• 제목/요약/키워드: pneumatic control

검색결과 425건 처리시간 0.022초

전달관로를 고려한 공기압 구동장치의 힘 제어에 관한 연구 (Force Control of a Pneumatic Driving System With a Long Transmission Line)

  • 장지성
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, a robust controller has been designed to control force for a pneumatic driving system considering the effect of a transmission line. Transfer characteristics of pneumatic transmission line should be changed according to the velocity of the air going through the transmission line. The designed controller is composed of two parts. The one is a feedback controller, which is composed of a stabilizing filter, a compensating filter of modelling error and a nominal model of the force control system, to compensate the influence of transmission line and improve the feedback characteristics of the control system, and, the other is a feedforward controller to achieve the control performance. Control results with the designed controller show that the robustness and performance of the control system are improved compared to the control results with a fixed gain controller.

공압서보시스템에 의한 미세 간극제어 시스템 설계 (Fine Gap Control Using Pneumatic Servo System)

  • 김동환;김영진;정대화
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2002
  • A pneumatic servo system requiring a fine gap control in a photo-electric sensor which is used for a LCD array detection device is introduced. The gap controlled by the pneumatic servo system remains within around 50~80 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, and the system possesses an effect to eliminate undesirable particles on the LCD plate by blowing air out. The air flow rate is initially controlled by a servo valve and expanded by a booster valve, thus the controlled air pressure contributes to maintaining an appropriate gap between the LCD plate and photo-electric sensor An air floating plate of two degrees of freedom is designed and fabricated, and a fine tilting motion control is also implemented by assigning different gap commands. The pressure control and direct gap control are proposed, and each performance is verified experimentally.

자바를 이용한 웹 기반 원격 공압 서보 제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study of Web-based Remote Pneumatic Servo Control System Using Java Language)

  • 박철오;안경관;송인성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2003
  • Recent increase in accessibility to the internet makes it easy to use the internet-connected devices. The internet could allow any user can reach and command any device that is connected to the network. But these teleoperation systems using the internet connected device have several problems such as the network time delay, data loss and development cost of an application for the communication with each other. One feasible solution is to use local and external network line for the network time delay, transmission control protocol for data loss and Java language to reduce the development period and cost. In this study, web-based remote control system using Java language is newly proposed and implemented to a pneumatic servo control system to solve the time delay, data loss and development cost. We have conducted several experiments using pneumatic rodless cylinder through the internet and verified that the proposed remote control system was very effective.

공압모터의 속도 전향이득을 갖는 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control with Velocity Feedforward Gain of a Pneumatic Motor)

  • 김근묵;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.1061-1064
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the performance of the tracking control of a pneumatic servo motor driven position control system using sliding mode is investigated. It is usually quite difficult to obtain precise tracking control of a pneumatic servo motor driven position control system because of the nonlinear deadband and stick-slip friction of the proportional valve. Therefore, a continuous sliding mode controller with velocity feedforward gain is proposed. Experimental results show that the tracking accurracy can be remarkably improved by adding a proper velocity feedforward term to continuous sliding mode controller.

Intelligent control of pneumatic actuator using On/Off solenoid valves

  • Insung Song;Sungman Pyo;Kyungkwan Ahn;Soonyong Yang;Lee, Byungryong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.65.2-65
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the accurate position control of a rodless pneumatic cylinder using On/Off solenoid valve. A novel Intelligent Modified Pulse Width Modulation(MPWM) is newly proposed. The control performance of this pneumatic cylinder depends on the external loads. To overcome this problem , switching of control parameter using artificial neural network is newly proposed, which estimates external loads on rodless pneumatic cylinder using this training neural network. As an underlying controller, a state feedback controller using position, velocity and acceleration is applied in the switching control the system. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithms are demonstrated...on/off solenoid valve, load estimation, MPWM, Artificial neural network.

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A Skeletal Framework Artificial Hand Actuated by Micro Pneumatic Artificial Muscles

  • Lee, Young-Kwun;Oh, Yeon-Taek;Sung, Hak-Kyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.36.2-36
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    • 2002
  • .Developing a skeletal framework artificial hand similar to real human hand. .Developing a micro artificial muscle actuated by pneumatic power. .Building a micro pneumatic system including micro atuators and its control devices. .Building a soft driving system for Service robots. .Designning and Fabricating a multi-channel micro pneumatic valve using MEMS technology.

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Force Control of 6-DOF Pneumatic Joystick

  • Tanaka, Yoshito;Hitaka, Yasunobu;Yun, So-Nam;Kim, Ji-U;Jeong, Eun-A;Park, Jung-Ho;Ham, Young-Bog
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it is presented the development of a new type force feedback system. It is based on a 6-DOF Stewart parallel mechanism which has six pneumatic actuated cylinders. The thrust force of each cylinder is controlled by PWM control for the solenoid valve and it is actualized by PIC controller. When the pneumatic actuator is controlled, it must be considered the influence on the compressibility of air. For this problem, we guarantee the control characteristics by the effect of the accumulator. It is confirmed that the thrust force of the cylinder can be applied to the pneumatic parallel mechanism, and is presented the experimental result of force control for vertical direction.

릴리프밸브 쿠션기구 내장형 공기압 실린더의 구동 특성 (Driving Characteristics of Pneumatic Cylinder with Relief Valve Cushion Devices)

  • 김도태
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the meter-out and meter-in speed control characteristics of a pneumatic cylinder with relief valve type cushion device. The piston displacement and velocity are measured to investigate high speed driving performance with variation of the pressure setting in relief valve, air supply pressure, load mass, the supply and exhaust flow rate from the cylinder. Also, the internal pressures and temperatures driving pressure and cushion chamber are measured. The piston displacements and velocities of meter-out and meter-in control are compared experimentally determined data. A comparison experimental data meter-out and meter-in control show that a relief valve type cushion device is suitable for high speed pneumatic cylinders. The desired response characteristics of piston displacement and velocity are satisfactory adjust the pressure setting of a relief valve with varying system parameters such as air supply pressure, load mass and controlled flow rate.

공압구동식 로봇손을 위한 소형 4/3-Way 비례제어밸브의 설계 및 실험 (Design and Experiment of a miniature 413-way proportional valve for a servo-pneumatic robot hand)

  • 류시복;김상만;홍예선
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 1995
  • In this past decade, industrial robot have substituted human workers successfully in certain areas, however, the applications are limited due to the shortcoming in their mechanism and control strategies. Many researchers, therefore, have focused on improving the mechanical and sensory capabilities. Developing mult-degree-of-freedom end effectors, in other words robot hands, is one of the topics that researchers have begun to improve the limitation. A set of direct drive type servo-pneumatic finger joint has been developed for a dexterous robot hand. To control the pneumatic finger joints, a prototype 4/3-way proportional control valve has been designed and tested as a preliminary, research for the control of the pneumatic finger joints. A series of experiments have been conducted to verify the performance characteristics of the valve and the conventional proportional error contral with minor-loop compensation has been used to control the anguar position of the finger joints.

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신경회로망을 이용한 공압 서보실린더의 운동제어 (Motion Control of Pneumatic Servo Cylinder Using Neural Network)

  • 조승호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a Neural Network based PD control scheme for motion control of pneumatic servo cylinder. Pneumatic systems have inherent nonlinearities such as compressibility of air and nonlinear frictions present in cylinder. The conventional linear controller is limited in some applications where the affection of nonlinear factor is dominant. A self-excited oscillation method is applied to derive the dynamic design parameters of linear model. Based on the parameters thus identified, a PD feedback compensator is designed first and then a neural network is incorporated. The experiments of a trajectory tracking control using the proposed control scheme are performed and a significant reduction in tracking error is achieved by comparing with those of a PD control.