• Title/Summary/Keyword: photograph

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Fire Drill on Virtual Reality Using GIS Technology (GIS를 이용한 가상모의 소방훈련)

  • Lee Jae-Bok;Kang Sang-Hyeok;Chung Yeung-Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2 s.58
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2005
  • The vitual reality technology to assist fire activities has been developed using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). For this, the 3D-geographic information of Nagasaki city, Japan was constructed from tracing the aerial photograph and adding the height information of measured buildings including stairs. And also, with large multi-plane stereo presentation equipment called Immersible Projection Technology (IPT), and the 3D-digital map was presented in actual scale of town. As the result, the observer could obtain three-dimensional information in the various angles as if we can gain our experience at first hand, it will help to assist fire activities.

A Study on Lighting Design Education (조명디자인 교육연구)

  • 안희영
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.17
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 1998
  • The first issue was concerning the subject to provide students with an understanding of the principle of light its concept mental factors etc and with the observation and analysis of the light of an object and its form which is the process for designers to be able to deal with the deeper design concept by complementing the setting of necessary concept. The second issue was concerning the process of basic learning about basic electricity and lighting that lighting designers or interior decoration and architecture designer should have such as the introduction of light in kind of light source lighting system and so forth. The third issue was focused on practical affairs such as design and expression techniques the calculation of illumination using the computer simulation and so on. In addition such issues as the history of lighting photograph and its linkage with the field of engineering about new material ware addressed.

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A Study Tunnel telemetering with wireless internet make use of CDMA for a basis (CDMA를 이용한 무선인터넷기반의 터널 원격 계측)

  • 신현식;강경태;강창훈;길동욱;윤형득
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.342-346
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    • 2003
  • Present CDMA technology is development continuously to internet technology and new communication infra called internet construction for quality of high quality offer the changing existent existence. wireless data communication area. In the meantime, our country is tunnel of whole country over 500 by special quality that is photograph because Safety diagnosis consists to manage preservation administration is in dangerous state about safety. Domestic telemeter technology is real condition that is depending on expensive foreign goods and engineer to improve that. Therefore tunnel preservationㆍadministration more improved telemeter system develop wish to this research uses CDMA net.

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Development of Photograph/Inspect Techniques in the Distribution System and Maintenance and Repair of Valve without Suspension of Water Supply (부단수 상수도관로 내시 진단 및 밸브 유지 관리 기술 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Bong;Lee, Kyung-Sob;Oh, Kyung-Seok;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Hyuk-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 상수관로 보수 작업시 필연적으로 수행하던 단수 작업을 배제 하고 단수 없이 시행 가능한 관로 내시 진단 장치와 밸브류의 유지 보수 및 성능 개선을 위한 부단수 밸브 그랜드 패킹 교체장치, 부단수 밸브 스케일 제거 장치, 부단수 밸브 교체 장치를 개발함으로써 단수에 따른 시민 불편 및 경제적 손실을 저감하고 연속적인 물공급에 대한 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있으며, 누수 사고시 신속한 대처로 유수율 향상에 기여 할 수 있다. 또한, 관로의 내부를 직접 육안에 의해 관찰함으로써 해당 관로의 세척, 교체 등 정확한 보수 방법을 선정할 수 있으며, 정기적인 관 내부상태 확인을 통하여 노후도 평가의 직접진단 데이터로 활용 할 수 있다.

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Space Use Characteristics and Categorization of University Professo's Office Identified through Physical Trace Method (실측조사방법을 통한 교수연구실 사용실태분석 및 유형화)

  • 이연숙;이숙영;홍미혜;박정아
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.10
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify and categorize the space use characteristics of the university professor's office. The data were recorded and collected through the physical trace method. Acture Measurement. Photograph, sketch and CAD drawings were used to trace 118 professors offices at Yonse-University. The analysed features were the user characteristics, the size, characteristics of space (such as composition, layout and furniture arrangement), the appliance and the instrument characteristics. To categorize the 'space use' characteristics. 6 variables were used: 1) the territorial characteristics, 2) the spatial relationship between professor's territory and entrance, 3) the layout type of work area, 4) the spatial relationship between professor's and assistant's work area, 5) the arrangement of table, and 6) the completion of sofa set. The results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for the development of design alternatives for the most typical university professors' office.

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A study of turbulent premixed flame structure in a plane shear layer (평면전단층의 난류예혼합 화염의 구조에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이재득;최병륜
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1989
  • A turbulent premixed flames of layer formed between burned hot gas and unburned mixture were investigated by means of schlieren photograph with fluctuations of temperature and ion current. The combustion intensity between burned hot gas and shear layer was higher than the intensity between unburned mixture and shear layer. A wrinkled laminar flame and flamelet were appeared at downstream to exist and distributed reaction zone was at upstream as a result of analyzed probability density functions of temperature fluctuation. The initial combustion intensity of reaction zone of eddy between burned hot gas and shear layer was higher than that of final, flowing downstream, and vice versa between unburned mixture and shear layer.

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Successive Interactions of a Shock Wave with Serially Arranged Vortices

  • Chang, Se-Myong;Chang, Keun-Shik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.664-670
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    • 2004
  • Navier-Stokes computation based on a new simplified model is proposed to investigate the interactions of a moving shock wave with multiple vortices arranged in the serial manner. This model problem simulates shock-vortexlet interactions at the shear layer of a compressible vortex often observed in the experiment. Applying the Foppl's idea, we extended the Rankin's model generally used for the description of a single vortex to the multi-vortex version. The acoustic pulses accelerated and decelerated are successively generated and propagated from each shock-vortex interaction, which simply explains the genesis of eccentrically diverging acoustic waves appearing in the experimental photograph.

Graft Polymerization of Methacrylic acid onto PET Film (PET필름에 Methacrylic 산의 그라프트 중합)

  • Chung Hae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1986
  • Methacrylic acid was graft polymerized with benzoyl peroxide in itiator onto the commercial PET film. Graft polymerization was carried out in emulsion, which consisted of BPO (1), chlorobenzene(8) as swelling agent, tween 80(1) and sodium lauryl sulfate(1) as emulsifier and water(1,000). Original PET film has poor reactivities and, so the film preswdled with benzyl alcohol($150^{\circ}C$, 1hr) was also examined. The graft yield of PET film was increased with reaction temperature and monomer concentration. The graft yield of preswelled PET film was higher than that of no-treated PET film. Moisture regain was linearly increased with graft yield. DSC thermodiagram showed the Tm of grafted PET film was same as that of original PET film. Grafted PET film was dyed with methylene blue solution. The photograph of the cross section showed that grafting was occured not at the center but near surfaces.

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A Study on the Measurements of the Thermal Conductivies of the Earth Block Materials. (흙벽돌 재료의 열전도율측정에 관한 연구)

  • 고재군
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.803-808
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    • 1964
  • In this experiment, it was attempted to determine the thermal conductivities of earth block materials which are recently much available for farm building constructions in Korea as lower cost building materials. For this experiment, two kinds of earth block materials were sampled. One of them was pure earth and the other was cementstabilized earth with a ratio of earth to cement by volume, 20 to 1. Cylindrical sections of specimen surrounding a steel pipe(I.D. =1 inch) were used. A resistance neater in the pipe and thermometers for the measurement of radial temperature distribution were installed as shown in Fig. 1 and photograph 1. The heat which flows through the pipe and the sample was produced by passing a current through a resistance wire stretched along the pipe axis. The complete apparatus used in this experiment is schematically shown in Fig. 1.

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Analysis of Gyeong-an Stream Change using Multi-temporal Aerial Photographs (항공사진을 이용한 경안천 하천변화추세 분석)

  • Park, Geun-Ae;Lee, Mi-Seon;Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2003
  • This study is to trace the change of stream shape using the past series of aerial photographs and compare the land use changes of inland along the stream. For the Gyeong-an national stream, aerial photographs of 1966, 1981 and 2000 was selected and ortho photograph was made with RMSE of 1.25, 0.54, 0.72 pixels, respectively. As apparent changes of the stream, the consolidated reaches of stream with levee construction were straightened and their stream width widened. Especially the stream width of inlet part of Paldang lake was widened almost twice because of the rise of water level by dam construction in 1974.

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