• 제목/요약/키워드: physicochemical synthesis

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.023초

7-O-파라플루오로벤조일크라이신의 물성 및 혈당강하효과 (Properties and Anti-diabetic Effect of 7-O-p-Fluorobenzoylchrysin)

  • 심상희;신준수;김명범;김화정;김원기;김성진;김박광
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 1998
  • -7-o-p-Fluorobenzoylchrysin was synthesized by condensing p-flouorbenzoic acid with chrysin in organic solvent, and its structure was identified by NMR, MS, UV, and IR. We also investigated the physicochemical properties, hypoglycemic effect, and the quantitative analysis method of this compound. The correlation coefficient of calibration curve on this compound was approximately 0.9945 by absorption spectrophotometry and 0.9989 by high perfornance liqid chromatography 7-o-p-Fluorobenzoylchrysin was resolved in 6.014 min by reversed-phase HPLC column with solvents consisting of methanol (80%) and 10mM phosphoric acd. Its blood glucose inhibition rate is 20.7%.

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카본 나노재료 합성을 위한 표면파 플라즈마 CVD 기술 (Surface wave excited plasma CVD technologies for the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials)

  • 김재호
    • 진공이야기
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2015
  • Carbon nanomaterials including nanocrystalline diamond and graphene films are expected to play a core role in $21^{st}$ century industries due to their amazing physicochemical properties. To achieve their practical utilization and industrialization, the development of their mass production technologies is strongly required. Recently, a surface wave excited plasma (SWP) which is produced using microwaves has been attracting special attentions as a candidate for the mass production technology of carbon nanomaterials. SWP can allow a low-temperature large-area plasma chemical vapor deposition (CVD) system. Here, this article introduces the promising SWP-CVD technology. Plasma characteristics in a SWP will be introduced in detail to help understanding how to use and control a SWP as a plasma source for CVD applications.

프로제스테론의 면역원 합성에 관한 물리화학적 연구 (Physicochemical Study on the Synthesis of Progesterone Immunogen)

  • 박전홍;권종국
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 1986
  • Progesterone immunogen has been synthesized and its melting point, Rf-value, UV and IR spectrum have been measured to develope the essential step in antisera production against low molecular weight substance. Mixed anhydride reaction was used to conjugate $11{\alpha}$-hydroxy-progesterone with succinic anhydride. Melting point of one intermediate compound was $156^{\circ}C$, and Rf-value was 0.41 in benzene : acetone : methanol (5 : 5 : 2). Maximum absorbance was measured at 242nm and ${\varepsilon}$ was $1.641{\times}10^4cm^2/mole$. Loss of hydroxy group was observed at 3450nm, and carbonyl group was appeared at 1160nm, 1250nm and 2960nm. These results indicated that the intermediate compound was progesterone hemisuccinate. Maximum absorbance of progesterone bovine-serum albumin(BSA) conjugate was observed at 250nm. Molar ratio of progesterone to BSA was average 15.4 on UV spectrum.

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폴리우레탄 고분자 LB막의 표면형상 이미지 특성 (Characteristics of the Topography Image of Polyurethane Polymer LB Films)

  • 서정일;김도균;신훈규;권영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1708-1710
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    • 2000
  • The synthesis and characterization of polymers for organic Metal/Insulator/Metal(MIM) devices were investigated from LB films. The physicochemical properties of the LB films were examined by UV absorption spectrum and AFM. The AFM images showed for network structure of polyurethane monolayer that the film formed an unsymmetry mesh with intermolecular interaction within the large scale. The stable images are probably due to a strong interaction between the monolayer film and Si substrate. We are unable to obtain molecular resolution in images of the films but did see a marked contrast between images of the bare substrate and those with the network structure film deposited onto it.

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Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) Metal Complexes with NNO Functionalized Ligands

  • Jang, Yoon-Jung;Lee, Uk;Koo, Bon-Kweon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.925-929
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    • 2005
  • Some new metal(II) complexes, $M^{II}L_2$ [M = Mn (1), Co (2), Ni (3), Cu (4), and Zn (5)] of 2-acetylpyridine benzoylhydrazone ligand (HL) containing trifunctional NNO-donor system have been synthesized and crystallographically characterized for the complex 1 and 5. The complexes consist of two ligands to give sixcoordinate, which are bonded to the metal atom on a meridional plane through acetylpyridine ring nitrogen, azomethine nitrogen, and benzoyl oxygen atoms, respectively. The coordination geometry for other complexes was identified on the basis of the physicochemical data by elemental analyses, FAB -MS, IR, $^1H$ NMR, and electronic spectral measurements. The resulting data indicated that the complexes are accordance with the above formulation.

Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Schiff Base Macrocyclic Ligands and Their Transition Metal Chelates

  • Rafat, Fouzia;Siddiqi, K.S.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.912-918
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    • 2011
  • Tetraaza Schiff base macrocyclic ligands, $L^1$,$L^2$ and their transition metal chelates have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, electronic, EPR and $^1H$ NMR spectra, TGA and magnetic measurements. The molar conductance of one milli-molar solution of the complexes measured in DMF indicates that the divalent metal complexes are nonelectrolyte while those of trivalent metal ion, are 1:1 electrolytic in the same solvent. The reduction of Racah parameter from the free ion value confirms the presence of considerable covalence of metal ligand sigma bond in the Co(II) and Mn(II) complexes. The EPR spectra of Cu(II) complexes at room temperature shows axial symmetry indicating a $d_x{^2}_{-y}{^2}$ ground state with significant covalent character. The thermal analysis suggests that the complexes do not contain water molecules because only the metal is left as residue.

Synthesis of Some Novel Pyrimidine Derivatives and Investigation of their Electrochemical Behavior

  • Akbas, Esvet;Levent, Abdulkadir;Gumus, Selcuk;Sumer, Mehmet Rauf;Akyazi, Inci
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.3632-3638
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    • 2010
  • 2-Iminopyrimidines (1a-e) and 2-thioxopyrimidine (2) were synthesized using the Biginelli three component cyclocondensation reaction of an appropriate $\beta$-diketone, arylaldehyde, and guanidine (for 1a-e) or thiourea (for 2). The electrochemical properties of the novel systems were investigated by CV and DPV. Moreover, B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) method was applied to the present structures in order to gather some structural and physicochemical data.

Carbon Fibers (I): General Understanding and Manufacturing Techniques of Carbon Fibers

  • Seo, Min-Kang;Choi, Kyeong-Eun;Min, Byung-Gak;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.218-231
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    • 2008
  • Carbon fibers are a new breed of high-strength materials which have been described as a fiber containing at least 90% carbon obtained by the controlled pyrolysis of appropriate fibers. Carbon fiber composites are ideally suited to applications where strength, stiffness, lower weight, and outstanding fatigue characteristics are critical requirements. They also can be used in the occasion where high temperature, chemical inertness and high damping are important. In recent decades, carbon fibers have found wide applications in commercial and civilian aircraft, recreational, industrial, and transportation markets. Therefore, understanding the basic structure, synthesis and physicochemical properties of carbon fibers is very important to apply them as a precursor of above applications. This review paper discuss the general information and manufacture technique of carbon fibers used for improving the performance of composite materials in various industries for the present.

Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Polynucleotide Analogues Containing Pyrimidine Bases

  • 한만중;김기호;우경수;장지영;박영동
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2000
  • Polynucleotide analogues containing pyrimidine (uracil and thynime) bases, $poly[(1'{\beta}-uracil-1-yl-2'.5'-dideoxy-D-glycero-pent-4'-enofuranose)-alt-(maleic$ acid)] (12) and $poly[(1'-{\beta}-thymin-1-yl-2'5'-dideoxy-D-glycero-pent-4'-enofuranose)-alt-(maleic$, acid)] (15), were synthesized by the altermating copolymerization of relevant nucleosied derivatives and maleic anhydride, and the subsequent hydrolysis. The polymers had quite similar structures to the natural polymes and were soluble in water, They showed high hypochromicities up to 49% and excimer fluorescence due to the base stacking, and polyelectrolyte behavior. Since the polymers had compact structrures, depyrimidinations, the release of pyrimidine bases from the polymer backbone, occurred in aqueous solutions with higher rates compared with those of the natural polymers.

Green synthesis of aluminum-based metal organic framework for the removal of azo dye Acid Black 1 from aqueous media

  • Jung, Kyung-Won;Choi, Brian Hyun;Lee, Seon Yong;Ahn, Kyu-Hong;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • 제67권
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    • pp.316-325
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    • 2018
  • Aluminum based metal-organic framework using a di-carboxylate linker succinic acid (Al-SA MOF), are synthesized in water with minimal generation of secondary pollutants. The physicochemical properties of Al-SA MOF were examined, followed by its utility for the adsorption of Acid Black 1 (AB1) in aqueous media. Influences of key parameters such as pH, contact time, initial AB1 concentration,temperature, and selectivity on the adsorption process were assessed. A series of adsorption mechanisms are proposed, which involve electrostatic, hydrogen bonding, and hydrophobic interactions. These findings suggest that Al-SA MOF is a potent candidate in removing complex azo dyes molecules from aqueous media.