• Title/Summary/Keyword: plastic property

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A Study on Scuffing Life by the Plastic Strain on Sliding Surfaces under Miscellaneous Lubricated Conditions (윤활조건에 따른 미끄럼표면의 소성변형량에 의한 스커핑수명 연구)

  • 김병주;이영제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1998
  • A correlation between the low-cycle fatigue life and the scuffing-failure life is demonstrated using the plastic strain in boundary lubricated sliding. Loadings proportional to hardness with three different lubricated conditions were used to evaluate the plastic strain. As the results of scuffing tests using vacuum pump oils in nitrogen gas, plastic strain shows 0.0062, and In the mineral oils and commercial engine oils in air, plastic strain show 0.0042 and 0.00092. Those are very useful to describe quantitatively the real lubricated sliding conditions, and are very effective to find the relation between the low-cycle fatigue life and the scuffing life.

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A Method to Estimate Tensile Properties using Combined Nano-Indentation Tests and Finite Element Simulations (Nano-indentation 실험과 유한요소 해석을 연계한 재료의 탄소성 물성 평가법 개발)

  • Kim Y.J.;Song T.K.;Park J.H.;Hahn J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2006
  • Determination of elastic properties of nano-scale materials using nano-indentation tests is well established, but that of plastic properties is not yet clear. This paper presents a method to extract plastic properties from nano-indentation test, together with results from detailed elastic-plastic FE analysis. It shows that the plastic properties determined from this method are not unique, in the sense that a number of different plastic properties can give the same load-displacement response from nano-indentation test. possible ways to overcome such problems are discussed.

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A Study on Thermal Stress Analysis of Plastic-Core Solder Balls (플라스틱 핵 솔더볼의 열응력 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.D.;Yoon, D.Y.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Pb-free solder ball technology, which is getting more significant in miniaturization of electronic equipment, and resolution of recent environmental problems, is necessary to be developed. A plastic-core solder ball is much promising in those considerations. Plastic-core solder balls have the tendency to replace the usual metal-core solder ball from low material cost and superior mechanical properties. The thermal effects, however, are important in manufacturing process, such as deposing micro-sized metal thin film on the spherical polymer surface. Furthermore plastic-core solder balls are easy to be broken due to CTE and elastic coefficient of material property from heat transfer. We propose technical computational investigations for the manufacturing design and the reliability of plastic-core solder ball from thermal stress analysis.

Aquacell Foaming Process On PMMA (Aquacell Process를 이용한 PMMA의 발포)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joo;Cha, Sung-Woon;Yoon, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1999
  • Microcellular foaming is being researched as a method of maintaining and improving the mechanical characteristics of plastics as well as saving the material costs. This can not only improve the mechanical properties including impact strength of plastic by producing cells with the size of few ${\mu}$m diameters within the plastic, but also can save the material cost of plastic products with the general volumetric expansion of 2 to 10 times. But quite a long time is required for the gas to be absorbed in the plastic. Therefore consistent research should be done to reduce the saturation time of gas into the plastic and this paper provides the method of water microcellular foaming process as one of the methods using the high diffusivity of water. In addition, we can improve impact property of foamed plastic by using this method.

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A Study on Tensile Property due to Stacking Structure by Fiber Design of CT Specimen Composed of CFRP (CFRP로 구성된 CT시험편의 섬유설계에 의한 적층구조에 따른 인장 특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Gue-Wan;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.447-455
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    • 2017
  • At the modern industry, the composite material has been widely used. Particularly, the material of carbon fiber reinforced plastic hardened with resin on the basis of fiber is excellent. As the specific strength and rigidity are also superior, it receives attention as the light material. Among these materials, the carbon fiber reinforced plastic using carbon fiber has the superior mechanical property different from another fiber. So, it is utilized in vehicle and airplane at which high strength and light weight are needed at the same time. In this paper, the tensile property due to the fiber design is investigated through the analysis study with CT specimen composed of carbon plastic reinforced plastic. At the stress analysis of CFRP composite material with hole, the fracture trend at the tensile environment is examined. Also, it is shown that the lowest stress value happens and the deformation energy of the pre-crack becomes lowest at the analysis model composed of the stacking angle of 60° through the result due to the stacking angle. On the basis of this study result, it is thought to apply the foundation data to anticipate the fracture configuration at the structure applied with the practical experiment.

A study on the effect of plastic deformation and heat treatment on mechanical properties (소성가공 및 열처리가 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Je J. S.;Kim J. M.;Kang S. S.;Lee K. O.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2005
  • Because CV Joint which is one of the component of automobile power train system communicates high power and performs power steering function, it requires high qualities such as high strength, high toughness and high fatigue resistance. This component undergoes a series of production processes such as forging, machining and heat treatment and required properties for this component depends on plastic deformation and heat treatment heavily. Therefore in this study, in order to these effects on mechanical properties due to plastic deformation and heat treatment we performed heat treatment following plastic deformation and then tensile test.

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A Study on Residual Stress of SiC Whisker Reiforced AI Alloy/$ZrO_2$ Joints (SiC 휘스커강화 금속복합재료와 지르코니아 접합체의 잔류응력 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 주재황;박명균
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1996
  • A two dimensional thermo elasto-plastic finite element stress analysis was performed to study residual stress distributions in AI composites reinforced by SiC whisker and $ZrO_2$ ceramic joints. The influences on the residual stress distributions due to the difference of the reinforcement volume fraction and interlayer material property were investigated. Specifically, stress distributions between AI interlayer material property were investigated. Specifically, stress distributions between AI interlayer and $ZrO_2$ ceramic and between the AI interlayer and AI composite were computationally analzed.

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Review of the plastic ophthalmic lens (플라스틱 안경렌즈에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sang Yeoun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1996
  • The general property of plastic ophthalmic lens has been reviewed by the optical property and polymer structure. A PMMA which is synthesized by the polymerization of monomers of two or more kinds is termed a copolymer, and the main chain composes a skeleton of molecular structure in the polymer. Refraction index of polymer was governed mainly by the polarization of molecular and was followed to increase it conspicuously as Cl, Br, and Iodine was substitude to hydrogen. Thermal dependence of refraction index of polymer show that the higher distinctive characteristic than glass material.

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An Experimental Study on the Control Property of PlasticShrinkage Crack for CFRD Face Slab Concrere (CFRD 차부벽콘크리트의 수성수축균열 제어특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김완영;최세진;원종필
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2000
  • CFRD (Concrete Faced Rockfill Dam) face slab concrete has a much capability to occur crack due to drying shrinkage, hydration heat and bas compaction etc. Because of crack of concrete induce structural problem and decrease durability of concrete, it is need to reduce crack of concrete. This is an experimental study to analyze the Control Property of Plastic Shrinkage Crack for CFRD face slab concrete. For this purpose, it was investigated and analyzed the engineering properties of plain concrete and using admixtures (polypropylene fiber, fly-ash) according to test result As the result, it was found that crack width and area of concrete using admixtures less than of plain concrete.

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A Study on the Engineering Properties of Alluvial Clays (충적점토의 토질공학적 제성상에 관한 연구)

  • 류기송;김시원
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.4805-4811
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    • 1978
  • This paper deals with the correlations between the results of the physical property tests and the mechanical property tests for estimating the mechanical indexes by the physical property test results. The soil samples were taken at changweon area, Gyeon-gsangnam-do, where the structures would be placed on the alluvial clay foundation. The outcomes of the study are as follows: 1. Judging from casagrande's plasticity chart, it is considered that the almost all soil samples belong to inorganic silty clay with medium plasticity (clay 14∼62%, silt 36∼73%, sand 1∼29%). The specific gravities are between 2.61 and 2.72, the wet unit weights 1.53g/㎤ and 1.93g/㎤, the liquid limits 28% and 51%, the plastic limits 15% and 31%, the plastic indexes 7% and 27%, the natural moisture contents 33% and 64%. 2. The unconfined compression strengths are between 0.07kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 0.77kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the cohesions 0.04kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 0.37kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the internal friction angles 0$^{\circ}$ and 9$^{\circ}$. 3. The consolidation tests show that the initial void ratios are between 0.68 and 1.68, the precompression loads 0.27kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 1.15kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the compression indexes 0.12 and 0.59. 4. The correlations between the results of the physical property tests and the mechanical property tests for the soil samples are presented as follows: rt=0.011 (203-wn), Cc=0.025 (LL-27.2), Cc=0.46 (e0-0.58), Cc=0.013 (wn-23.2), C=0.021+qu/2.08, qu=2.268rt-3.635

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