university students residing in Daejeon. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, factor analysis, and reliability analysis, using SPSS 19.0. The results were as follows. 1) The majority of the subjects answered "Disposing clothing in the clothing recycling container" to reduce environmental impact. 2) Six factors of eco-friendliness of fiber were extracted as reutilization, unfinishedness, economics, environment preservation, natural materials, and slow fashion by using factor analysis. 3) Subjects scored organic cotton as most eco-friendly among various fibers. Recycled polyester fiber was graded less sustainable than natural fiber, but more eco-friendly than artificial one. 4) In assessment of subject's awareness of recycled polyester fiber, they highly valued on resource-reutilization and economics, but less valued on its hygiene, thermal insulation and health-functionality.

Polyester (PET) Fabric dyed with Lead (II) acetate-based Colorimetric Sensor for Detecting Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) (황화수소(H2S) 감지를 위한 아세트산 납이 침염된 폴리에스터(PET) 섬유 기반의 변색성 센서)

  • Lee, Junyeop;Do, Nam Gon;Jeong, Dong Hyuk;Jung, Dong Geon;An, Hee Kyung;Kong, Seong Ho;Jung, Daewoong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the colorimetric sensor, polyester (PET) fabric dyed with lead (II) acetate (Pb(C2H3O2)2), was fabricated and characterized for the detection of the hydrogen sulfide (H2S). The surface morphology of the fabric was determined using scanning electron microscope and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The optical properties of the fabric were evaluated by measuring the variation in the blue value of an RGB sensor. The fabric showed a significant color change, high linearity (R2 : 0.98256), and fast response time (< 1.0 s) when exposed to H2S. This is because the sensor is highly porous and permeable to the gas. The fabric can not only be used as a hydrogen sulfide sensor but also be used to detect and prevent H2S influx using sticky tape on pipelines.

A Study on the Property of NEPE System Propellant with Respect to the Size of RDX (RDX 입도에 따른 NEPE계 추진제 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Myungwook;Kim, Taekyu;Han, Haeji;Yun, Jaeho;Son, Hyunil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2018
  • The propellant tile and crack which account for the greatest proportion of solid rockets are profoundly affected by viscosity and mechanical properties of solid propellant. In this paper solid propellant with nitrate ester polyester(NEPE) system has been researched for the viscosity, mechanical properties and burning properties with size and mixing ratio of RDX. the viscosity of propellant was changed significantly depending on the size of RDX and mixing ratio, and mechanical properties of NEPE system propellant were also varied. Considering both lower viscosity and stable mechanical properties, the optimum size and mixing ratio of RDX can be identified as the main factors to the NEPE system propellant.

Structural Simulation of Wrist Band for Wearable Device According to Design and Material Model

  • Kwon, Soon Yong;Cho, Jung Hwan;Yoo, Jin;Cho, Chul Jin;Cho, Sung Hwan;Woo, In Young;Lyu, Min-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2018
  • Elastomers based on the thermoplastics are widely used in rubber industries. Thermoplastic elastomers have the advantages of an easy shaping process and elimination of recycling problems. Thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPE) is used for making rubber bands in wearable devices and its applications are increasing. In this study, five wrist bands were designed and their mechanical behaviors were examined by computer simulation, using hyper elastic models, Mooney-Rivlin and Ogden models, and a linear elastic model. Simulation results were compared and discussed in terms of band design and material model.