• Title/Summary/Keyword: pole-transformer

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Soft-Switched PWM DC-DC High-Power Converter with Quasi Resonant-Poles and Parasitic Reactive Resonant Components of High-Voltage Transformer (부분 공진형 소프트 스위칭 PWM DC-DC 고전압 컨버터)

  • 김용주;신대철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.384-394
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with a fixed frequency full-bridge inverter type DC-DC high-power converter with high frequency high voltage(HFHV) transformer-coupled stage, which operates under quasi-resonant ZVS transition priciple in spite of a wide PWM-based voltage regulation processing and largely-changed load conditions. This multi-resonant(MR) converter topology is composed of a series capacitor-connected parallel resonant tank which makes the most of parasitic circuit reactive components of HFHV transformer and two additional quasi-resonant pole circuits incorporated into the bridge legs. The soft-switching operation and practical efficacy of this new converter circuit using the latest IGBTs are actually ascertained through 50kV trially-produced converter system operating using 20kHz/30kHz high voltage(HV) transformers which is applied for driving the diagnostic HV X-ray tube load in medical equipments. It is proved from a practical point of view that the switching losses of IGBTs and their electrical dynamic stresses relating to EMI noise can be considerably reduced under a high frequency(HF) switching-based phase-shift PWM control process for a load setting requirements.

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The Evaluation of Thermal Aging for Insulation Paper with Mineral and Vegetable Oil (광유 및 식물성 절연유에서 절연지의 열적 열화 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Byung-Sung;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Dong-Myung;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1558-1560
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    • 2004
  • Liquid-immersed pole transformers have utilized an insulation system consisting of natural cellulose-based materials and mineral oil for many years. If the transformers are installed with the abruptly changing load over limitation, its insulation materials are apt to unexpected aging with high temperature. Therefore we have been conscious of developing a transformer that is more thermally stable then conventional types. To measure temperature distribution in the winding of conventional and newly designed transformers, temperature sensors were installed fordirect reading of oil and conductor temperatures at transformers. And we conducted accelerating aging test for these transformers. The measuring data had made use of the design to hybrid insulation system. Also we could find the possibility of this insulation system to apply in pole mounted transformers.

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A Study on Diagnosis for Pole and Pad Transformers using Wireless Data Communication (무선데이터 통신을 이용한 주상 및 지상 변압기 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Kyeong-Rae;Jeon, Yong-Joo;Yoon, Yong-Han;Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Do-Hyuk;Kim, Young-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1431-1433
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present diagnosis system for pole and pad transformers using wireless data communication. This system used radio frequency modem for communication between transformer and mobile car. We studied communication's protocol and data frames for operating diagnosis system of distribution transformers

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Pole Transformer Primary by Secondary Surge (저압측 서지에 의한 주상변압기 고압권선 동특성 해석)

  • Jung, Jong-Wook;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Sang-Joon;Jang, Duck-Geun;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1745-1747
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the effect of secondary surges entering low voltage side on the primary winding of pole transformers. After having connected the secondary winding by 4 different methods, surge voltages were applied to the low voltage side, and voltage waveforms were measured at a surge applied point and a high voltage bushing terminal. The measured voltages were compared by the waveform, magnitude and damping characteristics with each connection. As a result, the voltage waveforms induced by the secondary surges were different one another with each connection, especially, the conventional connecting method for 2 voltage sources was far different from the present method supplying only 1 voltage source in shape of the voltage waveform.

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An Improved Phase Error Compensation for an Absolute Position Detector using Table Method (테이블 방법을 이용한 절대위치 검출기에 대한 개선된 위상 오차 보상)

  • Ahn, Ki-Ho;Kim, See-Hyun;Yang, Yoon-Gi;Lee, Chang-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.975-981
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    • 2010
  • Existing error compensation method of industrial electronic absolute displacement detector only depends on skilled engineers. This paper proposes a new table method in order to automatize error compensation. An waveform changes according to the parallel resistance for each pole were tabularized and four waveforms were superimposed to minimize total phase error. These process was verified using simulink. As a result of applying proposed method to the real sensor, peak to peak error was reduced from $3.428^{\circ}$ to $0.879^{\circ}$. In this case, compensation resistance is $4.7k\Omega$ in B pole and $20k\Omega$ in C pole. This compensation rate is comparable to skilled engineers, and it takes 0.8 second which is far shorter than 15 minutes when expert does.

Research of Tan$\delta$ Measurement on Pole Transformers using DSP (DSP를 이용한 주상변압기 유전정접 측정기법 연구)

  • 김재철;이보호;김언석;최도혁;이수길
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the dissipation factor measuring techniques of insulating oil on operating pole transformers by using digital signal processor. After applying voltage to the condenser which is in¬stalled in a transformer, acquiring source voltage and current of condenser and using cross-correla¬tion techniques, we can check the dissipation factor of insulating oil. To improve measuring accuracy and the speed of process, we use hardware such as TMS320C31 DSP board and software such as cross -correlation techniques. We simulated the measuring accuracy and the degree of the noise effect of this new measuring techniques by using computer simulation, and compared the simplified measuring devices with Schering bridge on degraded insulating oil. The result showed that this measuring tech¬nique can be used as diagnostic method on the pole transformers.

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Development of Current Limiting COS Fuse Link with Improved Overcurrent and Protection Coordination performance (과전류 차단과 보호협조 성능이 향상된 한류형 COS 퓨즈링크 개발)

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2020
  • A Cut Out Switch (COS) is used for line protection and pole transformer protection in power systems. The COS used to protect the pole transformer is installed on the power side of the pole transformer to protect the electric equipment from fault currents. The COS is composed largely of a body and a fuse holder, and when the fault current is energized, the element of the fuse link in the fuse holder is melted to block the fault current. The arc generated when the COS fuse link is blown causes fire and noise, causing discomfort to residents in the surrounding area, and the arc flame can cause secondary damage to the peripheral device. In this study, a current-limiting COS fuse with improved overcurrent blocking performance rather than explosion type was developed to solve the arc and noise problems during COS operation. The overcurrent breaking performance of the current-limiting COS improves the reliability by developing a striker and COS fuse bracket. In addition, this study aimed to verify the performance of the developed current-limiting COS fuse through a test at an authorized institution.

Voltage Estimation Method for Distribution Line with Irregularly Dispersed Load (부하가 불규칙하게 분포된 배전선로의 전압추정 방법)

  • Park, Sanghyeon;Lim, Seongil
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2018
  • Most of the applications for distribution system operation highly rely on the voltage and current managements from the field devices. Voltage from the remote controlled switch contains unacceptably large measurement error due to the nonlinear characteristics of the bushing potential transformer. This paper proposes a new voltage magnitude estimation method by calculating voltage drop using current measurement, line impedance and loads deployment data. Contract demand power and pole transformer capacity managed by NDIS are used as a key element to improve accuracy of the proposed method. Various case studies using Matlab simulation have been performed to verify feasibility of the propose voltage estimation method.

Research on parallelization mechanism of inductively coupled plasma for large area plasma source

  • Lee, Jang-Jae;Kim, Si-Jun;Kim, Gwang-Gi;Lee, Ba-Da;Lee, Yeong-Seok;Yeom, Hui-Jung;Kim, Dae-Ung;Yu, Sin-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2016
  • Inductively coupled plasma having the high-density is often used for high productivity in the plasma processing. In large area processing, the plasma can be generated by using the multi-pole connected in parallel. However, in case of this, the power cannot transfer to plasma uniformly. To address the problem, we studied the mechanism of inductively coupled plasma connected in parallel by using transformer model. We also studied about the change of the plasma parameters over the time through the power balance equation and particle balance equation.

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Analysis on the Electric Characteristics of Natural Ester after Accelerated Thermal Aging (식물성 절연유의 열 열화에 따른 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Shim, Meoung-Seop;An, Jung-Sik;Choi, Sun-Ho;Jung, Joong-Il;Kim, Nam-Ryul;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents results of experimental investigations on natural ester regarding the breakdown strength. Aging of insulating material in a pole transformer has been studied by performing accelerated thermal aging test. Sealed aging test vessels containing copper, laminated core, Krapt paper and insulating oil(Natural oil and Mineral oil) were aged at $140^{\circ}C$ for 30days. Compared to the conventional transformer oil, electric property of the natural ester fluid is excellent.

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