• 제목/요약/키워드: physical layer protocol

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.026초

IEEE802.11 매체 접속 제어의 분석 및 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the IEEE802.11 MAC Analysis and Implementation)

  • 김지훈;안도랑;이동욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.469-471
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents analysis of the IEEE802.11 MAC protocol and implementation of the asynchronous communication portion of the IEEE802.11 MAC protocol. we have used PRISM2 chipsets from intertsil to build physical layer and PCI controller from PLX to interface LLC layer. This study is shown to be able to apply to MAC implementation in high speed LAN.

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The Implementation of EIA 709.1 Standard Protocol Based Home Control System Architecture having Network Configuration Function

  • Lee, Chang-Eun;Park, June-Hee;Son, Young-Sung;Moon, Kyeung-Deok
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a home control system architecture that have network configuration function. The proposed home control system architecture is implemented with partly hardware and software. For implementation of this system architecture, we developed ECONICS which is home automation controller. ECONICS consists of main board and communication modem. This communication modem supply the power line communication. The physical layer and the MAC layer software of EIA 709.1 standard protocol are implemented in communication modem. The upper layer software of EIA 709.1 standard protocol and home configuration software for home network installation, management, diagnostics, control and monitoring are implemented in main board of ECONICS. We verified the commercial feasibility of the proposed system through the home network configuration and operation. As a result, we have concluded that the proposed home control system architecture provides all the key function necessary to easily manage and control home network nodes.

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Cross-Layer Design for Mobile Internet Services in Cellular Communications Systems

  • Jeong, Dong-Geun
    • 정보와 통신
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2007
  • Recently, cross-layer design approach has been greatly attracting researchers' attention as an alternative for improving the performance of wireless data networks. The main reason why cross-layer approaches are particularly well suited for wireless networks is that there exists direct coupling between physical layer and upper layers. Therefore, with cross-layer approach, the protocol designers try to exploit the interaction between layers and promote adaptability at all layers, based on information exchange between layers. In this article we focus on the cross-layer engineering for high data-rate mobile Internet services through cellular networks. First, the general considerations in cross-layer engineering are outlined. Then, we discuss the common approach in literatures, which mainly deals with adaptability in physical and medium access control layer. Finally, we show that the cross-layer engineering taking account of all layers is more adequate for the mobile Internet services cellular network.

무선 에드 혹 네트워크에서 비디오 전송에 효율적인 Cross-Layer 프로토콜 설계 (Cross-Layer Protocol Design for Effective Video Transmission in Wireless Ad hoc Networks)

  • 서지영;조은희;유상조
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권2A호
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 MANET 환경에서 효율적인 비디오 데이터 전송을 위한 cross-layer 설계 방법을 이용한 CVPT 프로토콜을 제안한다. MANET은 노드의 이동성 때문에 전송 경로가 자주 바뀌고, 또한 경로마다 전송률이 다르기 때문에 비디오 응용 전송과 같이 송신측에서 인코딩시 전송률을 결정하는 응용에서는 낮은 성능을 보인다. 그리고 MANET에서 노드들은 제한된 에너지로 구동되기 때문에 노드의 효율적인 에너지 사용은 네트워크의 연결 지속 시간을 증가시키는데 중요한 역할을 하며, 이는 곧 네트워크의 처리량에 영향을 미친다. 따라서 MANET 환경에서의 효과적인 비디오 응용 전송 방법이 필요하지만 각 계층이 독립적이고 계층적인 특성을 갖는 기존의 OSI 권장 프로토콜을 사용해서는 네트워크 상태에 따라 효과적이고 적응성 있는 전송을 하기가 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 cross-layer 설계 방법을 이용하여 노드의 잔여 에너지량 및 전송 경로의 상태, 그리고 홉의 개수에 따라 최적의 경로를 선택하며 송신단의 인코더에서는 이러한 정보를 이용하여 인코딩 시 효율적인 전송률을 결정하는 방법을 제안한다.

Adaptive Cross-Layer Packet Scheduling Method for Multimedia Services in Wireless Personal Area Networks

  • Kim Sung-Won;Kim Byung-Seo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2006
  • High-rate wireless personal area network (HR-WPAN) has been standardized by the IEEE 802.15.3 task group (TG). To support multimedia services, the IEEE 802.15.3 TG adopts a time-slotted medium access control (MAC) protocol controlled by a central device. In the time division multiple access (TDMA)-based wireless packet networks, the packet scheduling algorithm plays a key role in quality of service (QoS) provisioning for multimedia services. In this paper, we propose an adaptive cross-layer packet scheduling method for the TDMA-based HR-WPAN. Physical channel conditions, MAC protocol, link layer status, random traffic arrival, and QoS requirement are taken into consideration by the proposed packet scheduling method. Performance evaluations are carried out through extensive simulations and significant performance enhancements are observed. Furthermore, the performance of the proposed scheme remains stable regardless of the variable system parameters such as the number of devices (DEVs) and delay bound.

Adaptive Range-Based Collision Avoidance MAC Protocol in Wireless Full-duplex Ad Hoc Networks

  • Song, Yu;Qi, Wangdong;Cheng, Wenchi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.3000-3022
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    • 2019
  • Full-duplex (FD) technologies enable wireless nodes to simultaneously transmit and receive signal using the same frequency-band. The FD modes could improve their physical layer throughputs. However, in the wireless ad hoc networks, the FD communications also produce new interference risks. On the one hand, the interference ranges (IRs) of the nodes are enlarged when they work in the FD mode. On the other hand, for each FD pair, the FD communication may cause the potential hidden terminal problems to appear around the both sides. In this paper, to avoid the interference risks, we first model the IR of each node when it works in the FD mode, and then analyze the conditions to be satisfied among the transmission ranges (TRs), carrier-sensing ranges (CSRs), and IRs of the FD pair. Furthermore, in the media access control (MAC) layer, we propose a specific method and protocol for collision avoidance. Based on the modified Omnet++ simulator, we conduct the simulations to validate and evaluate the proposed FD MAC protocol, showing that it can reduce the collisions effectively. When the hidden terminal problem is serious, compared with the existing typical FD MAC protocol, our protocol can increase the system throughput by 80%~90%.

Improving Physical-Layer Security for Full-duplex Radio aided Two-Way Relay Networks

  • Zhai, Shenghua;An, Jianping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.562-576
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    • 2020
  • The power allocation optimization problem is investigated for improving the physical-layer security in two-way relaying networks, where a full-duplex relay based half-jamming protocol (HJP-FDR) is considered. Specially, by introducing a power splitter factor, HJP-FDR divides the relay's power into two parts: one for forwarding the sources' signals, the other for jamming. An optimization problem for power split factor is first developed, which is proved to be concave and closed-form solution is achieved. Moreover, we formulate a power allocation problem to determine the sources' power subject to the total power constraint. Applying the achieved closed-form solutions to the above-mentioned problems, a two-stage strategy is proposed to implement the overall power allocation. Simulation results highlight the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm and indicate the necessity of optimal power allocation.

디지털제어시스템의 물리계층 통신 프로토콜 설계 (Design of a Communication Protocol for the Physical Layer of the Digital Control System)

  • 이성우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2419-2422
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    • 2000
  • A distributed real-time system that is being used now is usually divided into three level : higher level, middle level, and lower level. The higher level network is usually called an information network, the middle level is called a control network, and the lower level is called a field network or a divice network. This dissertation suggests and implements a middle level network which is called PICNET-NP (Plant Implementation and Control Network for Nuclear Power Plant). PICNET-NP is based partly on IEEE 802.4 token-passing bus access methed and partly on IEEE 802.3 physical layer. For this purpose a new interface, a physical layer service translater, is introduced. A control network using this method is implemented and applied to a distributed real-time system.

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원격검침용 전자석 전력량계 통신 프로토콜 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Communication Protocol of Electric Power Meter for Remote Reading)

  • 장문종;유인협;현덕화;이재희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new communication protocol for remote metering in electric power meters, also define necessary functions for it. The new protocol is based on the international metering protocol. IEC 1107, 62056, DNP 3.0. This protocol has 4-layered architecture, which has physical. data link, lower application, and upper application layers. For each layer, definitions and detailed functions are introduced. The protocol will be used for communication between the meters and the metering computer(or AMR system). KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) plans to adopt this protocol as a part of a new metering standard for electric power meters.

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IEEE 802.11n WLAN에서 블록 승인 기반의 동적 A-MPDU 집적 방법 (Block Ack-based Dynamic A-MPDU Aggregation Scheme in IEEE 802.11n WLAN)

  • 신인철;김동회
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.510-520
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    • 2014
  • IEEE 802.11n 무선랜은 여러 개의 MPDU를 집적하여 하나의 PPDU(Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit)로 전송하는 A-MPDU(Aggregate - MAC Protocol Data Unit) 방식의 매체 접근 제어(MAC: Media Access Control) 프로토콜을 사용하여 높은 처리율을 지원하고 있다. 기존에는 채널 환경에 따라 집적하는 MPDU의 개수를 동적으로 바꿔주는 채널 정보 기반의 A-MPDU 방식이 많이 연구되었지만 이러한 방식들은 수신자로 부터의 복잡한 무선 채널 정보를 이용하기 때문에 시스템 오버헤드가 증가한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 복잡한 무선 채널 정보를 이용하지 않고 A-MPDU내의 MPDU 수신여부를 나타내는 BA 신호를 이용해 작은 오버헤드를 가지고도 A-MPDU내의 집적된 MPDU의 개수를 동적으로 결정하는 BA 기반 동적 A-MPDU 방식을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 NS-2(Network Simulator-2)에 의한 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 방식이 기존의 고정 A-MPDU 방식보다 더 높은 처리율과 더 낮은 패킷 오류율을 가짐을 확인하였다.