• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase shift keying

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UHF RFID Hand-Held Transceiver System with Multi-protocol and Multi-Standard supplements (Multi-Protocol/Multi-Standard 지원 UHF RFID 휴대용 리더 시스템)

  • Park, Kyong-Tae;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Park, Jun-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an advanced RFID reader system implementing multi-protocols and multi-standards at 900MHz. In accordance with the strict regulations specified by ISO 18000-6 B-Type and EPC Global Gen 2, we have designed corresponding systemic factors which meet the domestic radio frequency utilizing bands of 910-914MHz. In addition, we develop numerous crucial factors of system compatibility options including SSB (Single-Side Band) and DSB (Double-Side Band) specifications, also OOK (On-Off Keying), ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying) and PR-ASK (Phase Reversed-Amplitude Shift Keying) modulation formula. Remarkable technical features of system in this paper can be the direct conversion routines using I/Q Modulation/Demodulation respectively, and Full-Duplex formulation operating at identical frequency bands.

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BER Performance Analysis of Hierarchical-MPSK Using Phase Parameters (위상 파라미터 도출을 통한 H-MPSK의 BER 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Won-Joon;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2009
  • Bit error rate(BER) performance of each bit for hierarchical M-ary phase shift keying(H-MPSK) modulation scheme is changed according to the phase parameters. Thus, a method to find the phase parameters appropriate to the requests of the system is needed. In this paper, we propose a method to obtain the phase parameters from an approximate approach of BER for H-MPSK and verify a validity of the proposed method through the previously provided expression for analyzing an exact error probability of H-MPSK.

Fractional Multi-bit Differential Detection Technique for Continuous Phase Modulation

  • Lee, Kee-Hoon;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2004
  • A new low-complexity differential detection technique, fractional multi-bit differential detection (FMDD), is proposed in order to improve the performance of continuous phase modulation (CPM) signals such as Gaussian minimum shift keying (GMSK) and Gaussian frequency shift keying (GFSK). In comparison to conventional one-bit differential detected (1DD) GFSK, the FMDD-employed GFSK provides a signal-to-noise ratio advantage of up to 1.8 dB in an AWGN channel. Thus, the bit-error rate performance of the proposed FMDD is brought close to that of an ideal coherent detection while avoiding the implementation complexity associated with the carrier recovery. In the adjacent channel interference environment, FMDD achieves an even larger SNR advantage compared to 1DD.

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Analysis of QPSK Performance over a Theoretical Underwater Acoustic Channel (이론적 수중음향 채널모델에서 QPSK 변조의 성능분석)

  • Kang, Heehoon;Im, Yo-woong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we analyze a QPSK MODEM over underwater acoustic channel model. Ambient noises and parameters of underwater environments debase the BER performance of an underwater modem. In the paper, the BER performance of uncoded QPSK and rate-2/3 convolutional coded QPSK is analyzed. And To improve BER Performance, we apply a channel equalization technique to the underwater modem.

A Comparative Study of Branch Metric Calculator in QAM-TCM Decoder (QAM-TCM 복호기의 가지척도계산방식 비교 연구)

  • 김진우;최시연;강병희;오길남;김덕현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2001
  • TCM(Trellis Coded Modulation) has soft decision scheme so that BM(Branch Metric) calculates the ED(Euclidean Distance) between the received signal and each code words in signal space. For computing the ED, square and square root computations increase the hardware complexity. Some simplified method is known for convolutional codes with QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), PSK(Phase Shift Keying) modulation. But it is not acceptable for QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)-TCM scheme. In this paper, we suggest that two modified BM computation methods, which is applicable for QAM-TCM. By comparative study, we also assessed two proposed method in the case of hardware complexity and BER (Bit Error Rate) performance.

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Performance Analysis of Multicarrier DS/CDMA System Employing Combined Modulation techniques in a Nakagami Fading Channel (나카가미 페이딩 채널에서 합성변조 기법을 채용한 다중반송파 DS/CDMA 시스템 성능 분석)

  • 양원일;강희조
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2001
  • In this paper proposes a multi-carrier MFSK-DPSK/DS-CDMA combined modulation techniques in Nakagami fading environment. Also, multi-carrier DS-CDMA combined system is a promising technique for mobile communications systems, since it has a strong immunity to multipath fading and increasing bandwidth efficiency. The modulations under consideration are noncoherent M-ary frequency shift keying (MFSK)and an MFSK based joint frequency phase modulation utilizing differential phase shift keying (DPSK). With the result, performance improvement of power efficiency and bandwidth efficiency combined system in multi-carrier MFSK-DPSK/DS-CDMA are better then conventional communication system.

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Transmission Performance of Half-Symbol-Rate-Carrier Offset QPSK Modulation in Band-limited Channels

  • Yeo, Hyeop-Goo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2009
  • This paper examines the BER performance of the recently proposed half-symbol-rate-carrier (HSRC) offset quadrature phase-shift-keying (OQPSK) receiver for high-speed data communication. A modified demodulation technique using a bit-time period signal integration, the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of the HSRC-OQPSK signal improves more than 4dB compared to that of a demodulation technique using a symbol-time period integration. This paper also examines the BER performance of modified demodulation with various band-limited channels modeled using low-pass filters, and the three different data-rate systems are simulated and compared with the performance of the system using the conventional demodulation technique.

Computing the Average Symbol Error Probability of the MPSK System Having Quadrature Error

  • Park, Seung-Keun;Cho, Sung-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.793-795
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    • 2006
  • When quadrature error exists, the shape of the M-ary phase shift keying (MPSK) signal constellation becomes skewed-elliptic. Each MPSK symbol takes on a different symbol error probability (SEP) value. The analytical results presented thus far have been derived from studies which examined the SEP problem assuming that the SEP of each MPSK symbol is equally likely; therefore, those results should not be treated as offering a complete solution. In this letter, we present a new and more complete solution to the SEP problem of MPSK by relaxing the above assumption and finding the expressions for the average as well as individual SEP in the presence of quadrature error.

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Soft-Decision for Differential Amplify-and-Forward over Time-Varying Relaying Channel

  • Gao, Fengyue;Kong, Lei;Dong, Feihong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1131-1143
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    • 2016
  • Differential detection schemes do not require any channel estimation, which can be employed under user mobility with low computational complexity. In this work, a soft-input soft-output (SISO) differential detection algorithm is proposed for amplify-and-forward (AF) over time-varying relaying channels based cooperative communications system. Furthermore, maximum-likelihood (ML) detector for M-ary differential Phase-shift keying (DPSK) is derived to calculate a posteriori probabilities (APP) of information bits. In addition, when the SISO is exploited in conjunction with channel decoding, iterative detection and decoding approach by exchanging extrinsic information with outer code is obtained. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed non-coherent approach improves detection performance significantly. In particular, the system can obtain greater performance gain under fast-fading channels.

Comparison and Analysis of the MC DS-CDMA/MPSK and DS-CDMA/MPSK Systems in Nakagami Fading (나카가미 감쇄에서 MC DS-CDMA/MPSK와 DS-CDMA/MPSK 시스템 비교 분석)

  • 이정도;강희조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.951-958
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    • 1999
  • Multicarrier modulation or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) is a promising technique for mobile communications systems, since it has a strong immunity to multipath fading without employing complicated adaptive equalization. In this paper, performance of MC DS-CDMA/MPSK(multi-carrier direct sequence-code division multiple access/mary phase shift keying) and DS-CDMA/MPSK(direct sequence-code division multiple access/mary phase shift keying) with coherent detection for a CDMA system over Nakagami fading channel analysis. For a given bandwidth, it is shown that MC DS-CDMA/MPSK eventually outperforms DS-CDMA MPSK with random sequences.

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