• 제목/요약/키워드: physical layer protocol

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.021초

Fieldbus 네트워크 접속기의 하위계층 구현 (Lower layer implementation of a fieldbus network interface)

  • 김현기;이전우;황선호;이혁희;채영도
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 1991
  • Fieldbus is a low level serial digital network which will be used for factory automation. This paper describes lower layer implementation of a Fieldbus network interface. Physical layer provides hardware interface between IBM-PC and Fieldbus. Also, physical layer uses manchester coding, shielded twisted pair lines and RS-485 electrical standard. Data link layer includes Intel's iDCX96 real time executive for 8797 one chip microcontroller and Fieldbus data link protocol software.

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MAP 적용을 위한 토큰 패싱 버스 프로토콜의 구현 (The implementation of token passing bus protocol for MAP application)

  • 이창원;이강익;신기명;김용득
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.741-744
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the implementation of the IEEE 802.4 token passing bus protocol which is the world standard for LAN protocol. We are design station adaptor using MC68824 for data link layer, MC68194 for physical layer, and implemented by IEEE 802.4 and 802.2 type 3. We made three station adaptor and its performance is experimented.

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CANopen 프로토콜을 이용한 전동밸브 제어시스템 설계 및 구현 (The Design and Implementation of the Motorized Valve Control System using CANopen Protocol)

  • 이명의;신근수;양성현
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 CANopen 프로토콜을 이용하여 전동 구동기 제어시스템을 설계하고 개발하는데 관련된 논문이다. 이 논문에서는 네트워크의 물리계층(1계층) 및 데이터 링크(2계층)은 CAN네트워크 프로토콜을 이용하였으며, 그 위의 상위 프로토콜은 CANopen 프로토콜을 이용하였다. 전동밸브 제어기는 PIC 마이크로프로세서를 이용하여 구현하였으며, 제어시스템 사용자를 위한 서버 응용프로그램은 C#언어로 작성하였다. 실시간 실험을 통하여 본 논문에서 구현된 전동밸브 제어 시스템을 평가하여 설계된 바와 같이 동작하였다.

Distributed Network Protocol Version 3.0을 이용한 필드버스 시스템 구현 (Implementation of a Fieldbus System Based On Distributed Network Protocol Version 3.0)

  • 김정섭;김종배;최병욱;임계영;문전일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2004
  • Distributed Network Protocol Version 3.0 (DNP3.0) is the communication protocol developed for the interoperability between a RTU and a central control station of SCADA in the power utility industry. In this paper DNP3.0 is implemented by using HDL with FPGA and C program on Hitachi H8/532 processor. DNP3.0 is implemented from physical layer to network layer in hardware level to reduce the computing load on a CPU. Finally, the ASIC for DNP3.0 has been manufactured from Hynix Semiconductor. The commercial feasibility of the hardware through the communication test with ASE2000 and DNP Master Simulator is performed. The developed protocol becomes one of IP, and can be used to implement SoC for the terminal device in SCADA systems. Also, the result can be applicable to various industrial controllers because it is implemented in HDL.

CAN 통신을 기반으로한 전력 시스템 자동화 구축 (The Development of Power System Automation based on the CAN Communication Protocol)

  • 박종찬;김병진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the power system automation based on CAN communication protocol is introduced. Along with digitalization of electrical device, the various on-line services such as remote control, remote monitoring, remote parameter setting, fault data recording and remote diagnostic have been realized and become available. Therefore, it is necessary for those electrical devices to have real-time and reliable communication protocols. Author proposes DNPC(Distributed Network Protocol with CAN) which is proper to the power system SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) and DCS (Distributed Control System). The physical and datalink layer of DNPC protocol consists of the CAN2.0B which has the real-time characteristics and powerful error control scheme. As the transport and application layer, DNP3.0 is adopted because of its flexibility and compatible feature. Using the DNPC protocol, the power system automation is realized.

고속전철 네트워크용 네트워크 계층 구현 (Implementation of Network Layer for a High Speed Rail)

  • 김석헌;김형인;정성윤;김한도;박재현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2021-2026
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    • 2008
  • Recently, a high speed rail consists of many train coaches and power cars. For keeping the reliable train communication system with train coaches and power cars, train uses the OSI model(Open Systems Interconnection Basic Reference Model) and KTX(Korea Train eXpress) only uses the Physical to Transport layer of OSI model. This paper describes the analysis of CLNP(Connectionless Network Protocol) and ES-IS(End System to Intermediate System) protocols used in KTX for the network layer. CLNP is used to send data to other system and ES-IS protocol is used to route and send information between end systems and intermediate systems. Also this paper presents the protocol parsing program and implementation of Network layer.

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Serial 전송라인에서 Multi-Protocol 통신의 구현 연구 (A study of multi protocol communication on single serial interface)

  • 이재철;고대식
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 2008
  • Serial 통신에는 RS-232C 통신과 같은 Un-balanced 방식과 RS-485/422통신과 같은 Balanced 통신 방식이 있다. 이 가운데 RS-485 통신의 경우는 통신의 거리가 길고 Balanced 방식에 의한 전송방식이기 때문에 RS-232에 비하여 데이터의 신뢰성이 매우 우수하므로 산업현장에 많이 사용되고 있다. 통상적으로는 하나의 통신선 위에서는 하나의 프로토콜을 이용하여 통신을 구현하는 것이 일반적인 방법이다. 본 연구에서는 RS-485 serial 전송의 Physical layer 위에 여러 가지 종류의 장비나 기기를 동시 연결하여 사용할 수 있도록, 다수의 통신 Protocol을 구현하는 방법을 실현하여 보고 성능을 검증하여 보고자 한다.

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IoT를 위한 IEEE 802.15.4q 기반 TASK 물리 계층 설계 (Design of a physical layer of IEEE 802.15.4q TASK for IoT)

  • 김선희
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2020
  • IoT has been consistently used in various fields such as smart home, wearables, and healthcare. Since IoT devices are small terminals, relatively simple wireless communication protocols such as IEEE 802.15.4 and ISO 18000 series are used. In this paper, we designed the 802.15.4q 2.4 GHz TASK physical layer. Physical protocol data unit of TASK supports bit-level interleaving and shortened BCH encoding. It is spread by unique ternary sequences. There are four spreading factors to choose the data rate according to the communication channel environment. The TASK physical layer was designed using verilog-HDL and verified through the loop-back test of the transceiver. The designed TASK physical layer was implemented in a fpga and tested using MAXIM RFICs. The PER was about 0% at 10 dB SNR. It is expected to be used in small, low power IoT applications.

Energy Efficient Cooperative LEACH Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Asaduzzaman, Asaduzzaman;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.358-365
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    • 2010
  • We develop a low complexity cooperative diversity protocol for low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) based wireless sensor networks. A cross layer approach is used to obtain spatial diversity in the physical layer. In this paper, a simple modification in clustering algorithm of the LEACH protocol is proposed to exploit virtual multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) based user cooperation. In lieu of selecting a single cluster-head at network layer, we proposed M cluster-heads in each cluster to obtain a diversity order of M in long distance communication. Due to the broadcast nature of wireless transmission, cluster-heads are able to receive data from sensor nodes at the same time. This fact ensures the synchronization required to implement a virtual MIMO based space time block code (STBC) in cluster-head to sink node transmission. An analytical method to evaluate the energy consumption based on BER curve is presented. Analysis and simulation results show that proposed cooperative LEACH protocol can save a huge amount of energy over LEACH protocol with same data rate, bit error rate, delay and bandwidth requirements. Moreover, this proposal can achieve higher order diversity with improved spectral efficiency compared to other virtual MIMO based protocols.

Cross-layer Design of Private MAC with TH-BPPM and TH-BPAM in UWB Ad-hoc Networks

  • Parvez, A.Al;Khan, M.A.;Hoque, M.E.;An, Xizhi;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권12A호
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    • pp.1189-1197
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    • 2006
  • Ultra-wideband(UWB) is a killer technology for short-range wireless communications. In the past, most of the UWB research focused on physical layer but the unique characteristics of UWB make it different to design the upper layer protocols than conventional narrow band systems. Cross-layer protocols have received high attention for UWB networks. In this paper, we investigate the performance of two physical layer schemes: Time Hopping Binary Pulse Position Modulation(TH-BPPM) and Time Hopping Binary Pulse Amplitude Modulation (TH-BPAM) with proposed private MAC protocol for UWB ad-hoc networks. From pulse level to packet level simulation is done in network simulator ns-2 with realistic network environments for varying traffic load, mobility and network density. Our simulation result shows TH-BPAM outperforms TH-BPPM in high traffic load, mobility and dense network cases but in a low traffic load case identical performance is achieved.