• Title/Summary/Keyword: piezoceramics

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Enhancement of electromechanical properties in lead-free (1-x)K0.5Na0.5O3-xBaZrO3 piezoceramics

  • Duong, Trang An;Nguyen, Hoang Thien Khoi;Lee, Sang-Sub;Ahn, Chang Won;Kim, Byeong Woo;Lee, Jae‒Shin;Han, Hyoung‒Su
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.408-414
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the phase transition behavior and electrical properties of lead-free (1-x)K0.5Na0.5NbO3-xBaZrO3 (KNN-100xBZ) piezoelectric ceramics. The stabilized crystal structures in BaZrO3-modified KNN ceramics is clarified to be pseudocubic. The polymorphic phase transition from the orthorhombic to pseudocubic phases can be observed with KNN-6BZ ceramics considering the optimized piezoelectric constant (d33). Electromechanical strain behaviors are discussed. Accordingly, the enhancement of strain value at x = 0.08 (composition) may originate from the coexistence of ferroelectric domains and polar nanoregions. A schematic of domains for KNN, KNN-8BZ, and KNN-15BZ ceramics has been proposed to describe the relationship between the stabilized relaxor and changes in electrical properties.

LAYERWISE FORMULATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC LAMINATED COMPOSITES

  • Lee, Jaehong-;Ham, Hee-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1994
  • A layerwise theory for the dynamic response of a laminated composite plate with integrated piezoelectric actuators and sensors subjected to both mechanical and electrical loadings is proposed. The formulation is derived form the variational principle with consideration for both total potential energy of the structures and the electrical potential energy of the piezoceramics. The governing equations of the present theory account for direct and converse effects of piezoelectrics, and layerwise variation of displacement field through the thickness of a laminate.

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Selection of Piezoelectric Materials for Ultrasonic Transudcers (초음파 센서를 위한 압전 세라믹 선택)

  • 노용래
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1992.06a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 1992
  • We investigate the influence of individual properties of piezoceramics such as elastic, dielectric, piezoelectric constants, and the coupling factor on the performance of the transducer operating in thickness mode oscillation. The investigation employs equivalent circuit analysis techniques. Appropriate transfer functions are obtained and discussed which suggest optimum selection guides of piezoelectric ceramics for each purpose, i.e. a transmitter, a receiver, and a pulse-echo transducer. The guides can help ceramic scientists find the direction to proceed in new material development.

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Preparation of piezoceramic/polymer composite for ultrasonic transducer application (초음파 트랜스듀서 응용을 위한 세라믹/고분자 복합 압전체의 제작)

  • Park, J.H.;SaGong, G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 1993
  • In this study, piezoceramics/polymer composites with 3-3 connectivity were made by BURPS(Burnout Plastic Sphere) technique with PZT ceramics and plastic sphere. And the properties dependent on the Dextrin wt.% were investigated. The density of porous piezoceramic and piezoceramic/polymer composites were decreased almost linearly with increasing the Dextrin wt.%.

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Making of Smart Structures by means of Piezoceramics and its performance tests (압전세라믹을 이용한 지능구조물의 제작 및 성능실험)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1321-1326
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the making of smart structrures by means of piezoceramic wafers and its performance tests. It is also concerned with the implementation of the PPF controller by using the quad operational amplifier, which includes the charge and bridge amplifiers. The problems regarding the implementation of the piezoceramic sensors and actuators are discussed. The experimental process for smart structures is explained in detail. The technology demonstration which can show the effectiveness of smart structure technology is built up. Experimental results will follow.

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Design of Ultrasonic Linear Motor for X-Y Stage (X-Y 스테이지를 위한 초음파 리니터 모터의 설계)

  • 김태열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2000
  • An ultrasonic linear motor was composed of a slider and a stator vibrator including piezoelectric material and elastic material. The ultrasonic linear motors mainly consist of an ultrasonic oscillator which generates elliptical oscillations. Elliptical oscillations are generated by synthesizing two degenerated modes. The design of a stator for an Ultrasonic linear motor was optimized with respect to vibration mode and direction of vibratory displacement by employing the finite element method. The motors were designed by varying the width of stator vibrator and the thickness, the length and the position of piezoceramics.

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Preparation and Property of Ceramic/Polymer 3-3 Composites with Matrices (각종 Matrix를 이용한 Ceramic/Polymer 3-3 Composies의 제작 및 특성)

  • Park, J.H.;SaGong, G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1122-1124
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    • 1993
  • In this study, piezoceramics/polymer composites with 3-3 connectivity were made by BURPS(Burnout Plastic Sphere) technique with PZT ceramics and PVA sphere. And physical and dielectric properties dependent on the PVA wt.% were investigated. The density of porous piezoceramic and pieaoceramic/polymer composites were decreased almost linearly with increasing the PVA wt.%.

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