• Title/Summary/Keyword: physical properties

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Fabrication and Physical Properties of Honeycomb Type Cordierite Ceramic Filter Using Fly-Ash (플라이 애쉬를 이용한 코디어라이트 세라믹 하니컴 필터 제조 및 물성)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Bang, Hee-Gon;Park, Sang-Yeup
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.6 s.289
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2006
  • The fabrication process of the honeycomb filter was investigated using synthesized cordierite with the addition of pore former and extrusion additives (either organic matter or graphite). Also, the effect of additives on the resultant properties of honeycomb filter such as porosity, thermal expansion coefficient and mechanical strength were investigated. With increasing the organic matter up to 10 wt%, porosity was increased but compressive strength was decreased. With increasing the graphite content, however, both porosity and compressive strength were increased. The specimen with an optimum processing condition (C-17A30G, sintering at $1150^{\circ}C$) was demonstrated 59% in porosity, 69 MPa in compressive strength, and $2.4{\times}10^{-6}/^{\circ}C\;(25{\sim}1000^{\circ}C$) in thermal expansion coefficient, which physical properties are appropriate for the honeycomb filter applications.

Effects of Wet Pressing and Drying Conditions on Disintegration and Physical Properties of Paper (습부 압착과 건조 조건이 종이의 해리 특성 및 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김은영;원종명
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2003
  • The effects of wet pressing and drying conditions on the disintegration and physical properties of paper were investigated in order to get the basic information on the resistance of paper for aqueous solution during converting processes. Wet pressing of unbeaten bleached softwood kraft pulp increased WRV at the range of grammage investigated. The increase of WRV with grammage at low wet pressing pressure(50 psi) was obvious, while it was not significant at higher wet pressing pressure(110 psi). The changes of WRV by drying were affected by the grammage and wet pressing pressure. The poorer disintegration of sheet, the higher wet pressing pressure and drying temperature. Although the strength properties were increased with the grammage, wet pressing pressure and drying temperature, results showed different trend from those of beaten pulp.

Investigation on the Lab Scale Corrugator's Optimum Operating Conditions for Making Microflute Corrugated Paperboards (마이크로플루트 골판지생산을 위한 실험용 코루게이터의 최적 운전조건 탐색)

  • Cho, Yong-Min;Um, Gi-Jeung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.39 no.2 s.120
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2007
  • Cereal, computer software, wine, small appliances, and fast foods are examples of products that have switched from folding carton to microflute corrugated paperboard. Microflute corrugated paperboards have their unique wonderful packaging characteristics that are driving forces for people to use more and more. Good strength property, excellent shock absorbing ability, and beautiful outer appearance of microflute corrugated paperboards go hand and hand with their environmental advantages. It is known that physical properties of microflute corrugated paperboards depend on not only properties of base paper but corrugator operating conditions. This study was carried out to investigate on the corrugator's optimum operating conditions for making micro flute corrugated paperboards. Lab-scaled micro flute corrugator was installed and run with systematic changes of operation conditions to investigate the effects of operation conditions on physical properties of micro flute corrugated paperboards.

Electrical properties of insulating oils for automobile ignition coil (자동차 점화코일용 절연유의 전기적 특성)

  • 신종열;홍진웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the physical and electrical properties of the synthetic fluids No. 2 class Ⅶ used the insulating oils for automobile ignition coil are studied. Also, benzotriazole(BTA) as the streaming electrification suppressant additive is added to the oil, and the change of physical and electrical properties due to different BTA concentration is investigated. To investigate the electrical characteristics, the breakdown strength of each specimen by an experiment for AC breakdown and the changes of conductivity by measuring volume resistivity are analyzed. It is considered that the effective content of BTA as charge suppressant additive is about 10[ppm] from the results of AC breakdown and volume resistivity test.

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Effects of Gums on Physical Properties of Oral Adhesive Tablets (Gum 종류에 따른 구강점막 부착정제의 물성 비교)

  • Chung, Bee-Hwan;Cha, Bong-Jin;Kwon, Jong-Won;Yang, Joong-Ik;Min, Shin-Hong
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1988
  • Physical properties of oral adhesive tablets prepared with four kinds of gums for topical or systemic drug delivery were investigated. Oral adhesive tablets containing 5mg of brilliant blue(BB) were prepared from direct compression. Viscosity of 2% gum solutions, water absorption, fracture resistance, stickiness of tablets, and dissolution of BB in pH 6.8 dissolution medium were tested. Acacia showed good stickiness and fracture resistance, and tragacanth showed good retarding effect on the release of BB from tablets. Therefore, tablets with varing ratios of acacia and tragacanth were prepared and their physical properties were examined. In conclusion, it was possible to obtain some adequate properties by compounding acacia and tragacanth.

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Comparison of Physical Properties on the Worsted Fabrics Woven with Rapier and Air Jet Looms(II) - Characteristics of Shear, Compression and Surface - (Air Jet와 Rapier 직기 특성이 모직물의 역학적 특성에 미치는 영향(II) - 전단특성, 압축특성, 표면특성 관하여 -)

  • 박수현;김승진;홍성철
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the fabrics were woven with worsted grams of Nm 2/72 and the structure of 5 harness satin on rapier and air-jet loom with different weft insertion mechanism and then fabrics were finished in the same processes. Also the physical properties were measured with KES-FB system and discussed with the characteristics of looms for comparing the difference of physical properties of the worsted fabrics which were woven with two different looms under the same structure. Pot shearing and compression properties, then showed similar behavior and the fabric finishing processes were seemed to affect much more than the difference of the loom types. For the surface roughness, the rapier fabrics showed higher irregularity than the air-jet fabrics.

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Hand-related Physical Properties and Luster Properties of Chitosan treated Cotton and Nylon Fabrics dyed with Natural Dyestuffs

  • Jeon, Dong-Won;Kim, Jong-Jun;Lee, Jung-Min;Shin, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2003
  • Chitosan treatment of textile fabrics has been studied to improve fabric characteristics and functions. Natural dyestuffs have been more actively employed in environment-conscious finishing products. In this study, chitosan treated cotton and nylon fabrics were prepared for dyeing with a few natural dyestuffs. These were Caesalpina sappan, Gardenia jasminoides, and cochineal in the form of powder. Hand-related physical and mechanical properties and luster characteristics were examined using the KES-FB series instruments and a set of luster measuring equipment. The chitosan treatment seemed to be more effective in terms of increasing stiffness for cotton fabric. Since cotton fibers have more -OH groups in the molecules, they provide more linkage sites with the chitosan than the nylon 6 fibers do.

Physical and Electrical Properties of Amorphous Carbon(a-C) Thin Films Grown by High Rate DC Magnetron Sputtering method (고효율 DC 마그네트론 스파터링법으로 성장시킨 다이아몬드상 카본의 물리적, 전기적 특징)

  • Park, Yong-Seob;Han, J.G.;Hong, B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2003
  • Thin films of amorphous carbon (a-C) generally combine high wear resistance with low friction coefficients and a-C films have widespread applications as protective coatings and passivation of electrical circuit and insulating layer. In this work we deposited the amorphous carbon (a-C) films on silicon substrate with a high rate DC magnetron sputtering system. It is obtained parameters on the deposition rate and physical properties of a-C films using a wide range of Ar gas pressure and DC power. The physical properties of the films were analyzed by Nanoindenter and AFM (Atomic Force Microscopy), The electrical properties were investigated by electrical conductivity measurement.

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Physical Properties of MoS2

  • Lee, Chang-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.100-100
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    • 2013
  • Among recently discovered 2-dimensional materials, molybdenum disulfide has fascinating physical properties. It is atomically thin and is a semiconductor with with a similar level of bandgap with silicon. Especially, its properties get interesting when it becomes thinner. Its bandgap goes through bandgap transition from indirect to direct gap. Also its gap size increases as its thickness decreases. In this talk, I am going to present our recent work on characterization of its electrical and optical properties. We used Raman and PL spectroscopy to observe its property dependence on thickness. We fabricated electrical devices to study optimal condition for MoS2 devices. Also we synthesized large-area MoS2 films for devices applications.

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The Calculation of Physical Properties of Amino Acids using Molecular Modeling Techniques

  • Ui-Rak Kim;Kyung-Sub Min;Bong-Jin Jeong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1994
  • Six physical properties (molecular weight, heat capacity, side chain weight, side chain volume, standard entropy and partial molar volume) of amino acids, peptides and their derivatives were examined by molecular modeling techniques. The molecular connectivity index, Wiener distance index and ad hoc descriptor are employed as structural parameters to encode information about branching, size, cyclization, unsaturation, heteroatom content and polarizability. This paper examines the correlation of the molecular modeling techique's parameters and the physicochemical properties of amino acids and their derivatives. As a result, calculated values were in agreement with experimental data in the above six physical properties of amino acids, peptides and their derivatives and the molecular connectivity index was superior to the other indices in fitting the calculated data.