• 제목/요약/키워드: physical preparation

검색결과 945건 처리시간 0.026초

Study on the Difference in the Level of Preparation for Old Age and Happiness according to the General Characteristics of Senior Welfare Center Attendees.

  • Seo, Jung-Sook;Cho, Sung-Je
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to verify the difference in the level of happiness and preparation for old age according to the general characteristics of senior welfare center attendees. The subjects of the study were 148 attendees of OO senior welfare center in Seoul and a survey was conducted from July 4 to October 7, 2016. The method of analysis was by using the SPSSWIN 18.0 program, a 5% level of significance was verified in a frequency analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that first, from investigating the difference in the level of preparation for old age according to general characteristics, there was a significant difference according to age, occupation, monthly income, and physical condition but there was no significant difference according to gender and level of education. Second, as a result of observing the difference in the level of happiness according to general characteristics, although there was a significant difference according to occupation and monthly income, the difference level according to gender, age, level of education, health condition was less than a 5% level of significance. Third, from observing the correlation between the level of happiness and preparation of old age, it was found that happiness was positively correlated to preparation for old age in the following order: physical preparation for old age ((r=.576, p<.001), economic preparation for old age (r=.570, p<.001), psychological preparation for old age (r=.526, p<.001), social preparation for old age (r=.525, p<.001). It is forecasted that this study will be used as base line data for improvement of happiness and preparation for old age for the elderly according to general characteristics.

중년 전·후기의 노화불안과 성공적 노화 요소 및 노후준비 (Aging Anxiety, Factors of Successful Aging and Preparation for Aging in Early and Late Middle Age)

  • 홍금희;하주영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the aging anxiety, factors of successful aging, and preparation for aging in early and late middle-aged people. Methods: The study subjects were 140 middle-aged people aged from 40 to 59. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire from August 16 to September 30, 2013. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ${\chi}^2$-test and Pearson correlation coefficient using IBM SPSS 21.0 program. Results: Between early and late middle age, there were statistically significant differences in the subcategories of aging anxiety: fear of loss (t=2.93, p=.004), fear of old people (t=-2.33, p=.021), physical appearance (t=2.32, p=.022), and psychological concerns (t=2.04, p=.043). A statistically significant difference was found between two groups in one subscale of preparation for aging: physical preparation (t=-2.02, p=.045). In early midlife, significant associations were observed between preparation for aging and both aging anxiety (r=.56, p<.001) and factors of successful aging (r=.54, p<.001). In late midlife, preparation for aging and factors of successful aging showed positive correlation (r=.50, p<.001) Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that programs for successful transition to old age in middle-aged people should consider their aging anxiety level and preparation for aging at their stage of life.

베이비부머의 여가활동과 노후준비가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 배우자 지지의 조절효과에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Baby Boom generation' Leisure and Preparation for Old Aged on life satisfaction and moderated regression for Spouse support)

  • 정은경;김종근
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 베이비부머의 여가활동과 노후준비가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 배우자 지지의 조절효과에 대한 연구를 통해 그들의 특성과 욕구를 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 서울시에 거주하는 베이비부머(1955년생-1963년생)를 연구대상으로, 총 406부의 설문자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 여가활동은 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 둘째, 노후준비와 독립적 여가활동 수준은 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 노후준비는 여가활동 수준이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 매개하였으며 넷째, 배우자지지는 노후준비와 여가활동이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 조절역할을 하였다. 다섯째, 배우자지지의 조절효과는 경제적 노후준비에 의해 매개되어 삶의 만족도에 부(-)의 영향을 미치고, 신체적 노후준비에 의해 매개되어 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 이전 세대와는 다른 특성을 가진 베이비부머가 노년의 행복한 삶을 영위하기 위하여 관련 산업분야와 정부부처 등에서 융 복합적인 관점의 접근을 통해 다양한 정책마련과 전략수립이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

폴리에스터 고강력사를 이용한 요트용 세일의 제조 및 성능분석 (Preparation of Yacht Sail Using High Tenacity Polyester and Its Performance Evaluation)

  • 손현식;심승범;민문홍
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2012
  • This study surveyed the preparation of 8oz coated fabric and the physical property of the coated fabric according to the treated condition for the sail yacht. And the coated fabrics were compared with the performance of overseas products for verification. Physical properties of the coated fabric treated with non-yellowing functional polyurethane resin were examined according to the treatment condition such as compression and ageing treatments. Finally, yellowing fastness to light for 60 hours was assessed. Considering the compression condition after coating, good physical property was obtained at $6kgf/cm^2$. Also, the performance of yellowing fastness was similar to performance of overseas goods.

베이비부머 세대의 가족 특성이 노후준비수준에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Family Characteristics of the Baby Boomer Generation on the Level of Preparation for Old Age)

  • 박주희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of family characteristics of the baby boomer generation on the level of their later life preparation. This study randomly sampled a birth cohort between 1955 and 1963 consisting of participants living in Seoul, South Korea with a spouse and a child/children. This study investigated a total of 455 subjects from March 2 to March 20, 2016. The study findings are summarized as follows. This study analyzed the characteristics of baby boomers' family relationships and their effects on their later life preparation. It was found that 55.4% of the subjects had at least 2 children, and 44.6% had 1 child. Concerning their children's marital status, 33.8% had married children and 66.2% had unmarried children. The level of their children's support was found at 2.82 points (standard deviation [SD] = .64), which is slightly higher than the mean value of 2.5. The spouse satisfaction among the subjects was found to be 3.59 (.79) which is higher than the mean value of 3. The general status of later life preparation was 2.70 (SD = .44), which is lower than the mean value of 3. In the sub-dimension, the level of social preparation was 2.98 points (SD = .61); the level of economic preparation was 2.60 (SD = .64); and the level of physical preparation was 2.53 (SD = .45). All the values were lower than the mean value of 3. The overall status of later life preparation of the subjects in this study was low. The physical preparation level was particularly low. To analyze the factors that affect baby boomers' later life preparation, a hierarchical regression analysis was implemented. As a result, a significant effect was found in specific factors, such as spouse satisfaction (${\beta}$ = .32, p < .001), age (${\beta}$ = .26, p < .001), number of children (${\beta}$ = -.18, p <.001), health status (${\beta}$ = .18, p < .001), gender (${\beta}$ = -.11, p < .05), household income (${\beta}$ = .10, p < .05), and children's marital status (${\beta}$ = .10, p < .05). That is, the higher the spousal satisfaction, the older the age, and the lower the number of children, the higher the levels of later life preparation. Further, a higher level of later life preparation was observed in women, those with higher household incomes, and those with married children.

체육계열 대학생의 진로준비행동을 통한 융합인재교육 방안 탐색 (Career Preparing Behaviors and Exploration of Measures for Convergence Talent Education in College Students of Physical Education and Related Department)

  • 이양구
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.487-496
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 교육부의 대학평가에 의한 입학정원 감축과 체육계열학과의 취업교육에 관련된 연구사례의 부족 등의 이유로 전문적인 체육역량을 갖춘 융합인재 양성 및 체육전공의 입지를 확고히 할 수 있도록 체육계열학과의 취업준비 현황을 심층적으로 탐색하고 진로교육 방향을 제시하는데 있다. 체육계열 전공자들의 인식 수준에 따른 하위 요인과의 관계를 분석하기 위해 다변량분산분석과 대응일치분석 방법을 사용하였다. 연구결과를 통해 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 체육계열 대학생들의 학년별 적성과 소질을 고려하여 진로교육을 사전에 실시하는 것이 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 진로를 준비하는데 있어서 취업장벽의 문제를 조속히 완화시켜주는 것이 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 체육계열 전공과 관련된 취업직종의 확대와 기회의 제공에 다 같이 노력하는 것이 중요한 것으로 나타났다.

일부 치과위생사의 생활만족도, 노후에 대한 인식 및 노후준비와의 관련성 (Relationship between life satisfaction, awareness of old age and preparation for old age of dental hygienists)

  • 이미라;박경화
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.841-851
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between life satisfaction, awareness of their old age, and preparation for their old age among dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 258 dental hygienists in Seoul, Gyeonggido, Incheon and Gangwondo from September 30 to October 30, 2016. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics (10 items), life satisfaction (10 items), awareness of old age (13 items) and preparation for old age (23 items). Respondents were asked to choose on the Likert 5-point scale. Results:Significant relationships were found between life satisfaction, awareness about old age and preparation for old age among dental hygienists (p<0.01): physical preparation for old age was related to life satisfaction; economic preparation for old age was related to life satisfaction, awareness for old age, 10 or more years of experience as dental hygienist and having offspring (two or more children). Psycho-emotional preparation for old age was related to life satisfaction and awareness for old age. Conclusions:It is necessary to find ways to increase life satisfaction and awareness of old age for their old age among dental hygienists.

체육계열학과 대학생들의 긍정심리자본과 경력계획 및 취업준비행동의 관계에 관한 연구 (The Study of Relations between Positive Psychological Capital, Career Planning, and Job Preparation Activities of Physical Education Students)

  • 한희승;이근모
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구는 체육계열학과 대학생들의 긍정심리자본과 경력계획에 따른 취업준비행동의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위해 먼저 예비조사와 본 조사로 구분하여 실시하였다. 먼저 예비조사는 2015년 9월 경북 D대학교 재학생 중 3, 4학년 80명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 본 조사를 위한 설문조사는 2015년 9월에 앞서 예비조사를 실시했던 D대학 3, 4학년 재학생을 제외한 나머지 영남권에 있는 체육계열학과 대학생들을 대상으로 실시하였다. 본 조사에서 회수된 설문지는 310부였다. 그러나 수집된 자료 중 응답이 불성실, 불명확하거나 무응답 7명을 제외하였고, 총 303명으로 수집하여 빈도분석을 사용하였다. 연구 목적을 달성하기 위하여 SPSS 23.0 for Windows 통계 패키지 프로그램을 활용하여 다중회귀분석(multiple regression analysis)을 하였으며, 다음과 같은 연구결과가 나타났다. 첫째, 체육계열학과 대학생들의 긍정심리자본 중 복원력, 희망, 낙관주의는 경력계획에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 체육계열학과 대학생들의 긍정심리자본 중 낙관주의, 복원력, 자기효능감은 추업준비행동에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 체육계열학과 대학생들의 경력계획 중 구체성, 도전성 순으로 취업준비행동에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다.