• 제목/요약/키워드: phase only filter

검색결과 168건 처리시간 0.025초

한글 문자인식을 위한 변형된 3 진 위상 SDF 필터 (Modified ternary phase-only SDF Filter for Korean Character Recognition)

  • 도양회;김정우;정신일;하영호;김수중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 1988
  • For the efficient recognition of Korean alphabets, modified ternary-phase synthetic discriminant function filter with reduced resolution requirements, quantized phase levels and capable of implementing distortion tolerant pattern recognition is proposed.

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Modulated Carrier Control for Single-Phase Active Power Filter

  • Son, Gibong;Kim, Hyejin;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an improved modulated carrier control for a single-phase shunt active power filter(SAPF), which eliminates harmonic currents at the ac main drawn by nonlinear loads, is introduced. In contrast to conventional methods, since this control method does not need to generate a current reference for SAPF, only the ac main current is sensed instead of the load current and SAPF current. With the proposed control method, the ac main current is directly controlled to be sinusoidal and in phase with the supplied ac voltage by simply comparing the modulated carrier signal with the ac main current. The operation of the proposed SAPF is analyzed and simulation results verify its performance.

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패턴분류를 위한 Off-axis pSDF 공간정합필터 (Off-axis pSDF Spatial Matched Filter for Pattern Classification)

  • 임종태;박한규;김명수;김성일
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1991
  • 공간불변(space-invariant) 패턴인식에 대한 연구는 여러 접근방식에서 많은 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 학습 이미지의 가중치 선형조합(weighted linear summation)에 의한 SDF(synthetic discriminant function) 필터를 이용한 패턴인식은 그 중의 한 방식으로서 꾸준히 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 off-axis 평면기준파의 각분할(angular multiplexing) 방식과 pseude-inverse 알고리듬에 의한 pSDF 필터를 결합하여 상관기를 구성하고 상관면에서의 상관반응을 관측하여, off-axis pSDF 공간정합필터가 유형분류에 유용함을 입증하고, 광상관기로의 적용가능성을 보여주고자 한다.

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4진 변형 위상필터를 이용한 한글문자의 회전 불변적 인식 (Rotation-Invariant Korean Alphabet Recognition with 4-Phase Modified Phase-only Filter)

  • 도양회;이재철;정신일;김수중
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.836-843
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    • 1988
  • For the efficient recognition of Korean alphabets, a new procedure which is applicable for the generation of phase filters with reduced resolution requirements and capable of implementing distortion tolerant pattern recognition is proposd. The performance of these filters and their advantages for Korean alphabets recognition is demonstrated.

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순환 고조파 필터를 이용한 회전불변 지문 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Rotation Invariant Fingerprint Identification Using a Circular Harmonic Filter)

  • 신강호;채호병;정연만
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 자동 지문 인식 시스템을 구성하기 위하여 MSF에서 위상 신호만으로 상관이 가능한 POC를 기본 시스템으로 하여, 입력 지문 영상에서 위상 신호를 추출하고 기준 지문 영상의 순환 고조파 필터와 2차원 위상 신호 정합을 시키는 방법을 통해 회전 불변 지문 인식 시스템을 구현하였다. 지문 영상은 내부 전반사 모드로 동작하는 프리즘을 통해 얻고, 지문 영상에 대한 2차원 주파수 발생은 광학적으로 수행하고 위상 신호 추출은 디지털 시스템을 이용하는 광-디지털 하이브리드 형태로 광학의 실시간 병렬 처리 특성과 디지털 알고리즘의 유연성 및 정확성을 상호 보완적으로 이용하였다.

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자동차 전동 시스템을 위한 Programmable 저역 통과 필터 기반의 상전류 극성 판단 및 데드타임 보상 (Dead Time Compensation and Polarity Check of Phase Currents Based on Programmable Low-pass Filter for Automotive Electric Drive Systems)

  • 최진철;이강석;이우택
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a dead time compensation method for an AC motor drive using phase current polarity information which is detected based on a digital programmable low-pass filter (PLPF). The polarity detection using the PLPF is an alternative solution of a conventional method which uses a general low-pass filter (LPF) and hysteresis bands in order to avoid jittering due to noises. The PLPF not only adjusts its cutoff frequency according to the synchronous frequency of AC motors but also eliminates a gain attenuation and phase delay which are main problems of the general LPF. Through the PLPF, a fundamental component signal without gain and phase distortions is extracted from the measured raw current signal with noise. By use of the fundamental component, the polarity of current is effectively detected by reducing the hysteresis band. Finally, the proposed method compensates the dead time effects by adding or subtracting average voltage value to voltage references of the controller according to the detected current polarity information. The proposed compensation method is experimentally verified by compared with the conventional method.

샘플-홀드 커패시터와 전압제어발진기 신호에 동작하는 피드포워드 루프필터를 가진 단방향 전하펌프를 가진 위상고정루프 (A PLL with an Unipolar Charge Pump and a Loop Filter consisting of Sample-Hold Capacitor and FVCO-sampled Feedforward Filter)

  • 한대현
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2018
  • 샘플-홀드 커패시터와 전압제어발진기 신호에 동작하는 피드포워드 루프필터를 가진 단방향 전하펌프를 가진 위상고정루프를 제안하였다. 제안된 위상고정루프는 기존의 2차 RC 필터에 비해서 저항 대신에 스위치와 작은 작은 크기의 커패시터를 사용하여 칩 크기를 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 전압제어발진기의 위상잡음에 영향을 미치는 ${\Delta}VLPF$의 변화량과, 기준신호 의사잡음에 영향을 미치는 ${\Delta}{\Delta}VLPF$의 변화량을 각각 1/5과 1/6로 줄였다. 제안된 위상고정루프는 1.8V $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정을 이용하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 위상잡음 특성이 개선된 동작을 확인하였다. 향후 시뮬레이션을 바탕으로 칩을 제작하여 성능을 검정할 계획이다.

A Quantitative Evaluation and Comparison of Harmonic Elimination Algorithms Based on Moving Average Filter and Delayed Signal Cancellation in Phase Synchronization Applications

  • Xiong, Liansong;Zhuo, Fang;Wang, Feng;Liu, Xiaokang;Zhu, Minghua;Yi, Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.717-730
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    • 2016
  • The harmonic components of grid voltage result in oscillations of the calculated phase obtained via phase synchronization. This affects the security and stability of grid-connected converters. Moving average filter, delayed signal cancellation and their related harmonic elimination algorithms are major methods for such issues. However, all of the existing methods have their limitations in dealing with multiple harmonics issues. Furthermore, few studies have focused on a comparison and evaluation of these algorithms to achieve optimal algorithm selections in specific applications. In this paper, these algorithms are quantitatively analyzed based on the derived mathematical models. Moreover, an enhanced moving average filter and enhanced delayed signal cancellation algorithms, which are applicable for eliminating a group of selective harmonics with only one calculation block, are proposed. On this basis, both a comprehensive comparison and a quantitative evaluation of all of the aforementioned algorithms are made from several aspects, including response speed, required data storage size, sensitivity to sampling frequency, and elimination of random noise and harmonics. With the conclusions derived in this paper, better overall performance in terms of harmonic elimination can be achieved. In addition, experimental results under different conditions demonstrate the validity of this study.

LCL Filter Design Method for Grid-Connected PWM-VSC

  • Majic, Goran;Despalatovic, Marin;Terzic, Bozo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1945-1954
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, several LCL filter design methods for different converter topologies have been published, many of which use analytical expressions to calculate the ideal converter AC voltage harmonic spectrum. This paper presents the LCL filter design methodology but the focus is on presentation and validation of the non-iterative filter design method for a grid-connected three-phase two-level PWM-VSC. The developed method can be adapted for different converter topologies and PWM algorithms. Furthermore, as a starting point for the design procedure, only the range of PWM carrier frequencies is required instead of an exact value. System nonlinearities, usually omitted from analysis have a significant influence on VSC AC voltage harmonic spectrum. In order to achieve better accuracy of the proposed procedure, the system nonlinear model is incorporated into the method. Optimal filter parameters are determined using the novel cost function based on higher frequency losses of the filter. An example of LCL filter design for a 40 kVA grid-connected PWM-VSC has been presented. Obtained results have been used to construct the corresponding laboratory setup and measurements have been performed to verify the proposed method.

릴레이 구동회로 및 수동필터를 이용한 단상 전원의 부하 적응형 고조파 전류 제거 기법 (The Method for Harmonics Elimination of a Single Phase Current by the Analog Relay Control Circuit and Passive Filters)

  • 박종연;이후찬;이봉진;최원호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2006
  • Because of the high cost for the active power filter, passive filters have been widly used to eliminate harmonic currents of nonlinear load and can also improve the power factor. They are not often optimal filters because the passive filters are designed under the fixed load conditions. In this paper we proposed the method which only the necessary harmonic filters are operated by detecting the various harmonic current components. We presents the new control method of passive filter selection type with the relay control circuit which is consist of analog GIC, comparater, flip-flop and etc. By the experimental results using the proposed system for the rectifier load, we concluded that the researched method is cost effective and the performance is better than the passive filter.