• Title/Summary/Keyword: play support

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Implementation and Effectiveness of Parent Education Program Emphasizing Direct Interaction with Young Children in a Digital Environment (디지털 환경에서 영유아와의 직접적인 상호작용을 강조하는 부모교육 프로그램의 실행과 효과)

  • Kwen, Hea Lim;Lee, Wan Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This study attempted to verify the effectiveness of parent education programs which emphasize parents' direct interaction with young children even when using digital devices. For this purpose, parents' play beliefs and their interaction with their children were evaluated by taking a pre-test and post-test. Methods: The subjects of this study were parents of young children attending child care centers. The collected data were analyzed by one-way covariate analysis (ANCOVA) to find out if there was a significant difference in post-test scores after controlling the pre-test as a covariate to minimize possible errors between groups before the experiment. Results: Parents, who had participated in the parent education program which emphasized parents' direct interaction with young children when using digital devices, showed higher increases of play support beliefs and parent-child interaction than the comparative group. Conclusion/Implications: This study confirmed that in order to develop digital fluency from early childhood, parents should avoid indiscriminate use of digital devices at home, maintain direct interaction with their children even when giving them digital devices to play with, and support healthy growth by way of continuing sensitive interaction with their children.

Mother's Play Belief and Young Children's Peer Competence : The Mediating Effects of Young Children's Playfulness (어머니의 놀이신념과 유아의 또래 유능성의 관계 : 유아 놀이성의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Ju-Yuyoun;Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effects of young children's playfulness between the children's peer competence and their mothers' play beliefs. For this study, 160 mothers and 160 children aged 4-5 years who were in kindergarten and daycare centers in Area J were selected. The collected data were analyzed based on correlation and mediation using SPSS Statistics. The research results are as follows. First, as a result of analyzing the relationship between the young children's peer competence and playfulness and their mothers' play beliefs, there was a statistically significant positive correlation between a mother's play-support beliefs and their children's peer competence and playfulness. On the other hand, the relationship between a mother's learning-support beliefs and her child's peer competence and playfulness was not significant. There was a significant positive correlation between playfulness and peer competence in the young children. Second, as a result of verifying the mediating effect of the children's playfulness in the relationship between their mothers' play-support belief and the children's peer competence, we found that playfulness has a partial mediating role.

Mothers' Play Beliefs and Preschoolers' Happiness: The Mediating Role of Creative Home Environment and Preschoolers' Playfulness (어머니의 놀이신념과 유아의 행복: 창의적 가정환경과 유아 놀이성의 매개효과)

  • Hyein Oh;Nana Shin
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2023
  • Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the sequential mediation effects of creative home environment and preschoolers' playfulness on the relationship between mothers' play beliefs and preschoolers' happiness. Methods: The subjects of this study were 233 preschoolers between the ages of 3 and 5 and their mothers. Mothers were asked to complete a questionnaire that assessed their beliefs about play, the creative home environment they provided, as well as their child's playfulness and happiness. The data collected were analyzed using the SPSS Process Macro program to investigate the sequential mediating effects. Results: The study found that the mothers' play support beliefs were directly associated with their preschoolers' happiness. Additionally, the creative home environment was found to mediate the relationship between the mother's play beliefs and their preschooler's happiness. The children's playfulness was also identified as a mediator in the relationship between the mother's play beliefs and their preschooler's happiness. Furthermore, the findings of this study indicated that the relationship between the mother's play beliefs and preschoolers' happiness was sequentially mediated by the creative home environment and preschoolers' playfulness. Conclusion/Implications: Findings of this study provide insights into the potential development of a parent education program aimed at modifying mothers' play beliefs and the home environment.

A Case Study of two Child-care Centers to Encourage Outdoor Play Environments and Play Programs in Daejeon (보육시설 실외놀이 환경과 실외놀이 프로그램 연계를 위한 기초 사례연구 - 대전시 A와 H 어린이집을 대상으로 -)

  • Choi, Mock-Wha;Son, Seung-Hee;Lim, Hyo-Sin
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.775-794
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    • 2010
  • This study is to provided a basic model to encourage environment and outdoor play programs. The study was based on the analyses of actual activities performed in two child care centers in Daejeon area and the way in which the programs for outdoor play were related to the environment of the centers. Data were collected through 'The Daily Report of the Outdoor Play Programs: Plan and Evaluation' paper conducted at each center performed from 2007 to 2009. Following Mockwha Choi et al., (2007), the play observed and described by teachers was analyzed to classify play areas and play activities within each area. The places, equipment and, playthings using in each play period were also examined as well as the limitation and inspiration caused by the environment. The results of the study are as follows: 1) Empty and unfilled space tended to generate more types of non-structural play and role-pretend play 2)Adventurous play was rarely observed. More thoughtfully designed physical environments need to be provided for children to experience challenge and adventure through physical activities 3) Outdoor play environment should be suitable for the overall developments of infants and toddlers depending on their activities. A child care specialist should support the design such environment 4) Naturally, the programs of outdoor play will not be identical for all child care centers. Rather, they should go along with the programmatic characters and environmental attributes of each center. Therefore the awareness of teachers and parents as to the importance of must realize of outdoor play should be further increased.

A Research on Plug&Play support Sensor Interface Platform (Plug&Play 지원 센서 인터페이스 플랫폼에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Young-Bag;Kim, Nae-Soo;Eun, Seong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2011
  • Plug&Play 지원 센서 인터페이스 플랫폼을 적용하면 센서모듈의 연결이 자동으로 인식되고 동작하게 된다. Plug&Play 지원 센서 인터페이스 플랫폼은 센서노드, 센서모듈, 센서 디바이스 드라이버 매너저로 구성되고 센서모듈의 디바이스 드라이버 제공 방법에 따라 로컬 인식형과 원격 인식형으로 구분된다. 센서노드와 센서모듈간의 센서 인터페이스는 다양한 인터페이스 방식을 갖는 센서모듈을 범용적으로 수용할 수 있도록 정의된다. 본 논문은 Plug&Play 지원 센서 인터페이스 플랫폼구조 및 인식모드에 대해서 기술하고, 센서노드, 센서모듈의 구조와 각 기능에 대해서 기술한다.

The Informative Support and Emotional Support Classification Model for Medical Web Forums using Text Analysis (의료 웹포럼에서의 텍스트 분석을 통한 정보적 지지 및 감성적 지지 유형의 글 분류 모델)

  • Woo, Jiyoung;Lee, Min-Jung;Ku, Yungchang
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.sup
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 2012
  • In the medical web forum, people share medical experience and information as patients and patents' families. Some people search medical information written in non-expert language and some people offer words of comport to who are suffering from diseases. Medical web forums play a role of the informative support and the emotional support. We propose the automatic classification model of articles in the medical web forum into the information support and emotional support. We extract text features of articles in web forum using text mining techniques from the perspective of linguistics and then perform supervised learning to classify texts into the information support and the emotional support types. We adopt the Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive-Bayesian, decision tree for automatic classification. We apply the proposed model to the HealthBoards forum, which is also one of the largest and most dynamic medical web forum.

A Set-top Box with Virtual Platform Support for QoS Management in IMS Based Multiple Provider Networks

  • Siddiqui, Muhammad Shoaib;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.886-905
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    • 2012
  • Set-top Box (STB) has evolved from being a device just sitting on top of a TV shelf to a device providing a gateway to the Internet for a home network, receiving services from multiple content providers, and enabling and ensuring Quality of Service (QoS) for the streaming media. IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), with its promise to provide a converged access network for multimedia service delivery (such as Triple play & Quadruple play services), has to guarantee QoS support. To enable QoS in IMS-based networks, we have designed a set-top box which provides feedback to the service provider to ensure end-to-end QoS. Our set-top box is designed to provide virtual platforms such that it can support multiple service providers. Each service provider is able to manage its own multimedia streams and ensures the desired network performance for each flow. The set-top box also works as a Home Gateway and provides end-to-end QoS support to the client nodes.

A Preliminary Study on Clinical Decision Support System based on Classification Learning of Electronic Medical Records

  • Shin, Yang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 2003
  • We employed a hierarchical document classification method to classify a massive collection of electronic medical records(EMR) written in both Korean and English. Our experimental system has been learned from 5,000 records of EMR text data and predicted a newly given set of EMR text data over 68% correctly. We expect the accuracy rate can be improved greatly provided a dictionary of medical terms or a suitable medical thesaurus. The classification system might play a key role in some clinical decision support systems and various interpretation systems for clinical data.

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Study on the Stage Costume of Shakespear's "Measure for Measure" (셰익스피어의 희극 "자에는 자로" 무대의상 연구)

  • Hong, Sun-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to understand the importance of stage costumes, examine and analyze their theoretical ideas in order to propose new designs and support the studies and advances of stage costumes in play. The writer operated and produced the costume designs of Shakespeare's play, Measure for Measure as a costume director, which was played on September 16 to 17, 2011 at the Haneul Theater in the National Theater of Korea and on September 3, 2011 at the Jinnam Munye Theater. The study was followed by 1. Proposing a new modern point of view of the design of the traditional dresses in 16th to 17th centuries. 2. Expressing a symbolism based on personality, role and nature of characters in the play by a creative and modern image of the dress in color, line, and silhouette, which are basic factors of a clothes design.

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Impact of Organizational Justice and Perceived Organizational Support on Effectiveness of Police Crime Control

  • Lee, Soochang;Jung, Wooyeol
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2019
  • The main purpose of the research is to examine impact of organizational justice and perceived organizational support on effectiveness of crime control in police organizations. This research employs a survey questionnaire to measure organizational justice, perceived organizational support, and effectiveness of crime control. The number of subject of the study is 285 police officers working in Daegu metropolitan city and some cities of Gyeongsangbuk-do province. The study employs regression analysis to analyze the effect of organizational justice and perceived organizational support on police performance. As the result of analysis, the effect of organizational justice on effectiveness of crime control is statistically significant at the level 0.01, perceived organizational support at the level 0.05. The key finding of this study is that in the performance-based management system, the reciprocal relationships between managers and individual officers with organizational justice and perceived organizational support play an important role in building a sustainable growth system in the police.