• Title/Summary/Keyword: piezo-electric

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A Study on the Energy Harvesting Using Piezoelectric Material (압전 소자를 이용한 에너지 회수에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Soo;Lee, Young-Il;Nam, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.25 no.B
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2005
  • A target of this paper is to get some elementary experimental data on the energy harvesting using a piezoelectric material. A THUNDER series piezo material (TH7-R), which has been developed by NASA engineer is selected for this study. In order to provide a mechanical energy to the piezoelectric material, a mechanical motion vibrator and its driving electronics are designed. Using a simple PWM control, the excitation frequency of vibrating mechanical motion is varied. The generated electric power as a function of the excitation frequency is monitored and analyzed. This initial experiment shows a possible energy source using a piezoelectric material for the application to low-power consumed small electronic devices such as RFID, MEMS, and etc.

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Electrical properties of ZnO/sapphire piezo-electric transducer by RF magnetron sputtering (RF magnetron sputtering으로 제작한 ZnO/sapphire 압전 변환기의 전기적인 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종덕;정규원;고상춘;송준태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the physical characteristics of piezoelectric transducer which generates acoustic weve at microwave frequency were theoretically analized. We found that increasing electrode thickness is showed large distorthion on bandwidth. ZnO thin film were desposited by RF magnetron sputtering method. considering the sputtering parameters. Thickness of the desposited ZnO was 3.9 $\mu\textrm{m}$. In this experiment, we get that resistivity is 12.196${\times}$109 [cm$\Omega$], that resonance frequency is 827.47MHz Measuring insertion loss, we ascertained to possibility of transducer application for microwave frequency.

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Effect of Size of Sintered Body on Resonant and Filter Characteristics in Pb(Sn1/2Sb1/2)O3-PbTiO3 Piezoelectric Ceramics (Pb(Sn1/2Sb1/2)O3-PbTiO3계 소결체의 직경변화가 공진 및 필터특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 임진호;조상희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 1988
  • In this study, the effect of the size of sintered body on resonant and filter characteristics in Pb(Sn1/2Sb1/2)O3-PbTiO3 piezo-electric system were investigated. The attenuation characteristics of ring-dot type and ladder type filter were also investigated. As the size of sintered body was decreased, the resonant characteristic(Fr, Fa) and the center frequency(Fo) were increased. As the poling field was increased, the Kp and bandwidth were increased. The big difference between rign-dot type and ladder type was the sharpness of bandwidth, selectivity and the movement of center frequency.

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A Study on the Waviness Compensation System of Ultraprecision Machining (초정밀가공의 파상도 보정시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeoung-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 1998
  • Recently, precision machining technology has been developed continuously in order to make high productivity and quality assurance of the precision parts of several industrial fields. Waviness may occur on the surface of the machined parts due to the table motion error and the dynamic cutting mechanism between the tool and the workpiece. The waviness may fall off the form accuracy of the precision machine parts. In the research, a micro cutting device with piezoelectric actuator has been developed to control precise depth of cut and compensate the waviness on the surface of the workpiece. Experiments have been carried out in the precision lathe. The characteristics of the surface profile and cause of the waviness profile have been analyzed and waviness profiles of some cause have been compared with those of experiments.

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Measurements and Analysis of Truck Transport Vibration Characteristics on the Gyungbu and 88 Highway (경부고속도로와 88고속도로에 대한 트럭수송시의 진동 특성 측정 및 분석 연구)

  • Park, In-Sik
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2006
  • Measurements of accelerometer levels transmitted from the floor in commercials truck shipments were carried out transportation of 300 Kg-load from Gyungbu Highway(Waegouan-Seoul) to 88 Highway(Gwangju-Daegu). Different characteristics were observed the values measured the vibration levels with directions in the two Highway's as a function of road condition and truck speed. The results showed that the vibration levels of the Gyungbu Highway is much higher than those of the 88 Highway. A following analysis on the obtained values was used to get the acceleration spectral density (ASD) and power spectral density (PSD). For the entire transit route, the results showed that the level of vibration to vertical direction was significant effects for damaging the products carried compared to other directions such as longitudinal and transverse. This paper provides an updated history of measured characteristics of vibration levels for highways using mainly in domestic area.

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Design and Performance Evaluation of Micro Stepping Actuator with a Variable Step Size (가변 스텝 마이크로 액츄에이터의 설계 및 구동특성)

  • Lim, Y.M.;Kim, S.H.;Kwak, Y.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1995
  • A new actuating mechanism suitable for a micro positioning device is developed using piezo-electric elements. The actuator can make a step movement of 0.5 .mu. m up to 3.5 .mu. m. The step size can be adjusted on demand. By repeating this step action, long distance movement is achieved. Precise positioning can be obtained by combining the coarse motion with the maximum step size and fine motion. Two types of fine motion have been proposed for a driving method. Firstly, feedback control bases on PID is applied. The experimental results for the two method are presented.

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The shape measurement of 3D object by using the method of interference pattern projection. (간섭무늬 투영 방식의 3차원 형상 측정)

  • 이연태;강영준;박낙규;황용선;백성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2002
  • The 3-D measurement using interference pattern projection is very attractive because of its high measuring speed and high sensitivity. When a sinusoidal amplitude grating was projected on an object, the surface-height distribution of the object is translated into a phase distribution of the deformed grating image. The patters was generated by a interferometer, and a PZT was used to shift the fringes on the target surface. The phase-acquisition algorithms are so sufficiently simple that high-resolution phase maps using a CCD camera can be generated in a short time. A working system requires a interferometer, a PZT, and a detector array interfaced to a microcomputer. Results of measurements on the diffused test objects are described.

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Design of Micro Energy Harvesting System using Piezo-Electric Polymer (압전 폴리머를 이용한 마이크로 에너지 포집시스템 설계)

  • Son, Young-Dae;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 압전 폴리머를 이용한 마이크로 에너지 포집 시스템을 설계하여 신발에 접목하고, 보행자의 운동에너지로부터 발생한 전기에너지를 포집하여 원하는 부하를 구동하는 시스템을 제시한다. 또한, 시스템으로부터 발생된 전기에너지를 축전지에 저장하고, 최대 에너지 전력점을 보증하기 위하여 전류 불연속 모드(DCM; discontinuous conduction mode)로 동작하는 벅-부스트 컨버터를 이용한다. 즉, 본 논문은 압전 폴리머와 전류 불연속 모드로 동작하는 벅-부스트 컨버터를 이용한 마이크로 에너지 포집 시스템을 설계하여 실험을 통해 본 논문에서 제시한 시스템의 타당성 및 본 논문에서 제안한 자가발전 신발을 위한 적용가능성을 확인한다.

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A study of modeling the ultrasonic transducer equivalent circuit (초음파 진동자 등가회로의 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kun;Na, Hee-Chang;Cha, Ll-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1984.12a
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 1984
  • 본 연구는 piezo-electric transducer 등가회로의 모델링에 관한 연구로서 진동시에 발생하는 공진주파수와 harmonics까지 고려한 등가모델을 제시하였다. 실험결과 공진주파수만을 고려한 모델의 경우 harmonics를 제외한 부분에서 평균 6.5%의 오차가 발생하였으며 harmonics까지 고려한 모델에서는 평균오차가 5.3%로서 그 차이점을 줄일 수 있어 실제등가회로에 접근함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 음향변환기의 전기적 특성을 파악함으로써 전기-음향 상사관계의 제반응용에 이용될 것이 기대된다.

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Development of Measurement Systems of Foot Pressure Distribution for Sensory-Feedback type FES System(SEFES) (감각귀환형 기능적 전기자극 시스템(SEFES)을 위한 발압력 분포 계측시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, J.M.;Kim, Y.Y.;Yang, K.M.;Ko, S.B.;Jeong, D.M.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 1994
  • We develope a assistant system of foot pressure distribution for improvement gait Pattern, adapted working speed, and minimitation of muscle fatigue of the sensory feedback type FES system(SEFES). This measurement system consist of mat type pressure sensor with piezo electric films. The pressure data signal multiflexed input scanning method processed A/D conversion after two step amplify and integrate. Matrix sensor interface to PC for pseudo color display by level of Pressure distribution data. This measurement system clinically evaluated in hemiplegic patients. It has produced acceptable results with optimal location of the food sensor's pressure point and avoid the muscle fatigue.

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