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http://dx.doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2021.37.1.069

The First Record of the Marphysa victori (Polychaeta, Eunicida, Eunicidae) from Korea, with DNA Barcode Data  

Kim, Hana (Department of Taxonomy and Systematics, National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea)
Kim, Keun-Yong (Department of Genetic Analysis, AquaGenTech Co., Ltd.)
Phoo, War War (Department of Marine Bio-materials and Aquaculture, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Chang-Hoon (Department of Marine Bio-materials and Aquaculture, Pukyong National University)
Abstract
A eunicid polychaete, Marphysa victori Lavesque, Daffe, Bonifácio & Hutchings, 2017 is described for the first time from the intertidal zones of the Korean coasts. It is characterized by having three types of pectinate chaetae (INS, isodont-narrow-slender; AWS, anodont-wide-slender; and AWT, anodont-wide-thick), appearance of pectinate chaetae from chaetiger 2, the chaetae consisted of pectinate and compound spinigers, and pygidium with one pair of pygidial cirri. In genetic analysis based on cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), intra-specific genetic distance between the specimens of M. victori from its type locality, France and Korea are in the range of 0.000-0.013. This paper includes the morphological description and photographs of M. victori new to Korean fauna, with partial sequences of the mitochondrial COI as DNA barcode data on this species.
Keywords
DNA barcode; Korea; Marphysa victori; Polychaeta; taxonomy;
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