• 제목/요약/키워드: point source waves

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.031초

極座標 抛物形 波動方程式을 이용한 變數深 点源波의 數値解析 (Numerical Analysis of Waves from Point Source in Variable Depth Using Parabolic Wave Equation in Polar Coordinates)

  • 곽문수;편종근
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는, 等水深의 港內波高分布 計算을 목적으로 이미 확립되어져 있는 Green 函數法을 變水深場에 適用하기 위하여 變數深場의 点源波에 대한 基本解를 구한다. 平面波浪場의 가장 일반적인 緩傾斜方程式을 基礎方程式으로 하여, 点源波가 圓環狀으로 전파하는 狀況을 나타내기 위하여 이것을 極座標로 표시하고, 進行性의 波를 간편하게 計算할 目的으로 抛物形 方程式으로 근사화하였다. 유도된 抛物形 波動方程式으 差分化하여 變水深場에서의 点源波의 基本解를 數値的으로 구하였으며 嚴密解와 비교하여 수치해의 타당성을 검토하였다.

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Shack-Hartmann 파면분석기와 점광원을 이용한 DVD 픽업 렌즈의 수차 측정 (Wavefront Aberration Measurement of DVD pick-up lenses with a Shack-Hartmann Sensor and a Point Source)

  • 강동원;이진석;한재원
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2007
  • Using a Shack-Hartmann sensor and sub-wavelength sized pinhole point source, we develope an optical testing system that measures the wavefront error of high numerical aperture and small sized optical components. The subwavelength sized pinhole generates perfect spherical waves with large diffraction angle and this makes possible to test high numerical aperture optics. The Shack-Hartmann sensor reconstructs the wavefront and calculates the aberrations. We make a home-made reference plane wave source which generates nearly perfect plane waves and the calibration with this plane source gives the overall uncertainty of the optical testing system 0.010 $\lambda$ rms.

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불규칙파중 1점계류 선바의 거동해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Motion of a Single Point Moored Ship in Irregular Waves)

  • 이승건;조효제;강동훈
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2003
  • 계류된 선박의 시뮬레이션을 위해 조종방정식을 사용하였고, 파 중의 선박에 가해지는 파강제력은 3차원 특이점 분포법에서 얻어진 주파수 전달함수로부터 시간영역해석법을 적용하였다. 운동을 유발하는 입사파의 주기와 동일한 선형 파강제력과 성분파 주파수의 차이에 기인하는 장주기 표류력을 외력항에 고려하였다. 규칙파와 불규칙 중에서의 선박의 거동을 비교하여 계류 중 선박에 발생할 수 있는 SLEW MOTION에 불규칙파 및 비선형 파강제력이 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다.

Shack-Hartmann 파면분석기와 점광원을 이용한 광학부품의 수차 측정 (Wavefront Aberration Measurement with Shack-Hartmann Sensor and Point Source)

  • 이진석;김학영;박영필;박노철;한재원
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 정보저장시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.160-161
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    • 2005
  • Using a Shack-Hartmann sensor, we construct an optical testing system measuring the wavefront error of small optical components. The systematic error of the sensor is compensated with a reference plane-wave system that produces almost perfect plane waves. Several types of lenses are tested using a point source that generates spherical waves emitted from a pinhole. The results of the optical testing obtained with the Shack- Hartman sensor are compared with those measured with Zygo interferometer.

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웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 HVDC 케이블 고장점 표정 알고리즘 (A Fault Location Algorithm Using Wavelet Transformation for HVDC Cables)

  • 권영진;강상희
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권8호
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    • pp.1311-1317
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a fault location algorithm using wavelet transform is proposed for HVDC cable lines. The arriving instants of the first and second fault-induced backward travelling waves can be detected by using wavelet transform. The fault distance is estimated by using the time difference between the two instants of backward travelling waves and the velocity of the travelling wave. To distinguish between the backward wave from fault point and the backward wave from the remote end, polarities of backward waves are used. The proposed algorithm is verified varying with fault distances and fault resistances in underground cables of VSC(voltage source converter) HVDC system and CSC(Current Source Converter) HVDC respectively. Performance evaluations of the proposed algorithm shows that it has good ability for a fault location of HVDC cable faults.

A Diffraction Transfer Function Approach to the Calculation of the Transient Field of Acoustic Radiators

  • Lee, Chan-Kil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1994
  • A computationally-efficient approach to the calculation of the transient field of an acoustic radiator was developed. With this approach, a planar or curved source, radiating either continuous or pulsed waves, is divided into a finite number of shifted and/or rotated versions of an incremental source such that the Fraunhofer approximation holds at each field point. The acoustic field from the incremental source is given by a 2-D spatial Fourier transform. The diffraction transfer function of the entire source can be expressed as a sum of Fraunhofer diffraction pattern of the incremental sources with the appropriate coordinate transformations for the particular geometry of the radiator. For a given spectrum of radiator velocity, the transient field can be computed directly in the frequency domain using the diffraction transfer function. To determine the accuracy of the proposed approach, the impulse response was derived using the inverse Fourier transform. The results obtained agree well with published data obtained using the impulse response approach. The computational efficiency of the proposed method compares favorably to those of the point source method and the impulse response approach.

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A time-dependent propagation of nonlinear magnetosonic waves in the interplanetary space with solar wind

  • Kim, Kyung-Im;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Khan-Hyuk;Kim, Ki-Hong
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.46.2-46.2
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    • 2010
  • A magnetosonic wave is a longitudinal wave propagating perpendicularly to the magnetic fields and involves compression and rarefaction of the plasma. Lee and Kim (2000) investigated the theoretical solution for the evolution of nonlinear magnetosonic waves in the homogeneous space which adopt the approach of simple waves. We confirm the solution using a one-dimensional MHD code with Total Variation Diminishing (TVD) scheme. Then we apply the solution for the solar wind profiles. We examined the properties of nonlinear waves for the various initial perturbations at near the Lagrangian (L1) point. Also we describe waves steepening process while the shock is being formed by assuming different timescales for a driving source.

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Diffraction-Induced Wave Setup inside Harbor

  • Oh, Tae-Myoung
    • 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해안해양공학회 1998년도 정기학술강연회 발표논문 초록집 Annual Meeting of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 1998
  • This paper identifies diffraction-induced wave setup when waves enter into a harbor of constant depth through a breakwater gap narrower than one wave length. It is well known, for this case, that the waves in the lee of the breakwater propagate as if from a point source and the wave crest lines are approximated well by semicircular arcs. Wave height decreases in accordance with conservation of energy; thereby resulting in an appreciable setup of the surface. (omitted)

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반사도 기법에 의한 비기하적 S* 및 P* 파의 합성 계산 (Synthetic Seismograms of Non-geometric S* and P* Waves Using the Reflectivity Method)

  • 홍동희;박창업
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.393-409
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    • 1990
  • 비기하적 $S^*$$P^*$파를 계산하고 그들의 특정적 성질을 추론하였다. 이들 파는 점진원의 불균질성 P파에 의해 매질의 자유표변 또는 두 매질사이의 접촉면에서 발생하여 매질 속을 균질성 S파 또는 P파로서 전파된다. 진원점과 수진점이 지표면이 아니라, 지하 깊이에 위치해 있을 때에도 계산이 가능하도록 만들어진 반사도 기법을 이용하여 이들 파의 합성지진파를 계산하였다. 이 계산과정에서 각 매질층에 대한 전파행렬식을 효과적으로 계산하는 방법을 제시하여 계산시간과 컴퓨터의 필요한 기억용량을 줄일 수 있도록 하였다. 계산된 합성지진파로부터 자유면에서 발생한 $S^*$파와, 매질 접촉면에서 발생한 반사 $S^*$파, 투과 $S^*$파 및 투과 $P^*$파에 대한 방사양상을 산출하였다. 여러 방사방향에 대한 이들 파동의 변위변화는 극의 반전, 진폭의 단순감쇠 빛 비단순변화등의 현상이 속도구조에 따라서 다르게 나타났다. 선두파 형식의 $S^*$$P^*$파에 대해서는 수진점 거리증가에 따른 진폭감쇠 정도를 유추하였다.

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점회절 구면파의 전단 간섭계를 이용한 절대위치 측정 (Absolute position measurement by lateral shearing interferometry of point-diffracted spherical waves)

  • 주지영;김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2006
  • The method measuring the absolute position of a point diffraction source emitting a spherical wavefront in three-dimension is proposed. Two-dimensional interference of spherical wavefronts is used to overcome ambiguity of phase order. The spherical wavefront is explicated by Taylor series expansion, from which a radius of curvature of a spherical wavefront and its center position in three-dimension are obtainable. The spherical wavefront is reconstructed by a modified lateral shearing interferometer, which uses single-mode fiber as a point diffraction source.

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