• 제목/요약/키워드: plant engineering process

검색결과 1,696건 처리시간 0.033초

대규모 플랜트에서의 가상현실 기반 플랜트 안전훈련 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Training System based on Virtual Reality in Large Scale Plant)

  • 이재용;김형진;이춘식;박찬국
    • 한국가스학회지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2019
  • 가상현실 기술을 이용한 플랜트 안전훈련 시스템 개발을 위해서 대규모 플랜트를 대상으로 훈련 시스템을 구성하였다. 소규모 플랜트 또는 단위장치의 안전훈련에 비해서 가상 플랜트 구현, 공정 내 데이터 처리, 작업 지시 등 많은 시스템 구성이 필요하며 이들에 대한 통합 시스템 작업을 진행 하였다. 대상 플랜트인 RDS 공정은 고온 고압의 위험도가 높은 공정으로 해당 범위에서 누출로 인한 화재가 발생할 경우에 조치할 수 있는 훈련 시나리오를 고려하였으며 실제 사용 중인 운전 정지 절차를 참조하였다. 제안한 안전훈련 통합 시스템은 RDS 공정에서 일어날 수 있는 유사 상황에서도 이용 가능하며 대규모 플랜트에서의 가상현실을 이용한 안전훈련의 새로운 플랫폼으로 고려될 수 있다.

Integrated scheduling model for PVC process

  • Kang, Min-Gu;Moon, Sung-Deuk;Kang, Jin-su;Park, Sun-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1804-1809
    • /
    • 2003
  • In a large-scale chemical plant, there are scheduling problems in inventory and packing process although production process is stabilized. The profit of the plant is restricted by these problems. In order to improve these problems, integrated scheduling model, which is concerned with whole processes from production to shipment, has been developed in this paper. In this model, decision variables are production sequence, silo allocation, amounts of bulk shipment and packing amounts. In case of a real plant, it is hard to solve by deterministic methods because there are too many decision variables to solve. In this paper, genetic algorithm is presented to solve a PVC process scheduling model within an hour with PCs.

  • PDF

Production of Azadirachtin from Plant Tissue Culture: State of the Art and Future Prospects

  • Prakash, Gunjan;Bhojwani, Sant S.;Srivastava, Ashok K.
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.185-193
    • /
    • 2002
  • With Increasing awareness towards environment-friendly and non-toxic pesticide azadirachtin obtained from neon tree (Azadirachta indica) is gaining more and more importance. Its broad-spectrum activity, Peculiar mode of action. eco-friendly and non-toxic action towards beneficial organisms has offered many advantages over chemical pesticides. All currently use commercial formulations based on azadirachtin contains azadirachtin extracted from seeds of naturally grown whole plants which is labour intensive process depending upon many uncontrollable geographical and climatic factors. Plant tissue culture can be a potential process for the pro-duction, offering consistent, stable and controlled supply of this bioactive compound, However the research on tissue culture aspects of production are in preliminary stage and requires culture and process optimization for the development of a commercially viable process. This review states the present status and future challenges of plant tissue culture for azadirachtin production.

웹 서비스 기술을 활용한 국제 표준 기반의 플랜트 데이터 저장소의 구현 (Construction of an International Standard-Based Plant Data Repository Utilizing Web Services Technology)

  • 문두환;김병철
    • 산업공학
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.213-220
    • /
    • 2010
  • As the market becomes increasingly globalized and competition among companies increases in severity, various specialized organizations are participating across the process plant lifecycle, including the stages of design, construction, operation and maintenance, and dismantlement, in order to ensure efficiency and elevate competitiveness. In this regard, it is an important technical issue to develop services or information systems for sharing process plant data among participating organizations. ISO 15926 is an international standard for integration of lifecycle data for process plants including oil and gas facilities. ISO 15926 Part 7, a part of the ISO 15926 standard, specifies an implementation method called a facade that uses Web Services and ontology technologies for constructing plant data repositories and related services, with the aim of sharing lifecycle data of process plants. This paper discusses the ISO 15926-based prototype facade implemented for storing equipment data of nuclear power plants and servicing the data to interested organizations.

ISO 15926 국제 표준을 이용한 원자력 플랜트 기자재 분류체계 (Development of the ISO 15926-based Classification Structure for Nuclear Plant Equipment)

  • 윤진현;문두환;한순흥;조광종
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.191-199
    • /
    • 2007
  • In order to construct a data warehouse of process plant equipment, a classification structure should be defined first, identifying not only the equipment categories but also attributes of an each equipment to represent the specifications of equipment. ISO 15926 Process Plants is an international standard dealing with the life-cycle data of process plant facilities. From the viewpoints of defining classification structure, Part 2 data model and Reference Data Library (RDL) of ISO 15926 are seen to respectively provide standard syntactic structure and semantic vocabulary, facilitating the exchange and sharing of plant equipment's life-cycle data. Therefore, the equipment data warehouse with an ISO 15926-based classification structure has the advantage of easy integration among different engineering systems. This paper introduces ISO 15926 and then discusses how to define a classification structure with ISO 15926 Part 2 data model and RDL. Finally, we describe the development result of an ISO 15926-based classification structure for a variety of equipment consisting in the reactor coolant system (RCS) of APR 1400 nuclear plant.

지하자원개발을 위한 오일샌드플랜트의 DCSG 증기생산효율 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of DCSG Steam Efficiency of Oil Sand Plants for Underground Resources Development)

  • 김영배;정기진;정우현;정석우
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.12-21
    • /
    • 2022
  • Steam assisted gravity drainage(SAGD) is a process that drills well in the underground oil sands layer, injects hightemperature steam, lowers the viscosity of buried bitumen, and recovers it to the ground. Recently, direct contact steam generator(DCSG) is being developed to maximize steam efficiency for SAGD process. The DCSG requires high technology to achieve pressurized combustion and steam generation in accordance with underground pressurized conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a combustion technology that can control the heat load and exhaust gas composition. In this study, process analysis of high-pressurized DCSG was conducted to apply oxygen enrichment technology in which nitrogen of the air was partially removed for increasing steam production and reducing fuel consumption. As the process analysis conditions, methane as the fuel and normal air or oxygen enriched air as the oxidizing agent were applied to high-pressurized DCSG process model. A simple combustion reaction program was used to calculate the property variations for combustion temperature, steam ratio and residual heat in exhaust gas. As a major results, the steam production efficiency of DCSG using the pure oxygen was about 6% higher than that of the normal air due to the reducing nitrogen in the air. The results of this study will be used as operating data to test the demonstration device.

시스템엔지니어링 기법을 이용한 광물탄산화 시스템 FEED 프레임워크 개발 방안에 관한 연구 (Development of the FEED framework of the mineral carbonization pre-treatment system using systems engineering technique)

  • 김진일;염충섭;;윤문규;김준영
    • 에너지공학
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.12-20
    • /
    • 2018
  • FEED(Frond End Engineering Design) 프레임워크는 FEED 단계에서 수행할 활동과 산출물을 정의한 것이다. 그 동안 FEED에 대한 연구가 많이 수행되었으나 대부분 경험에 의존하여 연구마다 서로 조금씩 다른 내용을 주장하고 있는 상황이다. FEED가 무엇이고 어떻게 하는 것이 좋은지에 대한 절대적인 정의보다는 FEED를 해당 사업에 적합하게 정의하고 이에 필요한 활동과 산출물을 정의하는 것이 중요하다. 또한 FEED 프로세스도 경험보다는 국제시스템엔지니어링 프로세스 표준과 같은 확고한 기반위에서 개발하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 FEED를 광물탄산화시스템 개발 사업에 적합하게 정의하고, 이를 만족시키기 위한 프로세스와 산출물을 개발하기 위한 방안을 시스템 엔지니어링 표준 프로세스에 기반하여 제시하였다.

Development of earthquake instrumentation for shutdown and restart criteria of the nuclear power plant using multivariable decision-making process

  • Hasan, Md M.;Mayaka, Joyce K.;Jung, Jae C.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제50권6호
    • /
    • pp.860-868
    • /
    • 2018
  • This article presents a new design of earthquake instrumentation that is suitable for quick decision-making after the seismic event at the nuclear power plant (NPP). The main objective of this work is to ensure more availability of the NPP by expediting walk-down period when the seismic wave is incident. In general, the decision-making to restart the NPP after the seismic event requires more than 1 month if an earthquake exceeds operating basis earthquake level. It affects to the plant availability significantly. Unnecessary shutdown can be skipped through quick assessments of operating basis earthquake, safe shutdown earthquake events, and damage status to structure, system, and components. Multidecision parameters such as cumulative absolute velocity, peak ground acceleration, Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale, floor response spectrum, and cumulative fatigue are discussed. The implementation scope on the field-programmable gate array platform of this work is limited to cumulative absolute velocity, peak ground acceleration, and Modified Mercalli Intensity. It can ensure better availability of the plant through integrated decision-making process by automatic assessment of NPP structure, system, and components.

석유화학 플랜트 EPC 사업의 진도율 산정표준의 제안 (A Standard Method for Progress Measurement in a Petrochemical Plant EPC Project)

  • 조홍연;유호선
    • 플랜트 저널
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2011
  • In proportion to continuing growth of overseas plant market and the trend of its mega scale of the project, the importance of management is significantly emphasized for the successful execution of the project. And it is recognized that progress control is the most important management item amongst the others in the management. Progress control is importance of progress measurement for performance measurement and process control of project, but it is hardly obtainable securing the objectivity in the progress measurement since the progress measurement are being applied differently in accordance with the project conditions and the experience level of the person in charge for the progress control. This study has conducted as following to propose a standard method for progress measurement in a petrochemical plant protect. Domestic and overseas plant projects are investigated variously with the applied method of progress measurement, and the deduced problem of progress measurement. And then standard method for progress measurement of engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning has been proposed according to comparison and analysis of practices in domestic & overseas plant project, procedures for progress control in the globally reputed petrochemical client, company rules and recommendation of the expert in progress control.

  • PDF

OPTIMIZATION OF BIPHENILE CHLOROMETHYLATION PROCESS

  • Pak, V.V.;Karimov, R.K.;Shakhidoyatov, Kh.M.;Soh, Deawha
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 SMICS 2004 International Symposium on Maritime and Communication Sciences
    • /
    • pp.77-79
    • /
    • 2004
  • Optimization of the biphenile chloromethylation process with paraphormaldegide has been done in the presence of ZnCl$_2$ with HCI gas by the Box-Wilson method of mathematical planning of experiment. The 4, 4'-( dichloromethyl)-biphenile yield dependence on the biphenile - paraphormaldegide ratio, temperature and reaction duration has been studied. A mathematical model of the process has been developed and optimal conditions for the biphenile chloromethylation procedure has been determined

  • PDF