• 제목/요약/키워드: polychaete

검색결과 148건 처리시간 0.026초

새만금 방조제 외해역의 저서생물 군집 변화 (Macrobenthic Community Changes in the Saemangeum Subtidal Area)

  • 정지연;권효근;장정렬;최강원
    • 한국관개배수논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to investigate the changing of benthic macrobenthos community in Saemangeum subtidal area. The distribution of macrobenthic community is important to assume the benthic environment in study area. Macrobenthic community was investigated three times in 2007 (March, June and September) in the Saemangeum subtidal area. The mean density of macrobenthos was $345{\sim}838ind./m^2$ and the most dominant taxa was benthic polychaete. Opportunistic species such as E.cordatum, T.fragilis, H.filiformis, and Tharyx sp. were shown high appearance rate in study area. The dominance of these opportunistic species suggest that the benthic environment of study area was unstable due to environmental disturbance. But, there are only few point that these species were recorded high densities, and also equilibrium species was dominant, too. It means disturbance and un stability of benthic environment in Seamangeum was not serious yet. so the dynamics and trends of these opportunistic species should be concerned.

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한국미기록 뽀족고운비늘갯지렁이 Iphione muricata (Savigny, 1818) (New Record of Iphione muricata (Savigny, 1818) (Polychaeta : Polynoidae) in Korea)

  • 윤성규;백상규;백의인
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 1999
  • 1998년 5월 경북 포항시 대보의 말잘피 (Phyllospadix japonica) 군락 사이에서 비늘갯지렁이과의 한국 미기록종인 뽀족고운비늘 갯지렁이 Iphione muricata (Savigny, 1818)가 채집되어 이를 기재하고, 우리나라에서는 처음 보고되는 것이므로 이를 추가하여 비늘갯지렁이과의 아과 검색표도 재작성하였다. 본 종이 새롭게 보고되므로 한국산 비늘갯지렁이과는 모두 3아과 14속 24종이 된다.

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갯지렁이와 공생하는 한국산 요각류(Clausidiidae) 1신종 Hemicyclops ctenidis (Hemicydops ctenidis, a New Poecilostomatoid Copepod (Clausidiidae) Associated with a Polychaete in Korea)

  • 주세이호;김일회
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 1990
  • 강릉 남대천에서 채집된 갯지렁이 Neanthes japonica로 부터 분리해낸 요각류 신종 Hemicydops ctenidis를 기재하였다. 이 신종은 제 1촉각의 마디수, 첫째부터 네째 다리의 내지 첫마디에 있는 안쪽 강모의 구조, 네째다리 내지의 둘째마디의 강모수를 볼때 동일 속의 다른 24종과 구별되어 진다.

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DNA Barcoding of Nereiphylla hera (Annelida: Polychaeta: Phyllodocidae) from South Korea

  • Kim, Hana;Choi, Hyun Ki
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2019
  • The phyllodicd polychaete species, Nereiphylla hera Kato and Mawatari, 1999 is reported from the intertidal habitats of the eastern coast of South Korea. We determined the DNA barcoding region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) of N. hera and compared nucleotide variation with its congeners. The intra-specific genetic distance between the three COI sequences of N. hera was ranged from 0 to 0.4%. The inter-specific distances between N. hera and other Nereiphylla species ranged from 18.8 to 22.3%. In this study, we reported the first COI barcodes of N. hera with the morphologcial diagnosis and the photographs. These results would be helpful to understand taxonomy of Nereiphylla.

The First Record of the Marphysa victori (Polychaeta, Eunicida, Eunicidae) from Korea, with DNA Barcode Data

  • Kim, Hana;Kim, Keun-Yong;Phoo, War War;Kim, Chang-Hoon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • A eunicid polychaete, Marphysa victori Lavesque, Daffe, Bonifácio & Hutchings, 2017 is described for the first time from the intertidal zones of the Korean coasts. It is characterized by having three types of pectinate chaetae (INS, isodont-narrow-slender; AWS, anodont-wide-slender; and AWT, anodont-wide-thick), appearance of pectinate chaetae from chaetiger 2, the chaetae consisted of pectinate and compound spinigers, and pygidium with one pair of pygidial cirri. In genetic analysis based on cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), intra-specific genetic distance between the specimens of M. victori from its type locality, France and Korea are in the range of 0.000-0.013. This paper includes the morphological description and photographs of M. victori new to Korean fauna, with partial sequences of the mitochondrial COI as DNA barcode data on this species.

DNA Barcoding of Scolelepis (Scolelepis) sagittaria (Annelida, Spionidae) in Korea, with a Morphological Variability of the Species

  • Lee, Geon Hyeok;Yoon, Seong Myeong;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2022
  • The polychaete Scolelepis (Scolelepis) sagittaria was originally described from Japanese waters and subsequently reported from Korean waters. In this study, we determined for the first time the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), 16S ribosomal DNA (16S rDNA), and nuclear 18S ribosomal DNA (18S rDNA) sequences of Korean specimens of S. (S.) sagittaria. We also assessed intraspecific variation in the shape of the prostomium of this species based on an examination of 247 individuals. All materials were collected from intertidal sandy beaches of the Korea Strait. The molecular data and morphological observations reported herein will contribute to gaining a better understanding of the taxonomic relationships among members of the genus Scolelepis.

First Record of Magelona parochilis (Annelida: Magelonidae) in South Korea

  • Lee, Ha-Eun;Lee, Geon Hyeok;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2022
  • The magelonid polychaete Magelona parochilis Zhou and Mortimer, 2013 is newly reported from South Korea. The Korean specimens correspond well to the original description of M. parochilis in having prostomium without horn, mucronate chaetae on chaetiger 9, superior dorsal lobes on chaetigers 1-8, ventral neuropodial lobes on chaetiger 9, smooth edged thoracic notopodial lamellae, and unidirectional tridentate hooded hooks on abdominal chaetigers. Partial sequences of cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) and 16S ribosomal DNA (16S rDNA) of the species were determined from Korean specimens. The detailed description and illustrations are provided with partial sequences of COI and 16S rDNA as molecular markers for species identification.

A New Report of Prionospio kirrae (Annelida: Spionidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Geon Hyeok;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2022
  • Spionid polychaete Prionospio kirrae Wilson, 1990 is newly reported from the Yellow Sea in Korea. This species is characterized by four pairs of branchiae, which are apinnate on chaetigers 2-4 and pinnate on chaetiger 5, a caruncle extending to the posterior end of chaetiger 1, the presence of a distinctly high dorsal crest on chaetiger 11, and the presence of tridentate hooded hooks with rounded apical teeth. Sequences of partial mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), 16S ribosomal DNA(16S rDNA), and the nuclear 18S ribosomal DNA(18S rDNA) of the species are determined from Korean specimens.

New Report of Scolelepis geniculata (Annelida: Spionidae) in Korean Fauna

  • Geon Hyeok Lee;Taeseo Park
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2023
  • The spionid polychaete Scolelepis geniculata, originally described in Japan, is newly recorded in the Korean fauna. Specimens collected from the eastern and southern coasts of Korea between May 1999 and October 2002, stored in the invertebrate collection of the National Institute of Biological Resources, were examined based on their morphology. Scolelepis geniculata is morphologically most similar to S. yamaguchii from Japan and Korea but is distinguished by having branchiae separated from the notopodial lamellae in posterior chaetigers and notopodial prechaetal lamellae digitiform in anterior chaetigers instead of subtriangular. A detailed morphological description of S. geniculate, and an amended identification key to all Korean Scolelepis species is provided.

A New Species of Arabella (Annelida, Polychaeta, Oenonidae) from Korean Waters

  • Seong Hun Kang;Yu Seok Jeong;Hyun Ki Choi;Seong Myeong Yoon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2024
  • A new oenonid polychaete, Arabella turbidiricolor sp. nov., collected from intertidal zone along the coasts of eastern, western, and southern Korea is described. In Korea, this new species might have been confused with Arabella iricolor(Montagu, 1804), the type species of the genus, in having the following characteristics: ventralmost chaeta tapering gradually to guard, MI left robust and right gracile, MII right long, MV both with one tooth and posterior postchaetal lobe shorter than chaetae. However, A. turbidiricolor sp. nov. is readily distinguished from the latter by the following features: ventral maxillary carriers longer than or equal to dorsal, MI both distally falcate, and pygidium with two swollen pads. We provide detailed descriptions and illustrations for the new species in the present study. Also, morphological characteristics of known Arabella species are compared and discussed with a key to them.