• Title/Summary/Keyword: photographic image

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A Study on Photographic 3D Modeling Techniques for Their Enhancements (실사적인 3차원 물체 모델링 기법 개선)

  • Lee, Jong-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, in-depth considerations are given to various techniques suggested for photographic 3D modelling and possible enhancements of the techniques are discussed. It is found that both the improvement of fundamental matrix estimation techniques and the stereo image rectification processing stage are necessary for more accurate 3D modelling.

The Research about Aerial photographing system(PKNU No.2) development

  • Kim, Ho-Yong;Choi, Chul-Uong;Lee, Eun-Khung;Jun, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2003
  • The researchers, who seek geological and environmental information, depend on the remote sensing and aerial photographic datum from various commercial satellites and aircraft. However, the adverse weather conditions and the expensive equipment can restrict that the researcher can collect their data anywhere and any time. To allow for better flexibility, we have developed a compact, a multispectral automatic Aerial photographic system. This system's Multi-spectral camera can catch the visible (RGB) and infrared (NIR) bands (3032${\ast}$2008 pixel) image. Our system consists of a thermal infrared camera and automatic balance control, and it managed and controlled by a palm-top computer. And it includes a camera gimbals system, GPS receiver, weather sensor and etc. As a result, we have successfully tested its ability to acquire aerial photography, weather data, as well as GPS data, making it a very flexible tool for environmental data monitoring.

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The Synthesis of Red-Sensitizing Dye for Color Photography (천연색 사진용 적감색소의 합성)

  • Kim, Yeoung-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2001
  • Naphthothiazolo carbocyanine is of industrial importance as red-sensitizing dye in the spectral sensitization of emulsion microcrystals in negative film-making. In this study, red-sensitizing dye was prepared by the reaction of 2-methyl-3-sulfopropyl-4,5-naphthothiazolium(inner salt) with triethyl orthoacetate in the presence of triethylamine. The product was identified by using various analytical tools such as Elemental analyzer, IR spectrophotometer, UV-Vis spectrophotometer, Mass spectrometer, $^{1}H-NMR$ spectrometer, TGA and DSC. The maximum absorption peak in methanol solvent was 573nm. Therefore, it was concluded that naphthothiazolo carbocyanine dye can be used as red0sensitizing dye for the spectral sensitization of photographic emulsion.

A study of Image Compression Algorithm using DCT (DCT를 이용한 영상압축 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 한동호;이준노
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 1992
  • A Study of Image Compression Algorithm using DCT This paper describes the system that implement a JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group) algorithm based on DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform) uslng CCD kameva, Image Grabber, and IBM PC. After cosine transforms the acquisited image, this algorithm quantize and entropy encode the coefficients by JPEG code table. The coefficients are reconstructed by the Huffman decoding, dequantized procedure, and Inverse cosine transform. The results obtained from the impleulented system are as follows. (1) For effcient storage and easy implementation, this system save Image as a PCX formal (2) Thls system get 7:1 compression ratio(3.8 RMSE value) without large distortion. (3) With a low pass filtering, thls system eliminate high frequency components and get 20% enhanced compression ratio. (4) Thls system enhance the reconstructed Image using histogram modeling.

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IMPROVED ASTRONOMICAL IMAGE REPRODUCING TECHNIQUES (천체사진건판의 진보된 영상 재현법)

  • Jeon, Yeong-Beom
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 1993
  • Astronomical plates have a very large density range (dynamical range). Many exposed astronomical photographic plates do not provide detailed structures for very high densities, and some include hidden images for very low densities. The former can be fixed through 'Unsharp Masking' technique and the latter through 'Image Amplification' technique. Besides, we can find intrinsic colors of celestial bodies through 'Tri Color Composition' technique. Images of several plates which were observed from Sobaek Observatory with 61cm telescope are reproduced by the three kinds of image reproducing techniques. As reproduced image examples, we display an Orion nebula and a waxing crescent moon images through unsharp masking technique and an M81 image through image amplification technique. An Orion nebula and a Dumbbell nebula images are also given as results of tri color composition technique.

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A Study on the Still Image Compression using the Low Pass Filter (로우 패스 필터를 이용한 정지 영상 압축에 관한 연구)

  • 김성종;신인철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 1997
  • The demand for handling images in digital form has increased dramatically in recent years. Digital image compression is required to store and transmit mass information in different from general information. JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group) committee founded by CCITT and ISO is define the still-image standard compression/restoration algorithm. JPEG is proposed the standard of grayscale and color still-image compression/restoration. In the image quality, JPEG is applicable to the various applications in which compression is able to from 1/10 to 1/50 without the visible obstacle. In this paper, we proposed that the proposed method enhance the compression ratio which is reducing the higher frequency in order to increasing the spatial redundancy in the image. The proposed method is using the low pass filter in order to reducing the higher frequency. The low-pass filters are using the median filter and convolution filter in the spatial domain, FFT filter in the frequency domain. We acquired the additive compression ratio reducing the higher frequency using the low-pass filter.

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Hardware Implementation of High Speed CODEC for PACS (PACS를 위한 고속 CODEC의 하드웨어 구현)

  • 유선국;박성욱
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 1994
  • For the effective management of medical images, it becomes popular to use computing machines in medical practice, namely PACS. However, the amount of image data is so large that there is a lack of storage space. We usually use data compression techniques to save storage, but the process speed of machines is not fast enough to meet surgical requirement. So a special hardware system processing medical images faster is more important than ever. To meet the demand for high speed image processing, especially image compression and decompression, we designed and implemented the medical image CODEC (COder/DECoder) based on MISD (Multiple Instruction Single Data stream) architecture to adopt parallelism in it. Considering not being a standard scheme of medical image compression/decompression, the CODEC is designed programable and general. In this paper, we use JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) algorithm to process images and evalutate the CODEC.

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Digital Watermarking by Rearranging and Modifying DCT Coefficients

  • Lee, Hee sup;Oh, Sang-Heun;Lee, Keun-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.902-905
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    • 2000
  • Because of the rapid growth of Internet and multimedia applications, how to protect IPR (intellectual property rights) has become a critical issue. Is one of the ways to overcome the problem of the protection of IPR. Digital watermarking call be applied to multimedia data, such as digital images, digital video, and digital audio. In this paper, we propose a digital watermarking technique for digital images to authenticate an owner or an image by embedding visually recognizable patterns, such as logos, signatures, or stamps into images In BDCT (block discrete cosine transform) frequency domain. The proposed method sorts the components of an original image twice. At the same time, the method, also, rearranges the components of a watermark twice in order to be more robust, and finally embeds the watermark into the image. From the experimental results, the conjunction of three similarity measurements shows that our proposed method is robust to image cropping, image filtering, and JPEG (the Joint Photographic Experts Group) both subjectively and objectively.

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The Study on Fashion Beauty Design and Emotional Image by External Image Type of Korean Male Idol Stars

  • Kim, Joo-Mee;Shin, Se-Yeong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2011
  • This study is purposed to categorize external image types of Korean male idol stars, and to understand characteristics of fashion and beauty design for each type and through such, the study is meant to identify the various types of male image and to provide data of image making. As part of the empirical study, it selected well-known 15 groups of male idol stars who were active during February of 2008 and August of 2010, categorized the image types by their photographic data, and analyzed characteristics of fashion and beauty design for each type. In order to measure the degree of image types, a survey was also conducted. The image types of male idol stars, which were classified through a workshop by a group of image-related experts, were categorized with 6 types that are Elite, Urban Chic, Charisma, Rebellious child, Toy boy, and Homme Fatale. The six types of male idol stars have a great relation with the modern male trends and images, and that the male idol stars have been leading the trends and presenting the image by the public preference. In addition, as shown the above, the recent male image appears as a mixed image of femininity and masculinity, showing a complex aspect that does not dominates with one image, and that it was found out to constantly be changing in the flow of times.

A Distortion Correction Method for the Fish-Eye Lens using Photogrammetric Techniques (사진측량 기법을 사용한 어안렌즈 왜곡보정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jin-A;Park, Jae-Min;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2007
  • The paper studies in the wide-angle lens and distortion tendency and employs the correction techniques suitable to the fish-eye lens using the existing photographic survey methods. After carrying out the calibration of the the fish-eye lens, we calculated the correction parameters, and then developed the method that convert the original image-point to new image-point correcting distortion. The objectives of suggested calibration method in this paper are to calibrate the image of the the fish-eye lens used in the computer-vision and the control-instrumentation field widely. The proposed technique expects to improve the accuracy of the image of the fish-eye lens in the indoor tracking and monitoring field. Also the referenced cross point auto-extraction program is embodied for improving efficiency of the lens correction techniques. Consequently, this calibration method would be applied to the automated distorting correction method on not only the fish-eye lens also general lens.

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