• Title/Summary/Keyword: plagiarism

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A Study on Plagiarism Detection System for Documents (문서를 위한 표절 탐지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • An Byeong-Ryeol;Kim Mun-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.413-415
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    • 2006
  • 디지털 시대에는 누구나 쉽게 정보에 접근 할 수가 있어 아주 간단하게 다른 사람의 정보를 불법 복제해서 무단으로 사용하는 경우가 증가하게 되었다. 이는 많은 투자와 노력으로 지식을 생성하는 일도 중요하지만 이를 관리하고 보호하는 일이 중요한 과제로 부상하고 있다는 것을 의미한다. 본 논문에서는 다른 사람의 지적 재산권을 침해하고 표절을 하여 사용했을 경우 이를 효과적으로 탐지하는 새로운 방법과 이론을 제시하고자 한다.

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What Is Research Misconducts? Publication Ethics Is as Important as Research Integrity

  • Uhm, Chang-Sub
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2016
  • Research ethics are mainly of two fields; research integrity and publication ethics. Research misconducts can occur at both areas. Examples of the research integrity violations are falsification, fabrication, and plagiarism; and those of the publication ethics violations are duplicate publication including self-plagiarism, and improper authorship. In this paper, concepts of research misconducts defined in Research Misconduct-related Rules of The Korean Society of Microscopy are explained and discussed.

An Adaptive Algorithm for Plagiarism Detection in a Controlled Program Source Set (제한된 프로그램 소스 집합에서 표절 탐색을 위한 적응적 알고리즘)

  • Ji, Jeong-Hoon;Woo, Gyun;Cho, Hwan-Gue
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1090-1102
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    • 2006
  • This paper suggests a new algorithm for detecting the plagiarism among a set of source codes, constrained to be functionally equivalent, such are submitted for a programming assignment or for a programming contest problem. The typical algorithms largely exploited up to now are based on Greedy-String Tiling, which seeks for a perfect match of substrings, and analysis of similarity between strings based on the local alignment of the two strings. This paper introduces a new method for detecting the similar interval of the given programs based on an adaptive similarity matrix, each entry of which is the logarithm of the probabilities of the keywords based on the frequencies of them in the given set of programs. We experimented this method using a set of programs submitted for more than 10 real programming contests. According to the experimental results, we can find several advantages of this method compared to the previous one which uses fixed similarity matrix(+1 for match, -1 for mismatch, -2 for gap) and also can find that the adaptive similarity matrix can be used for detecting various plagiarism cases.

Applying Genomic Sequence Alignment Methodology for Source Codes Plagiarism Detection (유전체 서열의 정렬 기법을 이용한 소스 코드 표절 검사)

  • 강은미;황미녕;조환규
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.352-367
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    • 2003
  • The syntactic and semantic characteristics of a computer program can be represented by the keywords sequence extracted from the source code. Therefore the similarity and the difference between two programs can be clearly figured out by comparing the keyword sequences obtained from the given programs. Various methods for measuring the similarity of two different sequences have been intensively studied already in bioinformatics on biological genetic sequence manipulation. In this paper, we propose a new method for measuring the similarity of two different programs and detecting the partial plagiarism by exploiting the sequence alignment techniques. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we experimented with the actual Program codes submitted by 70 students attending a Data Structure course )tow 2001. The experimental results show that the proposed method is more effective and powerful than the fingerprint method which is the most commonly used for the Plagiarism detection.

Program Plagiarism Detection based on X-treeDiff+ (X-treeDiff+ 기반의 프로그램 복제 탐지)

  • Lee, Suk-Kyoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2010
  • Program plagiarism is a significant factor to reduce the quality of education in computer programming. In this paper, we propose the technique of identifying similar or identical programs in order to prevent students from reckless copying their programming assignments. Existing approaches for identifying similar programs are mainly based on fingerprints or pattern matching for text documents. Different from those existing approaches, we propose an approach based on the program structur. Using paring progrmas, we first transform programs into XML documents by representing syntactic components in the programs with elements in XML document, then run X-tree Diff+, which is the change detection algorithm for XML documents, and produce an edit script as a change. The decision of similar or identical programs is made on the analysis of edit scripts in terms of program plagiarism. Analysis of edit scripts allows users to understand the process of conversion between two programs so that users can make qualitative judgement considering the characteristics of program assignment and the degree of plagiarism.

Related factors of learning ethics of dental hygiene students (일부 치위생과 학생의 학습윤리실태와 관련 요인)

  • Kim, Yun-Jeong;Cho, Hye-Eun
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1023-1031
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the related factors of learning ethics of dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 278 dental hygiene students in G metropolitan city from June 9 to July 29, 2016. The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, percentage and stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS 12.0 program. The questionnaire comprised learning ethics (10 items), condition of learning ethics (10 items), reason of plagiarism (8 items), intellectual property right consciousness (8 items), internet ethics consciousness (20 items), individual ethics consciousness (2 items). Results: Condition of learning ethics was higher in mosaic plagiarism (33.9%). The main reason of plagiarism was higher in lack of time (52.7%). Related factors with the intellectual property right consciousness was use of reference (${\beta}=0.424$), internet expectancy (${\beta}=0.228$) and parental rearing attitude (${\beta}=0.229$) (Adjusted $R^2=0.336$). Related factors with the internet ethics consciousness were parental rearing attitude (${\beta}=-0.241$), academic achievements (${\beta}=0.420$), internet expectancy (${\beta}=-0.368$) and grade (${\beta}=-0.154$)(Adjusted $R^2=0.390$). Related factor with the individual ethics consciousness was academic achievements (${\beta}=0.445$) (Adjusted $R^2=0.192$). Conclusions: To increase the learning ethics and preventing plagiarism, it is necessary to have essential understanding and practice to make the liberal arts education and extracurricular program of institutions.

A Study on Undergraduates' Citation Use and Plagiarism Awareness (대학생들의 인용 및 표절에 관한 인식연구)

  • Rhee, Hey-Young;Nam, Tae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.175-198
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    • 2010
  • The study investigated undergraduates' citation use and plagiarism awareness. A questionnaire method was used and was given to undergraduates in a university located in Seoul. Upon investigation, undergraduates recognized the importance and the need of citation and were partly applying citations. However, upon further investigation of undergraduates' citation learning with citation questions, very few of respondents had knowledge of correct citation usage. Undergraduates mostly cited print materials and information from the internet. They used books in case of print materials and web materials provided by academic institutions. They suggested that the university should teach citation usage through a citation and plagiarism awareness program. It is necessary for library use education (information literacy education) as well as university to teach citation education including citation type and how to write it.

Enhancing the performance of code-clone detection tools using code2vec (code2vec을 이용한 유사도 감정 도구의 성능 개선)

  • Um, Taeho;Hong, Sung Moon;Yang, Joon Hyuk;Jang, Hyo Seok;Doh, Kyung-Goo
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2021
  • Plagiarism refers to the act of using the original data as if it were one's own without revealing the source. The plagiarism of source code causes a variety of problems, including legal disputes. Plagiarism in software projects is usually determined by measuring similarity by comparing every pair of source code within two projects. However, blindly comparing every pair has been a huge computational burden, causing a major factor of not using tools of better accuracy. If we can only compare pairs that are probable to be clones, eliminating pairs that are impossible to be clones, we can concentrate more on improving the accuracy of detection. In this paper, we propose a method of selecting highly probable candidates of clone pairs by pre-classifying suspected source-codes using a machine-learning model called code2vec.

(The Classification Method of the Document Plagiarism Similarity based on Similar Syntagma Tree and Non-Index Term) (유사 어절 트리와 비 색인어 기반의 문서 표절 유사도 분류 방법)

  • 천승환;김미영;이귀상
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.8
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    • pp.1039-1048
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    • 2002
  • It is difficult and laborious to distinguish between the original and the plagiarism about the electrical documents or on-line received documents, specially student homeworks because in many case, the homeworks are written on the same subject. Existing methods are not appropriate to solve this problem, which find the most appropriate category using the expression frequency of index term in documents to be classified. In this paper, a new classification method was proposed to distinguish between the original and the plagiarism about documents which were written similarly which is based on the syntagma vector - except the similar syntagma tree structure and non-index term.

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