• 제목/요약/키워드: point to point measurement

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경혈 저항특성에 관한 연구(II) (A Study on the Acupuncture Point Resistance Characteristics(II))

  • 김응수;한순천;최태종;김정국;허웅;박영배
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study about a acupuncture point and a non-acupuncture point resistance characteristics for acupuncture research. For this study, we devised resistance variation measurement system. This system is consist of 4-channel skin resistance measuring parts, filters, 12bit A/D convertor, 8051 micro-controller, and personal computer The developed system insert a low current to skin and obtains voltages from standard resistor that is convected to measurement circuit in series. The obtained voltage is converted to 12bit digital signal. Therefore the converted signal is changed to skin resistance by calculation in the personal computer. As the results of experiment, the resistance of acupuncture point and non-acupuncture point are different from each other. The acupuncture point has very fast current flows than the other non- acupuncture point.

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촉침식변위검출기를 이용한 3점법진도도측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Roundness Measurement by Three Point Method with Stylus Type Pickups)

  • 한응교;최만수;노병옥
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1987
  • Recently, in precision working, precision is in submicron. Therefore, when we measure various finished goods in superfine measurement, because it is relatively difficult to disregard effect of surroundings, these effect of surroundings must be compensated or canceled. In this study, for roundness measurement, three point method is researched which is able to cancel the effect of rotation accuracy of axis and eccenricity of workpiece. It is difference between this three point method and tradi- tional three point method whose measuring apparatus have three movable pickups posit- ioned with angle and between the pickups. As a results, when rotation accuracy of axis is varied from $0.02\mu\textrm{m}$ to $0.05\mu\textrm{m}$ the width of variation of measured roundness is $0.04\mu\textrm{m}$. And, when eccentricity of workpiece is varied from 0 to $4\mu\textrm{m}$, the width of variation of measured roundness is $0.005\mu\textrm{m}$. These error width are disregardable because they are in 10% of measured roundness. Therefore, by this three point method, the effect of rotation accuracy of axis and the effect of eccentricity of workpiece are canceled. And we are able to select the angle between the pickups ($\phi$ and $\tau$) by means of relation between $F_{k}$ and K.

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왼손 및 오른손 사용자(使用者)의 상반신체형(上半身體型)에 관한 비교연구(比較硏究) - 20대(代) 남녀(男女) 대학생(大學生)을 중심(中心)으로 - (Upper Body Somatotypes of the Left-Handed and the Right-Handed - Focusing on male and female collegians in their 20s -)

  • 심부자
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.78-92
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    • 2003
  • The upper-body characteristics of the right-handed and the left-handed are examined and compared through 1-dimensional measurement and 2-dimensional measurement. The results were as follows: 1. According to 1-dimensional measurement results, the clearest differences were seen in girth items rather than height or length items. In particular, hand girth, lower arm girth, and upper arm girth were bigger on the left side in the left-handed group and the right side in the right-handed group. This is thought to be relevant to the arm muscles frequently used. 2. According to 2-dimensional measurement results, significant differences appeared in the females of the left-handed group: shoulder point among width items. In the right-handed group, some differences of significance were shown in females (shoulder point, rear armpit point, and B.P. point among width items) and males (front neck point among extreme vertical distance items). In summary, the body type characteristics of the left-handed and the right-handed reveal great differences in the items related to arm length and arm girth. In other words, the sleeve and shoulder patterns production based on the right-handed don't rightly reflect the somatotype characteristics of the left-handed. In addition, in the cases of athletes, laborers, and the disabled who frequently use particular muscles or parts of the body, this sort of research in the patterns is consistently needed in order to reflect the size differences in girth items in upper body.

기상측정(機上測定) 시스템 개발 (Development of On-the-Machine Measurement(OMM) System)

  • 이승우;김선호
    • 산업공학
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the development of on-the-machine measuring(OMM) system which can directly measure the two and three dimensional machined accuracy using a scanning probe in milling machine. Two algorithms, NC program based continuous path(CP) measurement and CAD data assisted point to point(PTP) measurement, are developed for three dimensional measurements, with consideration of the characteristics of the scanning probe. The algorithms are used to develop an auto measuring system. The delveloped system is compared with the CMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine) in terms of accuracy and repeatability. The OMM system is expected to realize measurement time reduction and hence result in high productivity.

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효율적 모우드시험을 위한 가진점과 응답측정점의 결정 (Determination of Excitation and Response Measurement Points for an Efficient Modal Testing)

  • 박종필;김광준;박영진
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.1643-1653
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 해석적 모우드해석 결과인 모우드 형상벡터를 이용하여 효과적 인 가진점과 응답측정점을 선정하는 기존의 두 방법에 대해 간략히 기술하고 비교검토 하고자 하였다. 첫번째 방법은 주파수응답함수에서 관심있는 모우드의 공진피크치와 관련있는 모우드상수를 이용하는 것이고, 두번째 방법은 계의 관심있는 모우드에 대한 동적 특성을 가장 잘 나타낼 수 있도록 특이치분해(singular value decomposition) 기 법을 적용함으로써 계의 대표자유도(master degree of freedom) 지점들을 선저하는 것 이다.우선 단순한 계인 외팔보아 알루미늄평판에 대해 두 방법을 적용함으로써 비 교검토하였고, 이 결과로부터 두번째 방법의 우수성을 확인할 수 있었다. 이에 따라 보다 복잡한 형상을 갖는 승용차의 부분구조물인 조향휠고정대 (deck cross member : DCM)에 대해서 두번째 방법을 이용하여 모우드 시험을 수행하고 그 결과에 대하여 논 하였다.

전자파 차폐실의 차폐효과 측정방법 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Method for Measuring the Shield Performance of Shielding Enclosures)

  • 연재성;김희식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2009
  • The shielding enclosure is very essential device to test the electromagnetic wave power generated by various RF equipments. Some standards for the shielding enclosures were established to test them in right method. Generally, There are IEEE-STD-299 and MIL-STD-285 and NSA-65-6 of the method for measuring the effectiveness of shielding enclosures, the IEEE-STD-299 combined MIL-STD-285 and NSA-65-6 about the method for measuring shielding effectiveness(SE) about 1969 years, but, the measurement point of 299 proposal is many points(including shielding wall, seam, coner beat, shielding door, etc) and demand long time of measurement. To improve SE test method for shielding enclosures was studied and suggested to develop a proper test procedure. First, we measure reference level as frequency range and H/V polarization, secondly, measure leakage point, and finally, measure shield effect and calculate SE. Our method has a merit of the less measurement point than IEEE-STD-299, and shorten time than 299, and define representation SE of shielding enclosure effectively.

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Power System Voltage Stability Classification Using Interior Point Method Based Support Vector Machine(IPMSVM)

  • Song, Hwa-Chang;Dosano, Rodel D.;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2009
  • This paper present same thodology for the classification of power system voltage stability, the trajectory of which to instability is monotonic, using an interior point method based support vector machine(IPMSVM). The SVM based voltage stability classifier canp rovide real-time stability identification only using the local measurement data, without the topological information conventionally used.

다목적 및 고활용성을 위한 객체지향 모델링 기반의 전자 측량기준점 모니터링 S/W 구현 (A Implementation of Electronic Measurement Datum Point Monitoring S/W based on Object-Oriented Modeling for Multi Purpose and High Availability)

  • 정세훈;심춘보
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2015
  • 표시점의 위치 및 고도를 표시하기 위한 기준점은 각종 측량에 유용하게 활용되는 장점을 가지고 있다. 그러나 기상 변화 및 지각 변화 등의 이유로 손 망실되는 사례가 급증하고 있으며, 무의미하게 방치되는 기준점이 늘어나고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 기존 측량기준점의 활용성을 극대화할 뿐만 아니라 기준점 주변의 각종 환경 데이터 수집과 주변 지역의 지각변동 감지 기능 등이 포함된 다목적 전자 측량기준점 시스템모니터링 S/W를 설계 및 구현한다. 제안하는 S/W는 S/W의 재사용성 및 확장성을 충분히 지원할 수 있도록 객체지향 모델링 기법을 이용하여 설계하고 구현한다. 본 S/W에서는 전자측량 기준점 관리자를 위한 GUI 뿐만 아니라, 웹 및 모바일 사용자를 위한 GUI를 지원한다. 제공하는 GUI에서는 전자 측량기준점의 손 망실 예방 및 지각 변동을 감지하기 위해 측위된 위치정보 및 각종 센싱 정보를 데이터베이스에 실시간으로 저장하고 분석할 수 있도록 각종 데이터를 위한 그래프 GUI 지원한다. 아울러 QR-Code 및 RFID 인식 기능도 포함되어 있다. 마지막으로, 자이로센서를 이용한 지각 변화 감지 및 GPS 위치 오차율을 확인하기 위해 성능평가 결과를 제시한다.

측정된 점데이터 기반 삼각형망 곡면 메쉬 모델의 국부적 자동 수정 (Automatic Local Update of Triangular Mesh Models Based on Measurement Point Clouds)

  • 우혁제;이종대;이관행
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2006
  • Design changes for an original surface model are frequently required in a manufacturing area: for example, when the physical parts are modified or when the parts are partially manufactured from analogous shapes. In this case, an efficient 3D model updating method by locally adding scan data for the modified area is highly desirable. For this purpose, this paper presents a new procedure to update an initial model that is composed of combinatorial triangular facets based on a set of locally added point data. The initial surface model is first created from the initial point set by Tight Cocone, which is a water-tight surface reconstructor; and then the point cloud data for the updates is locally added onto the initial model maintaining the same coordinate system. In order to update the initial model, the special region on the initial surface that needs to be updated is recognized through the detection of the overlapping area between the initial model and the boundary of the newly added point cloud. After that, the initial surface model is eventually updated to the final output by replacing the recognized region with the newly added point cloud. The proposed method has been implemented and tested with several examples. This algorithm will be practically useful to modify the surface model with physical part changes and free-form surface design.

영상 신호에서 패턴인식을 이용한 다중 포인트 변위측정 (Displacement Measurement of Multi-point Using a Pattern Recognition from Video Signal)

  • 전형섭;최영철;박종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1256-1261
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a way to measure the displacement of a multi-point by using a pattern recognition from video signal. Generally in measuring displacement, gab sensor, which is a displacement sensor, is used. However, it is difficult to measure displacement by using a common sensor in places where it is unsuitable to attach a sensor, such as high-temperature areas or radioactive places. In this kind of places, non-contact methods should be used to measure displacement and in this study, images of CCD camera were used. When multi-point is measure by using a pattern recognition, it is possible to measure displacement with a non-contact method. It is simple to install and multi-point displacement measuring device so that it is advantageous to solve problems of spatial constraints.