• Title/Summary/Keyword: photometric method

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Calibration transfer between miniature NIR spectrometers used in the assessment of intact peach and melon soluble solids content

  • Greensill, Colin.V.;Walsh, Kerry.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.1127-1127
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    • 2001
  • The transfer of predictive models using various chemometric techniques has been reported for FTNIR and scanning-grating based NIR instruments with respect relatively dry samples (<10% water). Some of the currently used transfer techniques include slope and bias correction (SBC), direct standardization (DS), piecewise direct standardization (PDS), orthogonal signal correction (OSC), finite impulse transform (FIR) and wavelet transform (WT) and application of neural networks. In a previous study (Greensill et at., 2001) on calibration transfer for wet samples (intact melons) across silicon diode array instrumentation, we reported on the performance of various techniques (SBC, DS, PDS, double window PDS (DWPDS), OSC, FIR, WT, a simple photometric response correction and wavelength interpolative method and a model updating method) in terms of RMSEP and Fearns criterion for comparison of RMSEP. In the current study, we compare these melon transfer results to a similar study employing pairs of spectrometers for non-invasive prediction of soluble solid content of peaches.

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A Study on the Measurement of Male Korean Hand - Focusing on Glove Size -

  • Ryu, Kyung-ok;Suh, Mi-a
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the sizing system for men's glove. The combination of anthropometric and engineering aspects of glove pattern-making is difficult problem in engineering clothing. And the traditional measurements is not enough for glove. Therefore, to develop the hand measurement method and dimension for glove, a comprehensive list of candidate measurements was reviewed and the manufacturers (Their career was over the 15years) were interviewed on the method of glove pattern-making. This study was conducted traditional and creative 88 two-dimensional anthropometric measurements and 4 photometric measurements for glove pattern-making. In addition, 16 creative measurements were instrumented using a special hand measuring board for measuring of landmark locations on the hand. The subjects were 260 men's right hand in the age group of 18 to 35 years old in korea.

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Flux calibration method for narrow band imaging observation

  • Ahn, Hojae;Pak, Soojong;Kang, Wonseok;Kim, Taewoo;Shim, Hyunjin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.49.2-49.2
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    • 2018
  • Flux calibration for narrow band photometric data gives us an opportunity to get a line flux of extended targets. We developed flux calibration processes for narrow band photometry using broad band filters as a continuum indicator. We derived parameters for color correction and zero point correction including color terms. Applying our method, we successfully subtracted continuum emissions and calibrated the emission lines from an FU Ori type object, V960 Mon.

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Recognition of surface orientations in an object using photomeric stereo method (포토메트릭 스테레오를 이용한 물체표면방향의 인식)

  • 이종훈;전태현;김도성;이명호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.816-820
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    • 1990
  • This paper is pre-stage for getting EGI which can be used for modeling of an object. It discusses the construction of the vision processing system and its algorithm for getting needle diagram from tie object image. We realize the algorithm with monocular camera system, using Reflectance Map theory and photometric stereo method. We can calculate the surface normal at any point in the image if we take multiple images at the different lighting conditions. From the 3 images taken from different lighting conditions through the experiment, we get the needle diagrams of the sphere and the object. We confirm the validness of the surface, normal acquisition algorithm comparing the experimental needle diagram with the ideal one obtained from the surface normal of the known object.

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THE BVR CCD PHOTOMETRY OF GLOBULAR CLUSTER M13

  • PYO TAE SOO;LEE SEE-WOO
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 1994
  • The BVR CCD photometry was performed for the globular cluster M13 down to $V=19^m$ over the region from the center to the west 13 arcmin and the CMD of M13 is investigated. The major photometric error in the crowded field which is due to the variation in the sky background was corrected by the median filtering method and the direct sky method. Some characteristics of the CMD of M13 obtained in the present study are as follows: Firstly, the distribution of stars on the CMD is well consistent with the mean lines of Sandage(1970) along the red giant branch(RGB), horizontal branch(HB) and asymtotic giant branch(AGB). Secondly, some gaps exists along the RGB and blue horizontal branch(BHB). Thirdly, the UV-bright stars are more concentrated at the inner region of the cluster.

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Highlight Detection Using Photometric Stereo and Object Reconstruction Using Difference Image (측광입체시법을 이용한 하이라이트 검출과 농담 차이를 이용한 물체 복원)

  • Bae, Cheol-Min;Mun, Yeong-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1132-1140
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    • 1997
  • In many vision tasks of the major obstacles is the specular highkight of smoth objects, which causes a misinterpretation of objects.This paper presents an dffcient algorithm for highight detection and object reconstruction, blsed on the theory of photometric stereo in which the location of highilight changes as the position of illumination source changes.Two images, referred to as base image and reference image.are sequentially taken with two different positionhs of the two images.The difference image is thresholded to detct the specular spike of the highlight.Then the specu-lar lobe around the specular spike is detected to reconstruct the object.The proposed algorithm can be applied to metals and dielectrics, regardlless of the surface chracteristics.This method can also be aplied to the case when the background is brighter than the object.

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A PHOTOMETRIC STUDY OF MAXILLOFACIAL NORMALS IN $14{\sim}15$ YEAR-OLD KOREAN. (($14{\sim}15$세 한국인 안모의 실물사진계측분석에 의한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Kwon;Kim, Yeo-Gab
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2001
  • The primary method of diagnosis in craniofacial deformity patient is used by gross inspection. The study for objective analysis and evaluation in Korean maxillofacial soft tissue portions is rare and our normals have been based on Caucasian such as American. But it is difficult to apply it to ours so we studied the frontal photometric measurements for maxillofacial Korean normals. The photograph were taken with the subject sitting in head position parallel with interpupillary plane to the floor. During taking pictures, facial analyser by Obwegeser in Martin was used for correct measurements. 54 male and 57 female ages 14 to 15 years were selected from a group of 111 healthy middle school students in Inchon. 1. The vertical measurements in glabella-subnasale, subnasale-stomion and stomion-menton in the male were higher than in the female subjects in $14{\sim}15$ years old Korean, so middle and lower third face were higher than those of female(p<0.05). 2. The horizontal measurements of female was higher than those of male in the rt. and It. eye width but smaller in nose width and lip width(p<0.05). 3. There was no significant difference in gender compared with soft cheek and mention angle measurements When our reports were compared with american white population, the vertical proportions in Korean normals were similar to american and the line measurements in middle facial length, nose width and intercanthal distance were higher than those of american.

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A study on Somatotype Classification and Characteristics Related to Age of Middle-Aged Women (중년 여성의 체형 분류 및 연령별 특징 연구)

  • 심정희;함옥상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.795-806
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    • 2001
  • This study is to classify the somatotypes of middle-aged women by many critera and figure out he characteristics of each somatotypes. The subjects are 614 middle-aged women between 35 and 59 years old and the research is based on anthropometric and photometric measurement by photographing their body parts. The results are as follows; 1. The result of factor analysis indicated that 11 factors were extracted through factor analysis and orthogonal rotation by the method of varimax and those factors comprised 85.71 percent of total variance. 2. As the result of cluster analysis the group of the middle-aged women is classified as 6 types. Type 1 is short, fat, H type in front and lean-back type on the side. Type 2 is standard in height and weight. Type 3 is standard height, fat, long upper body, bend-forward type and protrude of the hip on the side. Type 4 is tall, thin, short upper body, having clearly protrude of the back and hip and lean-back type on the side. Type 5 is neither short nor tall, slim, X type in front and I type on the side. Type 6 is tall, thin and B type on the side. 3. As the result of observing the mutual corresponding relation between these 6 groups and age/Rohrers Index, the somatotype of the middle-aged women is divided at the age of 45. Accordingly when it comes to progress the study of the middle-aged women in the future, we will have to observe the characteristics for dividing the first half and the second half of age of 45.

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A CONSTRUCTION OF A SEMI-AUTOMATIC TELESCOPE FOR ECLIPSE TIMING OBSERVATIONS OF ECLIPSING BINARY STARS (식쌍성의 극심시각 관측을 위한 소형 반자동 망원경 관측시스템의 구성)

  • 이충욱;박성수;김천휘;변용익
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2003
  • We constructed the photometric observation system with a small semi-automatic telescope for the systematic observations of eclipse timings of eclipsing binary stars. The system is consisted of a Paramount GT-1100s mount system, a Celestron 14 optical system, and a SBIG ST-8 camera. We developed the OBSTOOL S/W which controls the telescope and the CCD camera using the COM(Component Object Model) supported by the softwares, The Sky and MaximDL. The system performs photometric observations of a variable, comparison and check stars by moving the telescope to the chosen star separately in a similar way such as the method of photoelectric observation. We wrote pert scripts which enable a data handling pipeline for the obtained data to be classified by each of date, object and filter. And thus the images are easily preprocessed using the IRAF S/W package. Eclipse light curves of some eclipsing binary stars observed with this system are presented.

The Seoul National University AGN Monitoring Project (SAMP) : Photometric Light Curves

  • Son, Donghoon;Woo, Jong-Hak;Bae, Hyun-Jin;Jeon, Yiseul;Le, Huynh Anh;Park, Songyoun;Shin, Jaejin;Kim, Minjin;Park, Daeseong;Sung, Hyun-il;Gallo, Ellena;Hodges-Kluck, Edmund;Barth, Aaron;Treu, Tommaso;Malkan, Matt;Bennert, Vardha Nicola
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.50.2-50.2
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    • 2017
  • We have been carrying out the long-term (3-5 years) AGN monitoring project since October 2015 to investigate the variability and measure the H beta line time lag of 69 nearby (0.06 < z < 0.47) AGNs based on the reverberation mapping method. Our targets have B band magnitudes of 14.4-18.6, luminosities of log L5100 = 45.6-48.1 erg/s, and the expected time lags of 28-597 light days. BVR band images are being taken with ~20-day cadence using MDM 1.3m, LOAO 1m and MDM 2.4m telescopes. Recently, Nickel 1m at Lick and DOAO 1m at Deokheung observatory are joined with photometric observations. Follow-up spectroscopic observations are on-going using the Lick 3m and MDM 2.4m telescopes. In this poster, we will describe our project including sample selection and the observational strategy, and present the preliminary results based on the 1st year photometry.

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