• 제목/요약/키워드: point-based surface

검색결과 969건 처리시간 0.033초

반응면 기법을 이용한 초음속 전투기 날개의 다학제간 다점 설계 (Multidisciplinary Multi-Point Design Optimization of Supersonic fighter Wing Using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 김유신;김재무
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the multidisciplinary aerodynamic-structural optimal design is carried out for the supersonic fighter wing. Through the aeroelastic analyses of the various candidate wings, the aerodynamic and structural performances are calculated such as the lift coefficient, the drag coefficient and the deformation of the wing. In general, the supersonic fighter is maneuvered under the various flight conditions and those conditions must be considered all together during the design process. The multi-point design, therefore, is deemed essential. For this purpose, supersonic dash, long cruise range and high angle of attack maneuver are selected as representative design points. Based on the calculated performances of the candidate wings, the response surfaces for the objectives and constraints are generated and the supersonic fighter wing is designed for better aerodynamic performances and less weights than the baseline. At each design point, the single-point design is performed to obtain better performances. Finally, the multi-point design is performed to improve the aerodynamic and structural performances for all design points. The optimization results of the multi-point design are compared with those of the single-point designs and analyzed in detail.

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Palette-based Color Attribute Compression for Point Cloud Data

  • Cui, Li;Jang, Euee S.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.3108-3120
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    • 2019
  • Point cloud is widely used in 3D applications due to the recent advancement of 3D data acquisition technology. Polygonal mesh-based compression has been dominant since it can replace many points sharing a surface with a set of vertices with mesh structure. Recent point cloud-based applications demand more point-based interactivity, which makes point cloud compression (PCC) becomes more attractive than 3D mesh compression. Interestingly, an exploration activity has been started to explore the feasibility of PCC standard in MPEG. In this paper, a new color attribute compression method is presented for point cloud data. The proposed method utilizes the spatial redundancy among color attribute data to construct a color palette. The color palette is constructed by using K-means clustering method and each color data in point cloud is represented by the index of its similar color in palette. To further improve the compression efficiency, the spatial redundancy between the indices of neighboring colors is also removed by marking them using a flag bit. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a better improvement of RD performance compared with that of the MPEG PCC reference software.

Theoretical Studies of Surface Diffusion : Multidimensional TST and Effect of Surface Vibrations

  • 곽기정;신석민;이상엽;신국조
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 1996
  • We present a theoretical formulation of diffusion process on solid surface based on multidimensional transition state theory (TST). Surface diffusion of single adatom results from hopping processes on corrugated potential surface and is affected by surface vibrations of surface atoms. The rate of rare events such as hopping between lattice sites can be calculated by transition state theory. In order to include the interactions of the adatom with surface vibrations, it is assumed that the coordinates of adatom are coupled to the bath of harmonic oscillators whose frequencies are those of surface phonon modes. When nearest neighbor surface atoms are considered, we can construct Hamiltonians which contain terms for interactions of adatom with surface vibrations for the well minimum and the saddle point configurations, respectively. The escape rate constants, thus the surface diffusion parameters, are obtained by normal mode analysis of the force constant matrix based on the Hamiltonian. The analysis is applied to the diffusion coefficients of W, Ir, Pt and Ta atoms on the bcc(110) plane of W in the zero-coverage limit. The results of the calculations are encouraging considering the limitations of the model considered in the study.

Shrink-Wrapped Boundary Face Algorithm for Mesh Reconstruction from Unorganized Points

  • Koo, Bon-Ki;Choi, Young-Kyu;Chu, Chang-Woo;Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Byoung-Tae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2005
  • A new mesh reconstruction scheme for approximating a surface from a set of unorganized 3D points is proposed. The proposed method, called a shrink-wrapped boundary face (SWBF) algorithm, produces the final surface by iteratively shrinking the initial mesh generated from the definition of the boundary faces. SWBF surmounts the genus-0 spherical topology restriction of previous shrink-wrapping-based mesh generation techniques and can be applied to any type of surface topology. Furthermore, SWBF is significantly faster than a related algorithm of Jeong and others, as SWBF requires only a local nearest-point-search in the shrinking process. Our experiments show that SWBF is very robust and efficient for surface reconstruction from an unorganized point cloud.

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표면접촉요소에 의한 정전용량계산 및 응용 (Calculation of Capacitance Using Surface-Contacted Element and Application)

  • 박필용;현정수;최승길;심재학;강형부
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new method for calculating capacitance in arbitrarily shape structure is Presented. This new approach based on divergence theorem of Gauss\`s law is acheive by Surface-Contacted Element(SCE) for Gaussian surface. To evaluate accurate capacitance value in nonuniform electric field. in two dimensional analysis the interpolation using the elements which contact one nod (PE: Point-Element) or two nod (FE: Face-Element) is employed. Because the elements contacted with surface are very small compared with total elements in analytic model, SCE method has shorter computing time to calculate capacitance. This proposed method is verified by comparing the simulated results with value obtained by analytic method.

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형상의 이차미분을 이용한 비구면 형상측정기술 개발 (Development of Aspheric Surface Profilometry using 2nd Derivative)

  • 김병창
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2011
  • I present a method of aspheric surface profile measurement using 2nd derivative of local area profile. This method is based on the principle of curvature sensor which measures the local 2nd derivative under test along a line. The profile is then reconstructed from the data on the each point. Unlike subaperture-stiching method and slope detection method, 2nd derivative method has strong points from a geometric point of view in measuring the aspheric surface profile. The second derivative terms of surface profile is an intrinsic property of the test piece, which is independent of its position and tip-tilt motion. The curvature is measured at every local area with high accuracy and high lateral resolution by using White-light scanning interferometry.

BCC 격자의 박스-스플라인을 이용한 입체 표면 복구 기법 (Surface Reconstruction from Oriented Point Cloud Using a Box-Spline on the BCC Lattice)

  • 김현준;김민호
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 방향성이 있는 포인트 클라우드로부터 3차원 개체의 표면을 복구하는 향상된 기법을 제안한다. 본 방법은 기존에 널리 사용되고 있는 최소 자승법에 기초하고 있지만, 7-방향 박스-스플라인과 체심입방(BCC: Body-Centered)격자를 활용하여 카티시안 격자와 B-스플라인에 기반한 기존의 방법들에 비해 좀 더 나은 품질의 곡면을 빠른 시간에 얻을 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 기존의 두 방법론과 비교해 보았을 때 본 방법은 평균적으로 약 53%의 연산시간만에 좀 더 나은 품질의 곡면을 얻을 수 있다.

복합 반응면 기법을 이용한 복합재 적층판의 신뢰성해석 (Reliability Analysis for Composite Laminated Plate Using Hybrid Response Surface Method)

  • 이석제;김인걸
    • Composites Research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 복합 반응면 기법을 제안하고 성능을 고찰하였다. 복합 반응면 기법은 MPP의 좌표를 기준으로 하여 근사모델을 반복 계산하는 기법이다. 성능을 검증하기 위해 비선형 함수와 복합재 적층판에 대하여 신뢰성 해석 기법을 적용하여 파괴확률, MPP(Most Probable failure Point), 신뢰도 지수를 계산하고 일반적인 반응면 기법의 결과와 비교하였다. 파괴확률은 비선형 한계상태식을 가정하고 임의의 파괴 기준을 정의하여 계산하였다. 제안한 복합 반응면 기법을 이용하여 파괴확률을 계산한 결과 일반적인 반응면 기법보다 향상된 성능을 나타내었다.

저온프로세스를 이용한 고분자필름의 플라즈마 표면처리 (Plasma Surface Treatment of the Polymeric Film with Low Temperature Process)

  • 조욱;양성채
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2008
  • The plasma processing is applied to many industrial fields as thin film deposition or surface treatment technique. In this study, we investigated large-area uniformed surface treatment of PET film at low temperature by using Scanning Plasma Method(SPM). Then, we measured difference and distribution of temperature on film's surface by setting up a thermometer. We studied the condition of plasma for surface treatment by examining intensity of irradiation of uniformed plasma. And we compared contact angles of treated PET film by using Ar and $O_2$ plasma based low temperature. In our result, surface temperature of 3-point of treating is low temperature about $22^{\circ}C$, in other hands, there is scarcely any variation of temperature on film's surface. And by using Ar plasma treatment, contact angle is lower than untreatment or $O_2$ plasma treatment. In case of PET film having thermal weak point, low temperature processing using SPM is undamaged method in film's surface and uniformly treated film's surface. As a result, Ar plasma surface treatment using SPM is suitable surface treatment method of PET film.

Feature curve extraction from point clouds via developable strip intersection

  • Lee, Kai Wah;Bo, Pengbo
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the problem of computing smooth feature curves from CAD type point clouds models. The proposed method reconstructs feature curves from the intersections of developable strip pairs which approximate the regions along both sides of the features. The generation of developable surfaces is based on a linear approximation of the given point cloud through a variational shape approximation approach. A line segment sequencing algorithm is proposed for collecting feature line segments into different feature sequences as well as sequential groups of data points. A developable surface approximation procedure is employed to refine incident approximation planes of data points into developable strips. Some experimental results are included to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method.