• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase diagram

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Identifying Security Requirement using Reusable State Transition Diagram at Security Threat Location (보안 위협위치에서 재사용 가능한 상태전이도를 이용한 보안요구사항 식별)

  • Seo Seong-Chae;You Jin-Ho;Kim Young-Dae;Kim Byung-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.1 s.104
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2006
  • The security requirements identification in the software development has received some attention recently. However, previous methods do not provide clear method and process of security requirements identification. We propose a process that software developers can build application specific security requirements from state transition diagrams at the security threat location. The proposed process consists of building model and identifying application specific security requirements. The state transition diagram is constructed through subprocesses i) the identification of security threat locations using security failure data based on the point that attackers exploit software vulnerabilities and attack system assets, ii) the construction of a state transition diagram which is usable to protect, mitigate, and remove vulnerabilities of security threat locations. The identification Process of application specific security requirements consist of i) the analysis of the functional requirements of the software, which are decomposed into a DFD(Data Flow Diagram; the identification of the security threat location; and the appliance of the corresponding state transition diagram into the security threat locations, ii) the construction of the application specific state transition diagram, iii) the construction of security requirements based on the rule of the identification of security requirements. The proposed method is helpful to identify the security requirements easily at an early phase of software development.

A Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Study for Sizes and Structures of Micelles and Vesicles Formed in Aqueous Solutions of Mixed Surfactants ADS/OTAC (ADS/OTAC 혼합 계면활성제 수용액에서 형성된 마이셀과 층막구형체의 크기 및 구조에 대한 작은 각 중성자 산란 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Un;Lee, Jin-Kyu;Lim, Kyung-Hee
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2005
  • The sizes and structure of micelles and vesicles formed in ammonium dodecyl sulfate (ADS)/octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (OTAC) mixed aqueous solutions were analyzed by small-angle neutron scattering. In micellar regions of pure ADS and OTAC aqueous solution, the spherical micelles were formed at given concentrations and their sizes were 40 and $61{\AA}$, respectively. The structure transition of pure micelles occurred above 300 mM due to the constancy of the intermicellar distance above 250 mM. The coexisting region of mixed micelles and vesicles in phase diagram of mixed system was also assured. It was investigated that vesicle formed spontaneously took a bilayer structure. The lamellar thickness of vesicles decreased with increasing concentration of vesicle samples. However, the size could not be determined for mixed micelle and vesicle above 100 nm due to limitation of low q ranges. Finally, The 9 mM solution of ADS mole fraction 0.9 (${\alpha}$=0.9) showed bilayer structure compared to phase diagram classified into mixed micelle.

A Structured Methodology with Device Collaboration Diagram for Evaluating Context-Aware Systems (장비협업도를 활용한 상황인식 시스템에 대한 구조적 평가 방법론)

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Lee, Nam-Yeon
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays the context-aware systems have been regarded as a promising opportunity to create differentiated e-marketplaces. Context-aware system aims to provide personalized services by understanding the user's current situation which is automatically acquired from the context data. This aim naturally leads us to a motivation to evaluate to what extent a system is context-aware. Even though lots of endeavors have stated about the level of context-aware system, a structured evaluation has been so far very rare. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a two-phased methodology for assessing context-aware systems. In the first phase, we perform a requisite analysis to discriminate a context-aware system from general or context-based systems. Once an information system is recognized as context-aware system, then level of collaboration, mobility and embeddedness is derived to determine the level of context-aware system in the second phase. To do so, device collaboration diagram (DCD) is proposed to visualize the system architecture. Moreover, readiness and level of system are Jointly considered in the phase to provide a development strategy for each context-aware system development project. To show the feasibility of the idea proposed in this paper, legacy context-aware systems are actually analyzed and evaluated.

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Polyether Ether Ketone Membrane with Excellent Pure Permeability Using Thermally Induced Phase Separation Method and Morphology Analysis with Characterization (열유도 상분리법을 이용한 순수 투과 성능이 우수한 폴리에테르 에테르 케톤 분리막 제조와 모폴로지 분석 및 특성평가)

  • Kwang Seop Im;Seong Jun Jang;Chae Hong Lim;Sang Yong Nam
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2024
  • Polyether ketone (PEEK) has been widely used in membranes because of its excellent thermal stability, chemical resistance, and significant mechanical strength. However, the melting temperature is very high, making it difficult to find suitable solvents. Therefore, in this study, PEEK and benzophenone (DPK) were used as diluents to prepare a membrane with excellent mechanical strength and chemical stability using the thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) method to compensate for the shortcomings of PEEK membrane preparation and achieving the highest performances. The optimal membrane manufacturing conditions were confirmed through the crystallization temperature and cloud point according to the polymer content through the phase diagram. Subsequently, the morphological changes of the membrane, influenced by the polymer and diluent content, were confirmed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Additionally, the membrane thickness tended to increase with higher polymer content. Tensile strength and DI-water permeability tests were conducted to confirm the mechanical strength and permeability of the membrane. Through the previous characteristic evaluation, it was confirmed that the membrane using PEEK had excellent mechanical strength and permeability.

Study on the Superconducting Region in the Ternary Phase Diagram for the $Y_2O_3-BaO-CuO$ System ($Y_2O_3-BaO-CuO$ 3성분계 상도에서의 초전도 영역에 관한 연구)

  • 조성래;장민수;김정남;노지현;김형국
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1989
  • 22종류의 Y-Ba-Cu-O계 세라믹스의 초전도성을 조사하기 위하여 x-선 회절무늬, 전기/저항 및 적외선 투과도를 측정하였다. 또한 시료의 제조 조건에 따른 영향도 조사하였다. 측정결과 3성분게 상도에서 넓은 영역에 걸쳐 초전도성이 나타났으며 특히 상도의 중앙부근의 조성을 갖는 시료들은 실온에서 전기 저항값이 작고 90K이상에서 초전도 전이가 일어남을 알 수 있었다.

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Biased hooking for primitive chain network simulations of block copolymers

  • Masubuchi Yuichi;Ianniruberto Giovanni;Marrucci Giuseppe;Greco Francesco
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2006
  • Primitive chain network model for block copolymers is used here to simulate molecular dynamics in the entangled state with acceptable computational cost. It was found that i) the hooking procedure rearranging the topology of the entangled network is critical for the equilibrium structure of the system, and ii) simulations accounting for the different chemistry, i.e., with a biased hooking probability based on interaction parameter ${\chi}$ for selection of the hooked partner, generates a reasonable phase diagram.

Structured Analysis of SNS for Development of Production Inventory System Fitted to Minor Enterprise (중소기업에 적합한 생산재고관리 시스템 개발을 위한 SNS 의 구조적 분석)

  • Jeon, Tae-Joon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1993
  • Sequential Numbering System(SNS) is one of the production and inventory management system, which is more effective and practical to minor enterprises than Material Requirement Planning (MRP) system or Just-in-Time(JIT) system. The purpose of the paper is the structured analysis of SNS as the first phase of software development. Data Flow Diagram(DFD), Data Dictionary(DD), and Mini-Specs are used to analyze the system through the second level. The result can be exploited to SNS software design and programming.

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A Study of Dot Characteristics in Dot Patterns (망점 형태에 따른 망점 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 차재영
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1997
  • The ultraviolet(UV)-curable materials are widely used in inks and coatings. In this paper is designed to develop materials having flexibility and functionality with UV-curable acrylate monomer and alkyd resin. At first, phase diagram is prepared for miscibility of UV -curable acrylate monomer with alkyd resin. Also the gel fraction and dynamic viscosity are measured to curing speed of mixing system. In results, it has been demonstrated that miscibility and curing speed are greatly influenced by alkyd resin content.

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Enterprise Process Reverse Engineering(EPRE):Form-based approach

  • Kim, Kyong-Ho;Kim, Young-Gul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1996
  • Firms spend enormous efforts identifying current processes and understanding the related details before establishing new business processes in their business process redesign (BPR) projects. Considering excessive efforts required during the analysis phase and limited support to BPR projects, need for a better method is evident This article describes a method of modeling enterprise business processes bayed on common business forms. By identifying form operations and form field types, the proposed method provides redesign view on the information handling as well as the current process flows in the form of an Event-Process Chain (EPC) diagram.

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Preparation of Regenerated Cellulose Fiber from the Cellulose Carbonate Derivative(III) -Phase Diagram of Cellulose Carbonate Derivative- (셀룰로오스 카보네이트 유도체로부터 재생 셀룰로오스 섬유 제조(III) -셀룰로오스 카보네이트 유도체의 상그림표-)

  • 오상연;류동일;신윤숙;이화섭;조성무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2001
  • 이산화탄소($CO_2$)를 사용한 셀룰로오스 카보네이트 유도체의 제조 및 재생 셀룰로오스 섬유 제조와 관련한 기초 연구성과를 이미 발표한 바 있다[1~3]. 이번 연구에서는 일정한 조건에서 제조된 셀룰로오스 카보네이트 유도체의 용해온도, 셀룰로오스 카보네이트 함량, 10% 수산화나트륨 수용액내의 산화아연의 함량 변화에 따른 용해성을 평가하여 상그림표를 작성하였다. (중략)

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