• Title/Summary/Keyword: plate rolling

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Technology of Stip Rolling of Shadow Mask Steel Plate By Reversing Cold Rolling Mill (가역식 냉간압연기의 Shadow Mask재 압연기술)

  • 김광수;박성권;이중웅;김종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 1999
  • The steel plate for shadow mask is used in a Cathode-ray tube of TV monitor and is the strictest product in surface quality because hundreds thousand of holes are perforated in a plane of 25 ${\times}$25 inches. To mass-produce this product, a reversible cold rolling mill for silicon steel was used and the rolling technology and the activity for quality improvement are described in this work. Because the steel plate is a mild steel, which is very sensitive to strip-breakage even in a low tension, we reset the minimum tension values matching to the operating conditions. The roll mark due to the multi-segmented araangement of shape controlling roll was prevented by hardening the intermediate shape controlling roll and by changing the existing working-roll into a HSS (Hig Speed Steel) roll. The scratch caused by the speed difference between a idle roll and a strip was prevented by increasing the roll roughness. With these activities, the steel plate for shadow mask can be stable. The continuous improvement of quality is, however, required for the customer satisfaction both of domestic and overseas market.

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Crown and Flatness Control in Heavy Plate Mill (후판 형상제어 기술)

  • Seo, Jae-Hyung;Mun, Chang-Ho;Chun, Myung-Sik;Park, Hae-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2007
  • Control of crown and flatness in plate rolling is important not only for enhancement of the structural precision of products, but also for improving the yield and rolling operation. In the heavy plate mill, there have been strong demands for upgrading plate crown and flatness. In order to satisfy these demands, it is essential to develop the high precision numerical models. This paper gives a general description of the crown and flatness preset control model, work roll bender system, simulation result for shape control.

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A Behavior of Rolling Contact Fatigue on Retained Austenite in High-Carbon Chromium Bearing Steel (고탄소 크롬 베어링 강에서의 잔류 오스테나이트 변화에 따른 회전접촉 피로거동)

  • Jin, Jai Koan;Kim, Dong Keon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 1994
  • In order to study the effect of retained austenite on rolling contact fatigue in high-carbon chromium bearing steel, retained austenite was controlled by only tempering temperature, individually 200, 220 and $240^{\circ}C$. Among various microstructural alteration during rolling contact fatigue test, plate-like carbide most related to the flaking at sub-surface of contact pressure. The plate-like carbides formed during rolling contact fatigue test decrease with increasing tempering temperature, and fatigue life is much more improved. The retained austenite was decreased with the tempering temperature, and that decreased plate-like carbide formation. Therefore fatigue life is much more improved with decreasing retained austenite.

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Roll deformation and wear analysis of backup roll in heavy plate mill (후판압연의 백업롤 변형해석 및 마모특성 분석)

  • Seo, Jae-Hyung;Gho, Sung-Hyun;Moon, Chang-Ho;Chun, Myung-Sik;Park, Hae-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2009
  • Control of back-up roll deformation and wear profile in plate rolling is important not only for enhancement of the structural precision of mill, but also for improving the yield and rolling operation. in the heavy plate mill, there have been strong demands for upgrading back up roll operation technology. In order to satisfy these demands, it is essential to develop the backup roll deformation analysis models and wear profile prediction models. This paper gives a general description of the backup roll deformation and wear model, simulation result for deformation analysis and wear profile.

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Effects of sizes and mechanical properties of fuel coupon on the rolling simulation results of monolithic fuel plate blanks

  • Kong, Xiangzhe;Ding, Shurong;Yang, Hongyan;Peng, Xiaoming
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.1330-1338
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    • 2018
  • High-density UMo/Zr monolithic nuclear fuel plates have a promising application prospect in high flux research and test reactors. The solid state welding method called co-rolling is used for their fabrication. Hot co-rolling simulations for the composite blanks of UMo/Zr monolithic nuclear fuel plates are performed. The effects of coupon sizes and mechanical property parameters on the contact pressures between the to-be-bonded surfaces are investigated and analyzed. The numerical simulation results indicate that 1) the maximum contact pressures between the fuel coupon and the Zircaloy cover exist near the central line along the plate length direction; as a whole the contact pressures decrease toward the edges in the plate width direction; and lower contact pressures appear at a large zone near the coupon corner, where de-bonding is easy to take place in the in-pile irradiation environments; 2) the maximum contact pressures between the fuel coupon and the Zircaloy parts increase with the initial coupon thickness; after reaching a certain thickness value, the contact pressures hardly change, which was mainly induced by the complex deformation mechanism and special mechanical constitutive relation of fuel coupon; 3) softer fuel coupon will result in lower contact pressures and form interfaces being more out-of-flatness.

Effect of Non-Metallic Inclusions and Hot Rolling Process Parameters on Hydrogen Induced Cracking of Linepipe Steels (라인파이프 강재의 수소유기균열에 미치는 열간압연 공정변수의 영향)

  • Koh, Seong Ung;Jung, Hwan Gyo;Kang, Ki Bong
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2008
  • AHydrogen induced cracking (HIC) was phenomenologically studied in terms of the effect of nonmetallic inclusions and hot rolling process parameters. By comparing the level of non-metallic inclusions in two different kinds of commercial grade steels having different HIC resistance, the role of non-metallic inclusions in HIC occurrence was investigated. Change in inclusion morphology and distribution during hot rolling was also studied throughout slab, rolling at austenite recrystallization region (roughing mill; RM) and rolling at austenite non-recrystallization region (finish mill; FM). In addition, the contribution of RM and FM parameters to HIC was investigated from the standpoint of change in inclusion morphology during hot rolling processes. As a result, HIC was closely related to the separation of large complex inclusion during hot rolling process. Large complex inclusions originated from the improper Ca treatment, after which equilibrium composition of slag should have resulted in eutectoid composition. By controlling the equilibrium slag composition equivalent to eutectoid one, HIC resistance could be improved due to the reduced size of inclusions. In addition, change in reduction/pass in RM had an effect on HIC resistance of steels while that in FM did not. Increase in the reduction/pass in the latter stage of RM improved HIC resistance of steels by enhancing the void enclosure around inclusions.

Verification of Creation Mechanism of Turn Down Mark in the Thick Plate Mill (후판 Turn Down Mark 발생 메카니즘 규명)

  • Chung J. S.;Park H. D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.378-382
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    • 2004
  • A study was performed for verification of creation mechanism of turn down mark in thick plate. The roll mark was produced by plate bending when the front of plate was collided with roller table rolls. Various process conditions which are temperatur distribution along the thickness direction of plate, pass line, and reduction ration were investicated. These process conditions affected the amount of plate bending and were a major cause of turn down mark.

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A Study on the Cross Rolling for Improvement of Flatness of Plate (판재의 편평도 향상을 위한 교차압연에 관한 연구)

  • Nam K. O.;Seo K. S.;Rho B. R.;Hong S. I.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2005
  • The production of metal strip with uniform thickness and flatness are two important problems associated thin strip rolling. The thickness and flatness of strip are affected by the flattening of contact surface between strip and roll, the elastic recovery and the bending of roll. Especially, the flatness of the strip is greatly affected by bending deflection of roll. The roll must be designed considered the elastic deformation of roll. This study describes the measurement of thickness and flatness of strip and shows the crown roll for producing flat strip. But it is difficult to produce the crown roller. The cross rolling that is a simple method which can produce the flat strip is introduced and it is found the optimal cross angle for improvement of flatness of plate. These problems are solved by the MARC code on the basis of elastic-plastic material and the updated Lagrangian formulation.

A Study on the Rolling Friction Characteristics of Large Scale Roller Shoe for Bridge Supporter (교량받침용 대형 Roller Shoe의 구름마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영득;김재철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 2001
  • There is a mechanical device between the superstructure and substructure of a bridge, which transmit vertical load of superstructure to the substructure and absorb horizontal displacement of super structure due to thermal, dynamic, load, etc. In order to meet two requirements at once, the structure of roller between plates is widely used, and this roller between plates is widely used, and this roller shoe system is known to have smaller horizontal movement resistance than any other type of bridge shoe. In this study, rolling friction resistance characteristics of roller-plate friction system is investigated according to roller dimension, vertical load, hardness and roughness of roller and plate. On the base of the results, the rolling friction resistance of large scale roller shoe is evaluated using model experiment.

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